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    Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) allow vehicles to communicate with each other to improve safety and transportation efficiency. VANETs enable communication between nearby vehicles, between vehicles and nearby roadside infrastructure, and among fixed roadside equipment. The goal is to provide an accident-free driving environment through technologies that integrate new wireless networks with vehicles. A VANET system includes on-board units in vehicles, roadside units that communicate with nearby vehicles, and applications that make use of vehicle communications. Vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication domains use short-range technologies like DSRC, while roadside units communicate over wired or wireless networks. Potential applications include collision warnings, traffic optimizations

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    Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) allow vehicles to communicate with each other to improve safety and transportation efficiency. VANETs enable communication between nearby vehicles, between vehicles and nearby roadside infrastructure, and among fixed roadside equipment. The goal is to provide an accident-free driving environment through technologies that integrate new wireless networks with vehicles. A VANET system includes on-board units in vehicles, roadside units that communicate with nearby vehicles, and applications that make use of vehicle communications. Vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication domains use short-range technologies like DSRC, while roadside units communicate over wired or wireless networks. Potential applications include collision warnings, traffic optimizations

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    5 views8 pages

    Anosha Muzammil Presentation

    Uploaded by

    Misbah
    Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) allow vehicles to communicate with each other to improve safety and transportation efficiency. VANETs enable communication between nearby vehicles, between vehicles and nearby roadside infrastructure, and among fixed roadside equipment. The goal is to provide an accident-free driving environment through technologies that integrate new wireless networks with vehicles. A VANET system includes on-board units in vehicles, roadside units that communicate with nearby vehicles, and applications that make use of vehicle communications. Vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication domains use short-range technologies like DSRC, while roadside units communicate over wired or wireless networks. Potential applications include collision warnings, traffic optimizations

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    of 8

    VEHICULAR AD-HOC

    NETWORKS (VANET)

    By Anosha Muzammil (45896)


    INTRODUCTION

     Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) is technology that integrates the capabilities of new generation
    wireless networks to vehicles. It provide communication:

    • Among nearby vehicles


    • Between vehicles
    • Nearby fixed equipment

    “The ultimate goal is to provide an accident-free environment and move toward implementation of the
    zero-accident car by the help of vehicle area networks”
    NETWORK ARCHITECTURE

     System Components:

    • On board unit (OBU)


    • Application unit (AU)
    • Roadside unit (RSU): These RSUs have two
    types of network devices: one used for
    dedicated short range radio transmission and
    another is used to communicate in between
    infrastructure components.
    COMMUNICATION DOMAINS
     Vehicle-to-vehicle communication uses a
    wireless medium like dedicated short-range
    communication (DSRC), Wi-Fi, or Bluetooth.

     This type of communication takes place when


    the vehicle wants to communicate with a
    vehicle that resides in the range of another RSU.
    RSUs also communicate with vehicles in their
    range, in order to pass control signals. This
    communication uses a wireless medium like
    DSRC, Wi-Fi, or Bluetooth.

     An RSU communicates with another RSU in the


    network. This is purely a static network as
    there are no moving nodes. The RSU in this
    network communicates with the other RSU
    through either a wired or wireless medium.
    COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS
    CHARACTERISTICS OF VANET
     Mobility
     Real-Time Limitations
     Communication Medium
     Dynamic Network Topology
     Radio Transmission Depletion
     Frequent Network Disconnections
     Storage and Computing Capabilities
    APPLICATIONS
     Road Safety Based Application  Commercial Use Based Applications
    • Collision warning • Internet connectivity
    • Traffic optimization • Peer to peer connectivity
    • Post-crash notification • Value added advertisement
    • Lane change assistance
    • Road hazard control alert  Productive applications
    • Fuel efficiency
     User Convenience Based Applications • Green environment
    • Route Diversion • Time utilization
    • Parking Availability
    • Automatic toll payment
    THANK YOU

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