Enviromental Ethics

Members of the group :

1. M Alfan Panagian
2. Muhammad Dayat
3. Prayoga Adika Pratama
4. Syahriwan Ilmi
5. Dwi Khotin Hasbullah
6. Renaldo
7. Muhammad Reihan
8. Gusti Muhammad Kaharudin Al Azemi
9. Muhammad Karim
Table Of Contents

01 Introduction 02 Discussion

03 Closing
 INTRODUCTION
In general, humans depend on the surrounding environment

It is a natural resource that can support daily life. The main natural resources
for humans are land, water and air. Land is a place for humans to carry
out various activities. Water is needed by humans as the largest
component of the human body. To maintain water balance, it is needed
in large quantities and of good quality. In addition, air is a natural
source of oxygen for human respiration. A healthy environment will be
realized if humans and their environment are in good condition.
 DISCUSSION

Environmental Ethics
Environmental Ethics is a systematic account of values carried by
the natural world, coupled with an inquiry into duties toward
animals, plants, species, and ecosystems. A comprehensive
philosophy of nature is illustrated by and integrated with numerous
actual examples of ethical decisions made in encounters with fauna
and flora, endangered species, and threatened ecosystems. The
ethics developed is informed throughout by ecological science and
evolutionary biology, with attention to the logic of moving from
what is in nature to what ought to be. The ethical theory is applied
in detail to social, public, and business policy.
Theory of Environmental Ethics
Environmental ethics encompasses various philosophical approaches and perspectives regarding the ethical relationship between humans and the
environment. Here are some theory of environmental ethics:
- Anthropocentrism
- Biocentrism
- Ecocentrism
- Deep Ecology
- Ecofeminism
Types of Environmental Ethics
- Libertarian Extension
- Ecological Extension
- Convervation Ethics
Principles of Environmental Ethics
- Respect for the intrinsic value of nature
- Interdependence of species and ecosytems
- Ecological sustainability
- Human responsibility
- Human equity
 Closing
Conclusion

Environmental Ethics comes from two words, vizEthicsandEnvironment.Ethics comes from the Greek word“Ethos” which means customs or
habits.

There are several types of environmental ethics, namely:

- Shallow Ecological Ethics is an approach to the environment that emphasizes that the environment is an anthropocentric means for human
interests.

- Deep Ecological Ethics is an approach to the environment that sees the importance of understanding the environment as a whole of life that
supports each other, so that all elements have the same meaning and significance.

There are three theories of environmental ethics, namely:

- Anthropocentrism (anthropos = human) is a view that places humans as the center of the universe system.

- Biocentrism is an environmental ethic that emphasizes life as a moral standard .

- Ecocentrism is a term for ethics that emphasizes the interest of all organisms and inorganics in ecosystems.

There are nine principles of environmental ethics, namely:

- Respect for nature - Principle of responsibility - The principle of cosmic solidarity

- The principle of compassion and concern for nature - Principle of "No Harm“ - The principle of life is simple and in harmony with nature

- Principle of Justice - Democratic principle - The principle of moral integrity.

Thank You