In this project we have attempted to compare different
Earthquake Resisting Systems by the following parameters.
Cost Efficiency Lifeline Area Our Main Objectives
To study the construction, working principle, efficiency and
cost of different types of Earthquake Resisting Systems.
To compare them with Seismic Cloaking method.
To determine whether seismic cloaking method would be
feasible/suitable for practical applications. Earthquake
An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the
shaking of the surface of the earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth’s lithosphere that creates seismic waves. The Methods Floating Foundation
Viscous Dampers aka Shock Absorption
Rocking Core Wall
Pendulum based TMD
Seismic Invisibility Cloak
The Methodology
We compared each systems by carefully studying various
research papers and using the data as per our needs.
As practical work was not possible during the semester we
massively relied on getting our data from research papers. Conclusion
By conducting this research and comparing different Earthquake
Resisting systems on various different parameters such as Cost, Efficiency, Area and Life line we come to the conclusion that both PENDULUM based TMD and VISCOUS DAMPERS aka SHOCK ABSORBTION are equally a good option to resist the seismic forces. As not much research has been done on Seismic Invisibility Cloaking System, we cannot compare other techniques with this system.
Pendulum – based technique is most efficient in case of high-
rise commercial structures which has water tanks and central air conditioning unit installed. An addition of just 0.2% of the total cost is increased when the space is utilized by these units.
Viscous Dampers – shows 200% Efficiency compared with
conventional high-rise building. This technique also has an added advantage of installing these in existing structure. This means that any structure can be retrofitted. Also, the cost/ benefit ratio is astonishingly high.