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MODULE 2

LESSON 6
POST TASK
In tabulated form, complete the table below:

Staining
Initial stain Counterstain Bacteria being stained
technique

1. Simple Basic dyes such


as Crystal
None
Staining Violet,
Methylene
Blue, Safranin,
and Carbol
Fuchsin Bacillus cereus stained with
Methylene Blue
Staining Initial stain Counterstain Bacteria being stained
technique

2. Acidic dyes None


Negative like
Staining Nigrosin

Bacillus megaterium negatively-


stained with Nigrosin
(colorless against dark background)
Staining Initial stain Counterstain Bacteria being stained
technique

3. Crystal Safranin
Differential Violet
Gram
Staining

Pinkish Red-Escherichia coli


(Gram-negative bacteria)
Blue-Staphylococcus aureus
(Gram-Negative bacteria)
Staining
Initial stain Counterstain Bacteria being stained
technique

4. Carbol Methylene
Differential Fuchsin Blue
Acid-Fast
Staining

A. Blue Stain: Nocardia Coccidian


Parasites: Cryptosporidium
(Non-Acid Fast)
B. Bright red to intensive purple:
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
(Acid-Fast)
Staining Initial stain Counterstain Bacteria being stained
technique

5. Flagella Tannic Acid Pararosaniline


Staining
(Special
Staining)

Salmonella typhi. having a peritrichous


flagella
Staining Initial stain Counterstain Bacteria being stained
technique

6. Endospore Malachite Safranin


Staining Green
(Special
Staining)

Red-colored vegetative Bacilli with


green-colored endospores
Staining
Initial stain Counterstain Bacteria being stained
technique

7. Crystal 20%
Capsule Violet Copper Capsule

Staining sulfate
(Special Background
Cell

Staining)
Serratia marcescens
Capsules that are colorless (clear halos zone)
between dark purple background of negative
stain and colored cell.

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