Professional Documents
Culture Documents
FREIGHT FORWARDING
PRACTICING CERTIFICATE
(EACFFPC)
2020
06/20/23 1
IMPORT CUSTOMS
CLEARANCE
PROCEDURES
06/20/23 2
CONTACT
06/20/23 3
LESSON 6
06/20/23 4
OBJECTIVES
At the end the training session, shall demonstrate the
ability to:
• Explain reporting procedures for means of
conveyance
• Use various regimes for Customs clearance for
imported goods
• Prepare Customs Declarations using Relevant
supporting Documents
• Assess duties and taxes
• Facilitate activities involved during
verification and release of declared goods. 06/20/23
5
INTRODUCTION
• Role of customs:
Inter alia, to collect Revenue
Collection of Revenue is possible when a
declaration to customs is:
• clear and correct
• acceptable (made accordance to the Law-
EACCMA)
Facilitate trade.
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INTRODUCTION
• Role of customs:
Inter alia, to collect Revenue
Collection of Revenue is possible when a
declaration to customs is:
• clear and correct
• acceptable (made accordance to the Law-
EACCMA)
Facilitate trade.
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INTRODUCTION Cont’d
• Problems usually encountered:
- Under declaration of value
- Mis - declaration of procedure codes,
HSC, origin, e.t.c
- Falsification of entry supporting
documents
- Ignorance about entry regimes and tax
computation.
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DEFINITION
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REPORTING PROCEDURES FOR
MEANS OF CONVEYANCE
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REPORTING PROCEDURES
Cont’
• Making a formal Report within twenty four hours
after arrival incase of vessels (Form C2)
• Making a formal Report immediately after take-off
from last point of departure in case of Aircrafts
• Unloading, transit & Transhipment goods to be
indicated separately
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REPORTING PROCEDURES
Cont’
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REPORTING PROCEDURES
Cont’
• Good Deposited in Transit Shed are deemed to be
in the Importing Vessel
• Goods reported to be unloaded but not unloaded –
duty is to be paid
• Shipwrecked or damaged in an accident in transit –
report to nearest Customs Office (Sec 28)
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REPORTING PROCEDURES
Cont’
• Customs Agents Role in Manifest Section
• Submit reports of all Aircrafts, vessels
• Apply and recheck rotation numbers
• Liaise with Officer to amend
• Advise Client on Customs Warehouse date
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REPORTING PROCEDURES
Cont’
• Means of arrival
• Arrivals by Vehicles (Sec 29)
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BOARDING & RUMMAGING
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STORES
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MASTER TO ANSWER
QUESTIONS
Section 25 of EACCMA 2004
•Master should answer fully and immediately all questions
asked by proper officer.
•Master should produce all books and documents that the
proper officer may require. Documents include:
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DOCUMENTS PRESENTED UPON
ARRIVAL/DEPARTURE
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DOCUMENTS PRESENTED UPON
ARRIVAL/DEPARTURE
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GOODS LANDED TO TRANSIT
SHED
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UNLOADED GOODS
• Direct Imports
• Temporary Imports
• Re-imports
• Transfer
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ENTRY OF CARGO
• An entry is a prescribed Customs form in which importers
and exporters are required to declare information about
what they are importing or exporting and information on
goods subject to Customs control.
• Section 34(1) of EACCMA 2004 states, “Save as otherwise
provided in the Customs laws, the whole of the cargo of an
aircraft, vehicle or vessel which is unloaded or to be
unloaded shall be entered by the owner within twenty one
days after the commencement of discharge or in the case
of vehicles on arrival or such further period as may be
allowed by the proper officer.”
Entry of Cargo
• According to ss.34 of the EACCMA, goods are entered
by the owner within 21 days after the commencement of
discharge (Aircraft and vessel) or on arrival (in the case
of vehicle). The goods are entered for one of the
following purposes:
• home consumption
• warehousing
• transshipment
• transit; or
• export processing zones
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Entry of Cargo
LESSON 7
06/20/23 47
Entry in absence of documents
(S.37 & 38 of the EACCMA)
• According to section 37 of the EACCMA, goods may be entered
without documents;
the owner must give reasons why documents are absent or
insufficient
Microsoft Word
Document
USES OF CUSTOMS ENTRY
39, 89, 104 and 105 of the EACCMR 2010 specify that the form
C17 shall be used for the entry of goods. C17B is used in Kenya
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TIME OF IMPORTATION &
ENTRY
Section 2 (2)
•The time of importation of goods shall be deemed to be
the time at which the goods come within the boundaries
of the Partner States.
•Goods shall be deemed to be entered for home
consumption, when the entry is made and signed by the
owner, accepted and signed by the proper officer and
duty or deposit is paid and declared for use in the partner
state.
Cont…TIME OF IMPORTATION &
ENTRY
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Cont..TIME OF ENTRY
Importation by post
•In case of importation by post, time of entry is
deemed to be the time, when the duty thereon is
assessed by the proper officer, except in the case
where actual entry is required.
Cont…TIME OF ENTRY
Importation overland
•In case of Importation overland time of entry of
such goods for home consumption shall be deemed
to be time when import duty thereon is paid.
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TIME OF IMPORTATION &
ENTRY-Cont’d
Importation by vessel or aircraft
•Declaration is done prior to arrival of the goods
•Duties should be paid at the rate applicable at the
time of arrival of such vessel or aircraft at such port
of discharge
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SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS TO
ENTRY DECLARATION
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IMPORT DOCUMENTS
• Commercial Invoice
• Packing list
• Purchase order
• Sales agreement/pro forma invoice
• Bill of lading/Airway bill/Railway consignment note
• RCTD/IM8 entry/T1
• Certificate of origin
• Fumigation certificate
• Freight Invoice
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Documents cont’d
06/20/23 79
IDENTIFICATION
DOCUMENTS
• Whereas individuals may use either Passports or IDs for
identification when lodging documents at Customs,
Corporate companies may be required to submit their
respective Certificates of Registration.Passport is
required for Identification when lodging documents for
clearance of duty free personal effects under National
General Exemption.
DECLARATION OF VALUE FORM
Freight Invoice
•Freight Invoice is a document issued by the
shipping company to show freight charges against
the subject goods.
•It may be required as evidence of freight charges
where terms of delivery are FOB.
Other Documents
Log Book
•It is a document showing the registration, date of
manufacture as well as current and previous owner of a
vehicle.
•It is required in all cases of imported used motor vehicles.
•For Customs purposes, this document is used to determine
Local Value of the Vehicle.
•The document is also used to determine whether or not a
returning resident qualifies to import a duty free car.
Cont…OTHER DOCUMENTS:
Treasury Letter.
•Where the Minister has granted any exemption or
remission and such remission or exemption is
pending publication of legal notice, he or she may
issue a letter to the Commissioner of Customs to
authorize him/ her to allow such remission or
exemption.
Health Certificate
•This is a certificate issued by the public health
authority in the supply country to confirm that the
imported goods are fit for human use.
•Health certificate is required not only for all
foodstuffs but also such items such as used clothing
and worn apparels.
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INVOICE CHECKS
• Arithmetic
• Description
• Contents
• Invoice is complete
• Currency conversion
• Value be reasonable
• Invoice should be original
• Description to tally with supporting docs
ENTRY CHECKS
• Country of origin
• Routing of consignment
Provisional entries
Temporary importation entries
Import entries for specific duty goods where the duty exceeds
the value of goods
Import entries for alternative Ad Valorem or specific duty
goods
Goods previously short-landed
Unaccompanied baggage
THANK YOU
and..
GOD bless!
06/20/23 94