UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF

ENGINEERING
COMPUTER SCIENCE ENGINEERING
Bachelor of Engineering (Computer Science & Engineering)
Subject Name: Internet of Things
Subject Code: 20CST-357

Proliferation and IoT Devices DISCOVER . LEARN . EMPOWER

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 Internet of Things
Course Outcomes:

1. Analyze the basic terminologies associated with IoT and

use it.

2. Justify the applications of internet of things and correlate

them.

3. Compare different objects and communication strategies

and also able to see the issues raised by communication
strategies in IoT.

4. Examine the protocols required for communication and

packet size required for each application.

5. Illustrate security issues with IoT like security, privacy,

communication standard and some other legal issues. 2
 UNIT 3

CHAPTER 6

Proliferation and IoT Devices

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 Internet of
Things

IoT used in Legal Actions, Regulatory,

Legal, and Rights Issues Summary

Emerging Economy and Development

Issues: Ensuring IoT Opportunities
are Global

Economic and Development

Opportunities.

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 IoT used in Legal Actions, Regulatory, Legal, and Rights Issues Summary (CO-5)

Legal Issues

After having defined the challenges and ethical issues, a new legal question about the ability of the existence of
laws ready to protect users in such an environment arises.. This is a major concern because the border between
physical and virtual is almost transparent in IoT.

The following questions are examples for issues needed to be discussed.

1-What will happen when internet goes down in medical applications, who is responsible, who will be
sanctioned? Is it the medical service provider or the local or global internet service provider?
2-Who is responsible for patching new IoT devices to be sure its fully secured?
3-Are the standards and laws ready to deal with these situations?
4-What happens if a medical service provider is out of business? What is the fate of the patients, how the data
will be used?
5-When these devices should take a break from collecting data?
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Legal and regulatory aspects in the Industrial IoT

1. Fair access to connectivity bandwidth

2. Responsibility, Accountability and Liability Issues

3. IoT Law about Data Handling

4. Unlawful profiling

5. Privacy and Security

6. Ownership of data

7. Automated contracts

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 Emerging Economy and Development Issues: Ensuring IoT Opportunities are Global (CO-2)

The Internet of Things holds significant promise for delivering social and economic
benefits to emerging and developing economies. This includes areas such as sustainable
agriculture, water quality and use, healthcare, industrialization, and environmental
management, among others. As such, IoT holds promise as a tool in achieving the
United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The broad scope of IoT challenges will
not be unique to industrialized countries. Developing regions also will need to respond
to realize the potential benefits of IoT.

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Economic and Development Opportunities (CO-2)

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 Summary
The majority of the device-enablement value pool is based in the Americas, where it was worth
€5.5 billion in 2018. Device enablement’s importance to the IoT and its global revenue growth
also means that both technological and business opportunities will be almost geography-
agnostic and grow at similar rates. And although enterprise customers will remain the largest
customer segment, device-enablement platforms will see fast uptake among small and mid-
sized customers.
The growing market for IoT technology reflects some of the ways in which maturing
technologies have begun to fulfill the promises of the IoT. PE funds should evaluate
opportunities to leverage IoT in their portfolio companies and look for emerging investment
opportunities in both the IoT market and in sectors that can reap outsized benefits from these
technologies.

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 Quiz
1. Interoperability is best defined as:
a. The exchange of the latest news information.
b. The ability of systems to work together in order to communicate and exchange information when necessary.
c. The development of the latest weather story.
d. All of the responses are correct.
2. Which Internet of Things (IoT) challenge involves the difficulty of developing and implementing protocols that allow devices
to communicate in a standard fashion?
a. Security b. Privacy
c. Interoperability d. Compliance
3. Which one of the following is NOT an example of store-and-forward messaging?
a. Voicemailb. Unified messaging
c. Telephone call d .Email

4. Which action is the best step to protect Internet of Things (IoT) devices from becoming the entry point for security
vulnerabilities into a network while still meeting business requirements?
a. Turning IoT devices off when not in use b.Removing IoT devices from the network
c. Using encryption for communications d.Applying security updates promptly.
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 5. What do organizations need to expect as they get more dependent upon the Internet of Things (IoT)?
a. Security risks will increase. b. Security risks will go down.
c. Security risks will stay the same. d. Security risks will be eliminated.
6. How many numbers of the element in the open IoT architecture?
a. Four elements b. Five elements
c. Six elements d. Seven elements

7. Which of the following is the way in which an IoT device is associated with data?
a. Internet b. Cloud
c. Automata d. Network

8. Which of the following IoT networks has a very short range?

a. Short Network b. LPWAN
c. SigFox d. Short range wireless network

9. An IoT network is a collection of ______ devices.

a. Signal b. Machine to Machine
c. Interconnected d. Network to Network

10. Which one of the following is not an IoT device?

a. Amazon echo voice controller b. Google Home
c. Nest Smoke Alarm d. None of these
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 REFERENCES
TEXT BOOKS

1. Ovidiu Vermesan, Peter Friess, “Internet of Things-Converging Technologies for Smart Environments & integrated Ecosystem”, River Publications Netherlands.
2. Internet Society, “An overview of Internet of Things”.
3. IoT Fundamentals: Networking Technologies, Protocols, and Use Cases for the Internet of Things by David Hanes, Gonzalo Salgueiro, Patrick Grossetete, CISO Press.

REFERENCE BOOKS

1. Pfister, Cuno, “Getting started with the Internet of Things: connecting sensors and microcontrollers to the cloud", O'Reilly Media, Inc.”, 2011.
2. Greenfield, Adam,” Everyware: The dawning age of ubiquitous computing”, New Riders, 2010.
3. The Internet of Things, revised and updated edition (The MIT Press Essential Knowledge series) by Samuel Greengard, MIT Press.

Web Links

1. https://cohenhealthcarelaw.com/2016/01/the-internet-of-things-iot-legal-and-regulatory-issues/
2. https://www.iiprd.com/legal-issues-pertaining-to-internet-of-things-iot/
3. https://www.computerweekly.com/opinion/The-legal-considerations-of-the-internet-of-things

Video Links

1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sgMG7zRrcPk
2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bccEMm8gRuc
3. https://www.youtube.com/watchv=LlhmzVL5bm8&list=PL9ooVrP1hQOGccfBbP5tJWZ1hv5sIUWJl

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THANK YOU

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