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Contemporary

ARTS
Music

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History of
MUSIC

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Indigenous Music
Before the arrival of foreign powers, the Philippines was home to a wide range of
indigenous musical traditions. These traditions varied from region to region and
often featured percussion instruments, bamboo instruments, and vocal music. The
different ethnic groups in the Philippines had their own distinct musical styles and
instruments.
Spanish Colonial Period (1565-1898)
Spanish colonization had a profound impact on Filipino music. The Spaniards
introduced Western musical elements, including Catholic liturgical music, choral
singing, and European instruments like the guitar and harp. This fusion of
indigenous and Spanish influences led to the development of unique Filipino
musical forms, such as the kundiman (a love song) and the harana (serenade).
American Colonial Period (1898-1946)
The American occupation brought further changes to Filipino music. American
pop music and jazz influenced Filipino musicians, and the introduction of brass
instruments led to the popularity of marching bands and orchestras. The
rondalla, an ensemble of stringed instruments, also became popular during this
time.
Japanese Occupation (1942-1945)
During World War II, Japanese forces occupied the Philippines, leading to a period
of cultural suppression. Filipino musicians and artists faced challenges during this
time, but music continued to be a source of resistance and morale.
Nationalistic songs were banned, and artists faced consequences for performing
them.Japanese occupiers restricted the use of local languages, affecting the content
of music lyrics.
Post-World War II Era
After the war, Filipino music experienced a resurgence, with artists like Nicanor
Abelardo and Constancio de Guzman contributing to the development of new
musical styles. The 1950s saw the emergence of popular music genres like
Kundiman pop, a fusion of traditional kundiman, Western pop elements and the
continued influence of American pop music, serving as a symbol of Filipino
resilience and unity.
Contemporary Music
In the latter half of the 20th century, Filipino music continued to evolve. Various
genres, including rock, folk, and pop, gained popularity. Icons like Freddie
Aguilar, Lea Salonga, and APO Hiking Society made significant contributions to
Filipino music. The OPM (Original Pilipino Music) movement became a symbol
of national pride.
Modern Filipino Music
In the 21st century, Filipino music has continued to diversify and incorporate
global influences. Contemporary artists and bands like Sarah Geronimo, Regine
Velasquez, Eraserheads, and Parokya ni Edgar have gained international
recognition. The Philippines also has a thriving indie music scene.
P-Pop 2010s-2023s
"Philippine Pop," refers to the pop music genre originating from the Philippines. It
gained significant prominence in the late 2010s and continued to evolve into the
early 2020s. P-Pop is characterized by catchy melodies, choreographed dance
routines, and visually appealing music videos. Notable P-Pop groups like SB19,
BINI, and MNL48 have played a pivotal role in the genre's growth.
Filipino Artists
and their Works

Group 7
Lea Salonga:
• Known for her powerful vocals and versatility, Lea Salonga is a renowned
Filipino artist recognized for her work in musical theater and as the singing
voice of Disney's Mulan and Princess Jasmine. She gained international
acclaim for her role as Kim in the musical "Miss Saigon."

Popular Song
• "Bakit Labis Kitang Mahal"
• "On My Own"
• "We Could Be in Love" (with Brad Kane)
• "Nandito Ako"
• "Sana Maulit Muli"
Jose Mari Chan:
• Jose Mari Chan is a legendary Filipino singer-songwriter known for timeless
classics like "Christmas in Our Hearts." His music, especially during the
holiday season, remains immensely popular in the Philippines.

Popular Songs
• "Beautiful Girl"
• "A Perfect Christmas"
• "Please Be Careful with My Heart" (with Regine Velasquez)
• "Tell Me Your Name"
• "Love in the Afternoon"
Regine Velasquez:
• Regine Velasquez, often referred to as the "Asia's Songbird," is celebrated for
her vocal prowess and extensive discography. She has numerous chart-
topping hits, including "Pangako" and "Narito Ako."

Popular Songs
• "Dadalhin"
• "Pangarap Ko Ang Ibigin Ka"
• "Tuwing Umuulan at Kapiling Ka"
• "Narito Ako"
• "Ikaw"
Eraserheads:
• Eraserheads is a pioneering Filipino rock band known for their influential
album "Ultraelectromagneticpop!" Their songs like "Ang Huling El Bimbo"
and "With a Smile" are considered classics.

Popular Songs
• "Ligaya"
• "Ang Huling El Bimbo"
• "With a Smile"
• "Huwag Mo Nang Itanong"
• "Pare Ko"
Freddie Aguilar:
• Freddie Aguilar is a folk icon recognized for his hit song "Anak," which
became a worldwide sensation. The song has been covered in numerous
languages and remains an enduring cultural touchstone.

Popular Songs
• "Anak"
• "Magdalena"
• "Kamusta Ka"
• "Bulag, Pipi, at Bingi"
• "Bayan Ko"
Aegis:
• Aegis is a Filipino rock band known for their emotionally charged
performances. Their song "Halik" has become an anthem for many Filipinos.

Popular Songs
• "Halik"
• "Luha"
• "Basang-Basa sa Ulan"
• "Sayang Na Sayang"
• "Christmas Bonus"
Rico Blanco:
• Rico Blanco, former frontman of Rivermaya, is a celebrated musician and
songwriter. His solo work includes hits like "Your Universe" and "Antukin."

Popular Songs

• "Your Universe"
• "Antukin"
• "Yugto"
• "Liwanag sa Dilim"
• "Umaaraw, Umuulan"
Parokya ni Edgar:
• Parokya ni Edgar is a popular band known for their humorous and socially
relevant songs. Their albums, including "Inuman Sessions Vol. 1," have
garnered a strong fan following.

Popular Songs
• "Harana"
• "The Yes Yes Show"
• "Buloy"
• "Silvertoes"
• "Picha Pie"
Ben&Ben:
• Ben&Ben is a contemporary folk-pop band that gained popularity in the late
2010s. Their songs like "Kathang Isip" and "Maybe the Night" have resonated
with a younger generation.

Popular Songs
• "Kathang Isip"
• "Maybe the Night"
• "Leaves"
• "Pagtingin"
• "Lifetime"
Moira Dela Torre:
• Moira Dela Torre is a singer-songwriter known for her heartfelt ballads. Her
songs, such as "Malaya" and "Tagpuan," have made her a prominent figure in
the Philippine music scene.

Popular Songs
• "Malaya"
• "Tagpuan"
• "Titibo-Tibo"
• "Ikaw at Ako"
• "Sundo"
SB19:
• SB19 is a P-Pop group that achieved international recognition with songs like
"Go Up," "Alab (Burning)," and "Hanggang Sa Huli." They are known for
their powerful performances and global aspirations.

Popular Songs
• "Go Up"
• "Alab (Burning)"
• "WYAT (Where Are You At")
• "Gento"
• "MAPA"

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