GLOBAL

INTERSTATE
SYSTEM
GLOBAL INTERSTATE SYSTEM
• is the whole system of human interaction.
The modern world-system is structured
politically as an interstate system. Political
scientist commonly call this the international
system. and it is the main focus of the field of
international relations
INSTITUTION THAT
GOVERN INTERNATIONAL
RELATIONS

•United Nation
(UN)
Institutions such as the United
Nations, the World Trade
Organisation (WTO), and the
International Court of Justice are
taken to, over time, have developed
power and influence to shape the
foreign policies of individual states.
INTERNATIONAL
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
• World Bank
• International Monetary Fund
• Asian Development Bank
• African Development Bank
WORLD BANK

• The World Bank is an international financial

institution that provides financial and technical
assistance to developing countries around the world.
It was established in 1944 and is headquartered in
Washington, D.C. The primary goal of the World Bank
is to reduce poverty and promote sustainable
economic development in developing countries.
INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND

• he International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an

international financial organization established in
1944 with its headquarters in Washington, D.C. The
IMF, facilitates the balanced growth of international
trade, provides resources to help member countries
in need of financial assistance, and offers policy
advice and technical assistance
ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK

• The Asian Development Bank (ADB) is an international

financial institution established in 1966 to promote
economic and social development in the Asia-Pacific
region. Headquartered in Manila, Philippines, the ADB
provides financial and technical assistance to its
member countries to support a wide range of
development projects and initiatives.
AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK
• The African Development Bank plays a
crucial role in advancing development
objectives on the African continent. It works
to address pressing challenges while
promoting economic growth, social
inclusion, and environmental sustainability
in Africa.
TRADE AGREEMENT
•Define
•Imports
•Exports
TRADE AGREEMENT

•Are two or more nations

agree on the terms of trade
between them
IMPORTS
• Are goods and
services produced
in a foreign
country and
bought by
domestic residents
EXPORTS
•Are goods and
services that are
made in a country
and sold outside
its border
BILATERAL
• The two countries
agree to loosen
restrictions to
expand business
opportunities
between them
BILATERAL

• one party offers

the property, and
the other party
offers the money
MULTILATERAL

• Are the most difficult to

negotiate the greater the
number of participants,
the more difficult the
negotiations are.
MULTILATERAL

• Multilateral trade
agreement occurs between
three or more nations, and
they are treated equally,
and no one gets a most
favoured nation status.
UNILATERAL

• performed by or affecting
only one person, group,
or country involved in a
particular situation,
without the agreement
of another or the others.
UNILATERAL

• a one-sided contract
agreement in which an
offeror promises to pay
only after the
completion of a task by
the offeree
THANK YOU