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Do Now: Important People

• Find and explain the following important


people (use the index to find the people, then
go to that page.)
• George Washington
• Benedict Arnold
• Horatio Gates
• Marquis de Lafayette
• Lord Cornwallis
Revolutionary War Timeline Cartoon
• Directions: With ONE partner, create
a timeline of the revolutionary war!

• On each sheet, you will write the


name of the event, a brief description
(2-4 sentences), and draw a picture.
Events:
Must include: Your choice! (Pick 3)

• Declaration of • Lexington and Concord


Independence • Battle of Saratoga
signing • Valley Forge
• Battle of Yorktown • France and Spain
  entering the war
• Battle of Charles Town
Key Terms
• Treaty of Paris
• Disputes
• Outpost
• Nondenominational
• Redoubt
Revolutionary War (1775-1781)
Start of the war
• Intolerable Acts
• Boston Massacre
• Boston Tea party
• Battle of Lexington and
Concord (1775)
• Declaration of
Independence (1776)
Colonists take sides
• Patriots • Loyalists
– Sided with – Sided with
colonists England
– Pro Revolution – Pro colonies
– Wore Blue – Wore red
• Neutral
– Sided with neither
– Pacifists (did not
want to fight)
Continental Army
• Led by George
Washington
• Mostly untrained
soldiers
• Fewer than British
soldiers
• Men fought
• Women assisted with
other things
Strategy
• British • Colonial
– Marched in a line – Guerrilla Warfare
– Bright outfits – Hide in trees and
– Fire from a distance ambush troops
– Good at this! – Run away
– Colonists good at this
– Bad at face to face
battles
How did America win?
• American strengths • British Weaknesses
– Fought for a good – Soldiers fought for
reason money
– Many people actively – Unprepared for uprising
supported cause – Generals were
– Generals learned from overconfident
mistakes – No allies (on your side)
– France and Spain chip in – Fighting from far away
• Send troops, guns, ships – Fewer overall fighters
– Knew land
– Local militia helped out
Revolutionary War strategies
• Secret codes
• Spies
– Hercules Mulligan
• Tailor who infiltrated the
British and sent secrets to
Sons of Liberty
• Encouraged/ scouted
young people
• Inspirational Poetry
The Battle of Yorktown
• Ended the war

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