Mil Justice System

Military
Military
Justice
Justice
System
System
Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

CLASSROOM RULES
 Student to turn their phone into silent mode.
 For attending personal necessities, students to raise their

right hand and use the exit door at the back.
 Sleepy student may stand or perform stretching at the

back of the class
 Students can ask questions during the discussion.
 In case of emergency, students are to follow the escape

routes as prescribed by the evacuation plans.

SCOPE
SCOPE OF
OF PRESENTATION
PRESENTATION
Concept of Mil Justice System

Person Subject to Military Law
Role of the Military
Military Jurisdiction
Punitive Articles of War
Preparation of Investigation Report (IR)

CONCEPT
CONCEPT
 Designed to enforced discipline and administer
justice in the military service.
 Components:
 Investigation
 Prosecution
 Trial or Adjudication
 Judgement or Decision
CONCEPT
CONCEPT
 Admin Cases - are those that result in the decision not
involving penal
The sanction and may take
type of evidence and such mild discipline
degree
or instructive forms
of proof as admonition,
required are alsoreprimand
differentand
for the like.
Those are usually disposed of all commanders detach unit to
thosecommand
the highest level.Punitive Cases required
categories.
guilt to be proven beyond reasonable
 Punitive Cases - are those that result in judgement of fine ,
hard labor, while Admin
doubtdeprivation Cases
of liberty required only
or combination of those
preparedness
whenever guilt of evidence
of those involved to gain These are
are proven.
punitive
usually higher command leveladjudication
and matters.

Person
Person Subject
Subject to
to Military
Military Law
Law
 All Officers and soldiers in the active service of the
AFP
 Members of the Reserve Force from dates of their
CAD and while on active duty
 Training undergoing military instructions
 All other persons lawfully called, Draftees or
ordered into, or to duty or for training in the service
from dates of their calls, drafs or order to obey the
same
Person
Person Subject
Subject to
to Military
Military Law
Law
 Cadets of PMA, Flying Cadets of the PAF, Flying
Schools and P2LTs
 All retainers to the camp and all person

accompanying or serving with the AFP in the field in
time of war or when Martial Law is declared
 All persons under sentence adjudge by Court-Martial

Role
Role of
of the
the Military
Military
In consonance with national objectives
 Uphold the sovereignty, support the constitution and

defend the territory of the RP against all enemies,
foreign and domestic
 Promote and advance the national aims, goals,

interest and policies

Role
Role of
of the
the Military
Military
 Plan, organize, maintain, develop and deploy its
regular and citizen reserve forces for national security
 Assist and support the National Government in its

task of nation building
 Perform other functions as may be provided by law

or assigned by higher authorities

ROLE
ROLE OF
OF THE
THE MILITARY
MILITARY DURING
DURING
NORMAL
NORMAL CONDITIONS
CONDITIONS
 Perform civic action
 Law enforcement duties
 Socio-economic programs
 Enhancement of training programs
 Strengthening of Reserve Force
 Upgrading mission, objectives or goals to include policies
 Formulation of self-reliance program
 Enhance of Public Relation program
 Upgrading of morale and welfare of the members of the AFP
 Enhancement of sports and other recreational activities

Military
Military Jurisdiction
Jurisdiction
 Sources:
 Constitution of the
Philippines
 International Law
Court-Martial
Court-Martial
 Classification:
General
Special
Summary
Court-Martial
Court-Martial
 Composition:
 All commissioned Officer in the Active Duty
 No distinction exists among the various classes of

officer in the mil service
 2LTs and members of the Nurse Corps and Reserve

Officer on Active Duty training may not serve on
court martial

Court-Martial
Court-Martial
 Number:
 General CM - any member of officer not less than
five (5).
 Special CM - any member of officer not less than

three(3).
 Summary CM - consist of one (1) officer.

Court-Martial
Court-Martial
A law member, who shall not be an officer of the

Judge Advocate General Service shall be detailed as
one of the members of the GCM

Court-Martial
Court-Martial
 Appointing Authorities:
 General Court-Martial
 President of the Philippines
 CSAFP
 When empowered by the President
 CO of Division
 Supt of PMA (except for the trial of an offr)
 CO of Separate Brigade or Body of Troops

Court-Martial
Court-Martial
 Special Court-Martial
 Persons who can appoint GCM
 When empowered by the President

 CO of Garrison, Fort, Camp, Brigade, Regiment,
Detached Bn or other Detached Command

Court-Martial
Court-Martial
 Summary Court-Martial
 CO of Garrison, Fort, Camp or other place where

troops are on duty and the CO of a Regiment,
Detached Bn, Detached company or other
detachment

PUNITIVE ARTICLES OF WAR

Enlistment,
Enlistment, Musters,
Musters, Returns
Returns
 Article 54 - Fraudulent Enlistment
Any Person who procures himself to be enlisted by:

 Willful misrepresentation
 Concealment as to qualification for enlistment
and receive Pay and Allowances

Enlistment,
Musters, Returns
Returns
Article 54 - Fraudulent Enlistment
Instance Offenses
 Concealment of previous dishonorable discharge
 Concealment of discharge without honor
 Concealment that he was a deserter
 False representation of marital status

Enlistment,
Musters, Returns
Returns
Fraudulent enlistment is not void but voidable

only at the option of the government. The
offenses can be waived and the soldier may be
retained in the service

Enlistment,
Musters, Returns
Returns
Maximum Punishment
Dishonorable Discharge
Forfeiture of all Pay and Allowances
1 -year confinement and hard labor

Enlistment,
Musters, Returns
Returns
 Article 55 - Officer Unlawful Enlistment
Any officer who knowingly enlist or musters into

the military service to any person whose
enlistment or muster is prohibited

Enlistment,
Musters, Returns
Returns
 Article 56 - False Muster
 Any officer who are:
 Make false muster of a men or animals
 Sign, direct or allows the signing of any muster roll
knowing to the same contain false statements as to
the absence or pay an officer or soldier
 Wrongfully takes money or other consideration

Enlistment,
Musters, Returns
Returns
Article 56 - False Muster
 Punishment:
 Dismissal from the service
 Suffer punishment as Court-Martial may direct

Enlistment,
Musters, Returns
Returns
Article 56 - False Muster
 Example of Offense
 Mustering of any person by wrong name
 Mustering any person as soldier when he is not a
soldier
 Including officer and men as present when they are
absent from the regiment
 Including officer and men as member of the unit after
they have been discharge or dead
Enlistment,
Musters, Returns
Returns
 Article 57 - False Return
Committed by officer who render false report to

superior authority on the return of troops under
his unit or arms, ammunition, funds, etc

Enlistment,
Musters, Returns
Returns
Article 57 - False Return
 Punishment:
 Dismissal from the service
 Suffer other punishment as Court-Martial may direct

Enlistment,
Musters, Returns
Returns
Article 57 - False Return

 Article 171
 Falsification of public office, employee, notary
or ecclesiastics

Desertion,
Desertion, Absence
Absence Without
Without Leave
Leave
 Article 58 - Acts Constituting Desertion
 Any officer, having tendered his resignation and prior
notice or acceptance, quits his post or proper duties
without leave and with intent to absent permanently
 Any officer without having first discharge against
enlist in the AFP or AF of foreign country
 Any person subject to military law quits his
organization or place of duty with intent to avoid
hazardous duty or shirk important service

Desertion,
Desertion, Absence
Absence Without
Without Leave
Leave
 Article 59 - Desertion -No intent to Return

Any person subject to military law desert or attempt to
desert the AFP shall:
 If the offense committed in time of war shall suffer
death or such other punishment as Court-Martial may
direct
 At any other time - any punishment that Court-
Martial may direct except death.
Desertion,
Desertion, Absence
Absence Without
Without Leave
Leave
 Article 60 - Advising or Aiding another to Desert
Any person who:
 Advises,In advising or persuading
persuades, to desert, to
assist another it is not
desert the
service necessary that there is actual desertion. It is
important that the prosecution should
Punishment: have induced the act
 Wartime - DEATH
 Committed at other time - any punishment except
death

Desertion,
Desertion, Absence
Absence Without
Without Leave
Leave
 Article 62 - Absent Without Leave (AWOL)
Any person subject to military law who:
 Fails to report at fixed time to the properly appointed
place of duty
 AWOL
Goes from is lesser
same offense
without included
proper in Desertions
leave
 Absent himself from his command, guard quarters,
station without leave
 Punishment:
 As Court-Martial may direct
Disrespect,
Disrespect, Insubordination,
Insubordination, Mutiny
Mutiny
 Article 63 - Disrespect toward President, Vice

President, Congress, or SND
 Mere adverse criticism uttered in a political
Any officer who uses contemptuous or disrespect
discussion not intended to be respectful is
words against the above
not violated in this article
 Punishment:
 Dismissed from the service
Disrespect,Insubordination,Mutiny
 Article 64 - Disrespect toward Superior Officer
 Any person who behave with disrespect toward his
superior officer
Punishment:
As Court-Martial may direct

Article 64 - Disrespect toward Superior Officer
 Offenses
 Words like open declaration of intention to disobey
orders
 Disrespect word uttered against an officer in the
presence of other officer
 Acts neglecting the customary salute
 By indifference, insolence or rudeness in his
presence
 Article 65 - Assaulting or Willfully Disobeying
Superior Officer
Any person subject to military who:
 Strikes his superior officer
 Draw or lift any weapon
 Officer violated against him being in the execution of his
office
 Willfully disobey any lawful command of his superior
 Punishment: DEATH or as Court-Martial may direct

 Article 66 - Insubordinate Conduct toward Non-
Commissioned Officer
Any soldier who:
 Strikes or assaults, or who attempts of threatens to strike or
assault, or willfully disobeys order of a NCO or uses
threatening or insulting language, or behaves in an
insubordination or respectful manner toward a NCO while in
an execution of his office
 Punishment: As Court-Martial may direct
Disrespect,Insubordination,
Disrespect,Insubordination, Mutiny
Mutiny
 Article 67 - Mutiny or Sedition

Any person subject to military law who:
 Attempt to create or who begins, excite, causes or
joins any mutiny or sedition in company, party, post,
camp, detachment guard or command.
 Punishment:
 DEATH
Disrespect,
Disrespect, Insubordination,
Insubordination, Mutiny
Mutiny
 Mutiny - concerted insubordination on opposition,
defiance of, or resistance to lawful mil authority by
two or more persons subject to such authority or
neutralize it for the time being.
 Sedition - form of resistance to civil power
demonstrated by riot, disorder. Intent alone is not
sufficient no matter how deliberate and fixed or even
if there is unanimous conspiracy, the offense of
mutiny will fail. In other words, words alone,
unaccompanied by acts will not suffice to constitute
mutiny.
Disrespect,
Disrespect, Insubordination,Mutiny
Insubordination,Mutiny
 Article 68 - Failure to suppress Mutiny or
Sedition
Any officer or soldier present at any mutiny or sedition
does not use his utmost endeavor to suppress the same
It is crime
of having simply
reason to “standthat
to believe by” mutiny
while mutiny is
or sedition is
to take place does not being committed
without delay, give info to his
CO.
Punishment:
 DEATH
 Article 69 - Quarrels, Frays, Disorders
Any officer, NCO have power to part and quell all quarrels,
frays, and disorders among person subject to mil law and to
Punishment:
order officers who take part in the same into arrest, and other
DEATH
persons subject to mil law who in the same arrest, or
As Court-Martial
confinement may directmay require until their proper
as circumstances
superior officer is acquitted there with. And whoever, being
dared to refuse to obey such officer, or draws a weapon upon
otherwise threatens or does violence to him.
As amended by RA 516

Arrest
Arrest and
and Confinement
Confinement
 Article 70 - Arrest or Confinement
 Any person subject to mil law charged with crime or with an
offense under these articles shall be placed in confinement or
arrest as circumstances may require; but when charge with a
minor offense only, such person shall not ordinarily be placed
in confinement. Or who break his arrest, whether before or
after trial or sentence and before he set at liberty by proper
authority.
 Punishment: As Court-Martial may direct

Arrest
Arrest and
and Confinement
Confinement
 Article 71 - Charges; Action Upon

 Charges and specifications must be signed by a person
subject to mil law, and under oath either that has
personal knowledge of , was investigated, the
matters set forth therein and that the same are true in
fact, to the best of his knowledge and belief.

Arrest
Arrest and
and Confinement
Confinement
 Article 72 - Refusal to Receive and Keep Prisoners

 No Provost Marshall or Commander of the Guard shall
refuse to receive or keep any prisoner committed to his
charge by any officer belonging to the AFP or PNP,
provided the officer committing shall, at the time deliver
an account in writing, if the crime of offenses charges
against the prisoner.
Punishment: (Any Officer or Soldier)

Arrest
Arrest and
and Confinement
Confinement
 Article 73 - Report of Prisoner Receive

 Every Commander of the Guard whose charge a prisoner
is committed shall, within 24 hrs after such confinement,
or as soon he is relieve from his guard, report in writing
to the Commanding Officer the same of such prisoner, the
offense charge against his, and the same of office
committing to him.
Punishment: (Fails to make report)
Arrest
Arrest and
and Confinement
Confinement
 Article 74 - Releasing Prisoner Without Proper

Authority
 Any person subject to mil law, without proper authority,
release any prisoner duly committed to his charge, or who
through neglect or design suffers any prisoner to committed to
escape.
Punishment: As Court-Martial may direct

Arrest
Arrest and
and Confinement
Confinement
 ArticleWhen
75 under
- Delivery of Offenders
the provision of this Article,to Civil
delivery is made to the civil authorities of an
Authorities
 When a person offender
subjectundergoing
to mil law, sentence
except one of awho is held by
the milCourt-Martial,
Punishment:authorities
(Any CO to such
answer,
in time delivery,
or to
of War, who isifawaiting
deliver followed
over byor result
suchtrial
accused orconviction,
of trialperson to the
who iscivil shall beorsentence
authority
undergoing held
to aidtoofficer
interrupt theof offense
for aof crime
Justice in apprehending
punishable under and securing
those
execution him)
articles
of the isoffense
accusedofa crime or offense
Dismissed
committed from
the and the Service and
punishable
Court-Martial under
the those
offense article
shall isbeaccused a
crime
As or offense may
Court-Martial committed
direct and punishable by law ordinance,
return to military custody, after
the CO is required, except in time of war, to deliver such
having
answered
accused person to thetocivil
the civil authorities
authorities or thefor his of Justice
Officer
offense,and
in apprehending for the completion
securing him, in to the
ordersaidthat he may
brought to trial. Court-Martial sentences
WAR
OFFENSES

War
War Offenses
Offenses
 Article 76 - Misbehavior before the Enemy
Punishment: Death/As CM may direct
 Article 77 - Subordinate Compelling
Commander to Surrender
 Article 78 - Improper Use of Countersign

War
War Offenses
Offenses
 Article 79 - Forcing a Safeguard
 Article 80 - Captured Property to Secure Service
(As amended RA 242)
Punishment: As CM may direct
 Article 81 - Dealing in Captured or, Abandoned
Property
Punishment: Fine or Imprisonment/As CM may direct

War
War Offenses
Offenses
 Article 82 - Relieve, Corresponding With, or Aiding

the Enemy
 Article 83 - Spies - (Amended by RA 242)
Punishment: (Tried by GCM or Military Commission)
Conviction - Death
 Article 84 - Military Property

Miscellaneous
Crimes and Offenses

Miscellaneous
Miscellaneous Crimes
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
 Article 85 - Waste on Unlawful Disposition of
Military Property Issued to Soldier
 Article 86 - Drunk on Duty
Punishment: Officer (In time of War)- Dismissed from the
Svc/ (Time of Peace) -As CM may direct/ Any Person Subject
to Mil Law (Except Officer) - As CM may direct
Article 87 - Misbehavior of Sentinel
Punishment: (In time of War) - Death/As CM may direct/
(Time of Peace) - As CM may direct except death

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
 Article 88 - Personal Interest in Sale or
Provision
 Article 88A - Unlawfully Influencing Action of
Court
Violation:
 Favoring a certain private contractors in the supply of victuals, other
food stuff or other necessaries of life used by the soldier in the camp or
station of which he is the CO
 In order to violate this Article, it is necessary for the CO has gained
private advantage, either for himself or any member of his family
Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
 Article 89 - Intimidation of Persons Bringing
Provisions
Confinement in a penitentiary is not authorized
Punishment: Asoffense
for the CM may ofdirect
rioting of attempting to
 Article commit
90 - Good Orderthey
a riot because toarebepunishable
Maintained and
Wrong Redresses
by imprisonment for more than one year
 Commits any kind of Depredation or Riot
Punishment:
Rioting
Any Person - As CMis a tumultuous
may direct disturbance of the
Dismissed frompeace by three
the Svc/As CM or
maymore persons
direct (Any CO that refused
or omits to apply the with
acting offender’s pay towards
a common intentthe separation as
provided for in AW 106)
Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
Article 91 - Provoking Speeches or Gestures

• The main object of this Article is to check such manifestation
of a hostile temper as by inducing retaliation might lead to
duels or other disorders
• On the prosecution for using provoking language to an officer

in violation of this Article, the court was not authorized to
substitute a fencing of guilt under AW 64 (Disrespect toward
Superior Officer)

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
 Article 92 - Dueling
Committed by person subject to mil law who:
 Fights or promotes or is concerned in or connives at
fighting a duel
 HavingDuel - a concerned
knowledge of afight between sent
challenge two persons
or about to be
with deadly weapons, the object of which
sent or fails to report the fact promptly to proper is
claimed to be the satisfaction of wounded honor
authority
Punishment:
Officer - Dismissed from the Svc/As CM may direct
Any Person - As CM may direct
Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
 Article 92 - Dueling
Elements of Duel:
 It must Challenge
be permitted - is and
a written or verbalasdemand
deliberate, or
distinguished from
sudden encounter
invitationintowarm blood
another units in such a combat.
 It must beThe giving the
complete of aemployment
challenge, directly and infrom the use
of weapons
of which homicide
person may be expected
by challenger himself to be natural
is not and probable
considered
sequenceand offense under this Article but one which
 It must would
be resorted to, beostensibly at least, with a view to
properly charged under the General
obtaining amends for some direct which has injuriously
affected the character of theArticle
person concerned

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
 Article 93 - Murder, Rape
Punishment: (In time of War)
DEATH or Imprisonment for Life
As CM law may direct
 Definition of murder under this Article of War is the same
in the Revised Penal Code. In time of war contemplate a
state of war including civil war. If a murder or rape is
committed in time of peace, the offense fall under AW 94
to various crime and in imposing the penalty for such
offense, penalties provided by the RPC shall be taken into
consideration.

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
 Article 94 - Various Crime
 This AW has been modified by PD 1850 which

makes person subject to mil law trial by Court-
Martial irrespective whether the offense was
committed inside or outside a military
reservation and whether or not the offended
party is a person subject to mil law

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
 Article 95 - Frauds against the Government
 The offender must know that the claim against the

government is false fraudulent. If the offender is
discharge or dismissed from the service, he shall
continue to be liable to be arrested and held for trial by
a Court-Martial in the same manner as if he had not
received such discharge nor dismissed

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
 Article 96 - Conduct Unbecoming of an Officer
and Gentlemen
 Military Personnel amenable under this AW:
 Officer
 Cadet
 Flying/P2LT
Penalty: Dismissal from the Service

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
and Gentlemen
 The action or behavior is committed by an officer is an
official or private capacity and it bring dishonor or
disrespect upon the military profession which he
represent. For the application of mandatory sentence
of dismissal, the conduct must be disgraceful and
manifestly unfitting both an officer and gentlemen and
such as to exhibit as unworthy to held a commission in
the Armed Forces. Dishonorable acts should not be
charged under this Article.

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
and Gentlemen
Illustration:
 The failure or neglect to pay private debts, unless
accompanied by dishonorable conduct such as false
representation, deceit, does not ordinarily constitute a
violation of this Article. But continued indifference to
pecuniary collocations, causing repeated complaints
of creditors and bringing scandal upon military
service, constitutes an offense under this Article

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
Article 97 - General Article
Refers to:
 All disorders and neglect to the prejudice of good
order and military discipline and all conduct of nature
as to bring discredit upon the military service
 General Court-Martial or Summary Court-Martial shall take
this offense according to the nature and degree of the offense
 Penalty: Discretionary upon the court

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses
Article 97 - General Article

Purpose:
 To provide for the trial and punishment of any and all
military offenses not expressly made cognizance by
Court-Martial in other and more specific Articles and
thus to prevent the possibility of a failure of justice

Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses

 Scope:
 All such sins of commission or omission on the part of officers
and soldiers as, on the hand, do not fall on the category of
crimes, and on the other hand, are not expressly made
punishable in any other specific Articles of the Code; While
yet being clearly prejudicial to good and military
discipline. The “PREJUDICE” should be reasonably and
capable.
Miscellaneous
Crimes &
& Offenses
Offenses

 Illustration fostering disaffection by wrongly advising
and encouraging the preparation and information to
the Inspector General of letter of criticism, and protest
by enlisted men for the purpose of discrediting the
Junior Officer, Company Officer and bringing about
an investigation in the expectation that the Company
Commander would be removed.

Preparation of
Investigation Report

Investigation
Investigation Report
Report
Headings:
 AUTHORITY
 MATTERS INVESTIGATED
®FACTS
Heading
OFare
THECAPITALIZED
CASE and followed by
 aDISCUSSION
colon
 CONCLUSIONS
®The investigation or the investigating officer
 RECOMMENDATIONS
signs the report
®AUTHORITY
On top of the letterhead and on the lower
 DETAILS
fold of paper, the word CONFIDENTIAL is
 RECOMMENDATIONS
type or stamped
CONFIDENTIAL
(Letterhead)
CODE Date
SUBJECT/NATURE OF CASE:
TO: (The Chief or Commander who assigned the case)
AUTHORITY:
1.
MATTERS INVESTIGATED:
2.
FACTS OF THE CASE:
3.
DISCUSSION:
4.
CONCLUSIONS:
5.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
6.
CONFIDENTIAL (Investigating Officer)
CONFIDENTIAL
(Letterhead)
CODE Date
SUBJECT/NATURE OF CASE:
TO: Indicate here whether the report is an initial report or progress report
No. 1 or 2. As the case may be
AUTHORITY :
1.
DETAILS:
2.
RECOMMENDATION:
3.
(Investigating Officer)
CONFIDENTIAL

Mil Justice System

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Military

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 For attending personal necessities, students to raise their

 Sleepy student may stand or perform stretching at the

 Students can ask questions during the discussion.

 In case of emergency, students are to follow the escape

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Concept of Mil Justice System

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 All retainers to the camp and all person

 All persons under sentence adjudge by Court-Martial

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 Uphold the sovereignty, support the constitution and

 Promote and advance the national aims, goals,

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 Assist and support the National Government in its

 Perform other functions as may be provided by law

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 No distinction exists among the various classes of

 2LTs and members of the Nurse Corps and Reserve

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 Special CM - any member of officer not less than

 Summary CM - consist of one (1) officer.

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

A law member, who shall not be an officer of the

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 When empowered by the President

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 CO of Garrison, Fort, Camp or other place where

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Any Person who procures himself to be enlisted by:

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Fraudulent enlistment is not void but voidable

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Forfeiture of all Pay and Allowances

1 -year confinement and hard labor

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Any officer who knowingly enlist or musters into

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 Dismissal from the service

 Suffer punishment as Court-Martial may direct

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Committed by officer who render false report to

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 Dismissal from the service

 Suffer other punishment as Court-Martial may direct

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Article 57 - False Return

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 Article 59 - Desertion -No intent to Return

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 Article 63 - Disrespect toward President, Vice

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.

 Article 67 - Mutiny or Sedition

Honor. Patriotism. Duty.