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CHAPTER 9

Price

Difference between Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade

Basis Wholesale trade Retail Trade


Meaning Wholesale is a business in which When the goods are sold to
goods are sold in large quantities to the final consumer in small
the retailers, industries and other lots, then this type of
businesses. business is termed as retail.
Creates link Manufacturer and Retailer Wholesaler and Customer
between
Price Lower Comparatively higher
Price

Difference between Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade

Basis Wholesale trade Retail Trade


Competition Competition is Less Competition isVery high
Volume of Volume of transaction is Large Volume of transaction is
transaction Small
Capital Capital Requirement is Huge Capital Requirement is
Requirement little
Price

Difference between Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade

Basis Wholesale trade Retail Trade


Deals in Limited products Different products
Area of operation Area of operation Extended to Area of operation Limited
various cities to a specific area
Art of selling Not Required Art of selling is required
Need for Need for advertisement Need for advertisement is
advertisement Is not there there
TYPES OF RETAILERS
FIXED SHOP LARGE RETAILERS-DEPRTMENTAL STORES
•A departmental store is a large establishment
offering a wide variety of products, classified
into well defined departments, aimed
at satisfying practically every customer’s
need under one roof.
•It has a number of departments, each one
confining its activities to one kind of product.
• For example, there may be separate
departments for toiletries, medicines,
furniture, groceries, electronics, clothing and
dress material within a store.
a Departmental Stores
It is a large scale retail shop selling a wide variety of goods in
different departments under one roof and one management

Textile Department Consumer Goods Department

Each department deals in separate line of goods like stationery,


books, furniture, clothing, footwear etc.
Features of Departmental Stores

Additional facilities like restaurant, telephone booth, rest
room, play area etc.

Usually located in central place of a big city.

Large scale retail organization, generally formed as joint stock
companies.

● Play Area for Children


Features of Departmental Stores

Elimination of middlemen – They are making their
purchases directly from the producers.

Centralized purchases and decentralized selling.

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