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Cookery 10

Lesson 2:
Prepare Cereals
and
Starch Dishes
MEET OUR GROUP

Jenessa Rose Pinili Jian Dabu


Evan james alejo
Objectives
At the end of this module the learners are expected
to:

1. perform mise en place;


2. prepare starch and cereal dishes;
3. present starch and cereal dishes; and
4. store starch and cereal dishes
CEREALS
Cereals are usually starchy pods or grains. Cereal grains are the
most important group of food crops in the world named after the Roman
goddess of harvest, Ceres. Rice, wheat and corn are the three most
cultivated cereal in the world. Starch on the other hand, exists in nature
as the main component of cereals and tubers.
Starch
Starch is the second most abundant organic substance on Earth. It is
found in all forms of leafy green plant located in the roots, fruits or
grains. Many of the food staples of man throughout the world are
basically starchy food, such as rice, corn, cassava wheat, potato and
others. Starch is the source of 80% of calories worldwide.
cereal grains, including corn, wheat, rice,

SOURCES OF
grain, sorghum, and oats;

STARCH
The part of plants that store most starch legumes; and
are seeds, roots, and tubers. Thus the most
common sources of food starch are:

roots or tubers, including potato, sweet potato,


arrowroot, and the tropical cassava plant
(marketed as tapioca)
corn
Common SOURCES
OF Manufactured
potato
food STARCH

tapioca (cassava)
corn starch from corn
Starches are named
after it 's plant
rice starch from rice
SOURCES

tapioca from cassava


Classification of starch
Native or Natural Starch
refers to the starches as originally derived from it's plant source.

Modified Starches
are starches that have been altered physically or chemically, to modify one or
more of it's key chemicals and/or physical property.

Purified Starches
may be separated from grains and tubers by a process called wet milling.
learning outcome 1:

Perform Mise en Place


What are the tools and equipment
needed?
Tools
Mixing Bowl
Used when preparing cake mixture, salads, creams and sauces.
Sifter
Used for separating coarse particles of flour,
sugar, baking, powder and powdered
ingredients to retain finer texture.

Wire whip
Used for beating egg whites, egg yolk, creams
and mayonnaise .
Wooden Spoon Slotted Spoon
Used for mixing creams, butter, and for Used to separate solid particles from soup;
tossing salads. also for stirring purposes, such as making
and quite fine in texture for bird's nest soup
and mock nido soup.
Blending Fork
Used for testing the tenderness of
meat, combining big cuts and
particles of meat and vegetables and
for blending other ingredients.

Rubber Scraper
Used for scraping off mixtures of butter,
sugar, and egg from the sides of the mixing
bowl.
Tong
Used for handling hot foods.

Strainer Measuring Cups


Used for separating liquids from Used for measuring high quantity of
solid food particles such as coco dry and liquids ingredients
cream from coconut and tamarind
extract.
Measuring Spoon
Used for measuring little amount of dry and liquid ingredients

Butcher Knife
Used for cutting, sectioning , and trimming raw meats

Channel Knife
A small hand toil uset generally in devocative works such as making
garises.
Equipment

Sauce Pan & Pots


Used for cooking meat and fish dishes with gravy and sauces.

Rice Cooker & Kettle


Used for cooking rice and other foods.
Pressure Cooker Double Boiler
Used for tenderizing or cooking meat, Used for preparing sauces which
chicken, or other grains or legumes such easily get scorched when cooked
as mongo and white beans in lesser time. directly on the stove.
Steamer
Used for cooking food by steaming .
Conclusion

Cereals in their natural form (as whole grain) are rich source of vitamins,
minerals, carbohydrates, fats, oils, and protein. Also, such cereals are
chosen for consumption and they have the higher fiber which is an
important nutrient that helps to prevent weight gain and heart disease.

Starchy foods are a good source of energy and the main source of a range
of nutrients in our diet. As well as starch, they contain fiber, calcium, iron
and B vitamins.
ANYONE HAVE A
QUESTIONS?
THANK YOU

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