Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Disampaikan oleh:
Consumer Markets
Business Markets
Global Markets
Nonprofit and Governmental Markets
Marketplaces, Marketspaces,
and Metamarkets
Marketplace is Physical, such as a store
you shop.
Marketspace is digital, as when you
shop on the internet.
Metamarket to describe a cluster of
complementary products and services
closely in the minds of consumers, but
spread across a diverse set of
industries.
Core Marketing Concepts
Needs, Wants and Demands
Target Markets, Positioning, and
Segmentation
Offering and Brands
Value and satisfaction
Marketing Channels
Supply Chain
Competition
Marketing Environment
The New Marketing Realities
1. Network information technology
2. Globalization
3. Deregulation
4. Privatization
5. Heightened competition
6. Industry convergence
7. Retail transformation
8. Disintermediation
9. Consumer buying power
10. Consumer information
11. Consumer participation
12. Consumer resistance
LINGKUNGAN PEMASARAN
Lingkungan tugas mencakup aktor-aktor
yang terlibat dalam memproduksi,
menyalurkan,dan mempromosikan tawaran
yang terdiri dari: perusahaan, pemasok,
distributor, dealer,dan pelanggan sasaran.
Lingkungan Luas terdiri dari enam
komponen: Lingkungan demografi,
ekonomi, alam, hukum-politik, dan
lingkungan social-budaya.
Marketing Mix
Adalah seperangkat alat pemasaran
yang digunakan perusahaan untuk terus
menerus mencapai tujuan
pemasarannya di pasar sasaran.
Mc carthy menyebutnya empat P dalam
pemasaran: product, price, place,
promotion. Lihat gambar dibawah.
Robert Lauterbon mengemukakan bahwa empat P
penjual berhubungan dengan empat C pelanggan.
EMPAT P EMPAT C
Product Costumer solution
Price Costumer cost
Place Convenience
Promotion Communication
Marketing Management Tasks