Characteristics of Materials

Used in Specific Projects

The student must relate material
properties to product and process
quality. These are the factors that
must be taken into consideration
when choosing the right material for
their components and assemblies:
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1. Selection of material
Material selection is one of the most common tasks
for design engineering. The ability to assess the
material’s impact on the performance of a product is
crucial for reliable performance. Sometimes, buyers
are also considering the label or name of the
company which are producing great quality of
materials and are known in the market.
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2. Testing of material
The testing of material properties is widely understood to be
the key to obtaining data for a project, performing failure
analysis, or understanding material interactions. Material
testing also provides information on the quality of incoming
and outgoing products. Inspection test equipment and
techniques are demonstrated for a wide range of materials
and assemblies during the class. This provides the
participants with both knowledge of the common failure
modes.
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3. Cost of material
 The cost of material is also considered when buying or
selecting materials for a specific project. The amount
may vary but never taken for granted the quality and the
reliability of the material.
 Willyou buy material which is less expensive but worst
quality? Will you buy material which you cannot afford?
People look for places which can meet their standards
and right cost for materials to buy.
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Before planning and designing takes
place, you should evaluate the material
options and system requirements.

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The characteristic of the materials to be
used for specific project must be:
✓ of good quality
This is the most important factor when choosing
materials to buy. Products with good quality are
long-lasting and safe to use because you know
that it follows certain standards before being
commercialized.
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 ✓ reliable
It means that you can be sure that it will
perform its function well, will operate
safely and will give the best it could give.

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✓ suitable for the application/purposes

Choose the materials which are very

necessary to make the project possible.
Making a list of products/materials to buy is a
good trait of a wise consumer. Products which
are not to be used must be crossed out.

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✓ low cost
-It doesn’t mean that you will choose for the
less expensive one and exclude the quality.
Low cost means you can afford to buy the
materials without hurting your pocket and
assure of better quality.
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Knowing what the specific characteristic of a
certain material is very important. It would give
you the idea on how you would identify the
different components as well as its defects. A
good quality materials, devices and equipment
are long-lasting and safe to use because it follows
certain standards before being commercialized. It
is reliable, suitable for certain purposes and even
low costs.
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In checking the received materials,
remember to familiarize the device
specifications, qualities of a good
condition devices and the device
manuals in accordance with the
workplace standards and specifications.

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 Questions:
1. What do Good Quality means?
2. Why do you need to consider the factors and
characteristics of materials?
(Complete the statement below)
3. Checking the received materials against workplace
standards and specifications is important because…

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Fault Identification and
Reporting
These are the things to be considered when:
Receiving Materials:
1. Match the packing slip to the items received and ensures that
the materials are destined on tour department.
2. That you are receiving the materials indicated on the purchase
order with regard to quantity and discount.
3. That the materials are in acceptable condition.
4. That terms regarding installation and/or set-up of equipment
are met.
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Receiving Reports
Whenever goods are received:
1. The person receiving the goods must document, using the
administrative software, that all goods were received for each
requisition before any payment can be made to the vendor.
2. Any exceptions must be noted so that partial payments can
be processed, or defective goods can be returned.

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Return of Merchandise
When merchandise is received which is
incomplete or defective, the supervisor will
return the materials to the supplier or to the store
where it was bought and make arrangements with
the vendor for replacement.

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Make an Inventory Report of the Materials

 All materials received must be listed and be

reported to monitor how many materials are
already on hand, purchased or damaged.

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Quality checker
 will record the date of receipt, name of the
materials purchased, quantity, official receipt
number, signature of the person who bought the
materials and signed his name afterwards
 will identify if the materials are in good condition
or damage and /or needing for replacements.
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Example of Log Report (to be completed
by the Quality checker)

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Example of Assessment of Materials Received (to
be completed by the Quality checker)

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Inventory Form

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USING AN INVENTORY FORM

 Inventory Form
-is a sheet which contains the lists of equipment, tools,
and materials inside the computer laboratory. It is used to
record reports on the status (faulty/functional/replaced)
equipment, tools, and materials in the computer laboratory.

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 Short Quiz
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True or False. Direction: Write TRUE if the
statement is correct and FALSE if otherwise.
1. Quality is something as accepted as a basis for
comparison.
2. Buyers are also considering the label or name of the
company which are producing great quality of materials and
are known in the market this factor is called cost of materials.

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True or False. Direction: Write TRUE if the
statement is correct and FALSE if otherwise.
3. Material testing also provides information on the quality of
incoming and outgoing products.
4. When choosing the right material for their components and
assemblies one of the factor is durability.

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True or False. Direction: Write TRUE if the
statement is correct and FALSE if otherwise.
5. Specific knowledge about the project and general common
sense must dictate design and material selection.
6. Before planning and designing takes place, you should
select the material options and system requirements.

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True or False. Direction: Write TRUE if the
statement is correct and FALSE if otherwise.
7. Durability means that you can be sure that it will perform
its function well, will operate safely and will give the best it
could give.
8. Making a list of products/materials to buy is a good trait of
a wise consumer.

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True or False. Direction: Write TRUE if the
statement is correct and FALSE if otherwise.
7. Durability means that you can be sure that it will perform
its function well, will operate safely and will give the best it
could give.
8. Making a list of products/materials to buy is a good trait of
a wise consumer.

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 How to make an inventory
report in PC Disassembly and
assembly?

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Tools
 Example
 Flat-head screw driver
 Anti-static mat
 Tweezers
 Pliers
 LAN Tester
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Equipment
 Example:
 Monitor
 Printer
 Hard disk drive
 CPU

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Materials
 Example:

 Flash drive
 DVD

 CD

 Cable

 RJ-45

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Activity
 mouse
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 Flat head
screwdriver
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 Power supply
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 keyboard
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 flashdrive
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Activity
Make a Log Report, Assessment Report and Inventory Form using the following data below.-
September 1, 2022
-4 pcs. Of 1terabyte hard disk, 2 128mb SDRAM memory chips
-Received from Juan Dela Cruz(Octagon), OR #13153
-Found out that 1 hard disk and 1 SDRAM have error.

August 22, 2022

-8 PS/2 keyboard, 12 wireless Mouse, 2 monitor resolution 5120X2880, 10pcs of RJ-45
-Received from Jonny Jones (Concept Computer), OR #15156
-1 keyboards and 3 wireless mouse needs replacement

August 17, 2022

- 2 flat head screwdriver, 5 flash drive 256gb and 2meters of CAT 5 Cable
-Received from June Cruz (CD-R King), OR# 20567
-2 flash drive is not working

September 2, 2022
- 2 Compact disk 800 mb, 3 anti-static mat 600mmX900mm, 2 multimeter maximum of 1000V
-Received from Jane Del Leon (Octagon), OR #54890
-1 multimeter
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