ALCOHOL DETECTION SYSTEM AND SMART

ENGINE LOCK USING GSM AND GPS

Under Supervision of – Submitted by -

Dr. Prerna Surabhi Malviya, 58
Electronics Communication Engineering Department Electronics and Instrumentation
Institute of Engineering & Technology Engineering (2020-24)
 Presentation
Table of Contents Highlights
⮚Solution to the problem of drunk driving, which is a major cause of road accidents
and fatalities worldwide, is proposed. Existing solutions such as breathalyzers can be
cumbersome and difficult to use, especially in situations where the driver is already on
the road. Additionally, traditional methods do not provide real-time monitoring and
may not detect low levels of alcohol that can still impair driving ability.
⮚Need for a more sophisticated and integrated solution that can accurately detect
alcohol levels and prevent drunk driving in real-time is identified and attempt to get it
fulfilled with the proposed model.
Table of Content
SLIDE No. CONTENTS
Slide 2 Methodology
Slide 3 Block Diagram Of Proposed System
Slide 4 Components of Model
Slide 5 List of Components and their Specifications
Slide 10 How Connections Are Made
Slide 11 Practical application
Slide 12 Project Cost
Slide 13 References

Slide 1
 Methodology
⮚For the prevention of the accident firstly they are to be detected. Firstly, making using of
sensors like Alcohol sensor (MQ-3) for sensing the alcohol levels of the driver and block the
ignition taking place in the first place, if it is above the permissible limit.

⮚Accelerometer (ADXL335) and Vibration sensor (BE-000921) for detecting movement or

vibrations. It calculates the difference in speed or velocity over time. The user can typically
detect whether an object is moving uphill or over is put to use.

⮚If any of the above specified things take place an alert given by buzzing sound immediately
activates and the location of the accident site is sent to the specified contacts and emergency
services for the rescue using GPS and GSM Modules.

Slide 2
TableBlock
of Contents
Diagram of Proposed System

Microcontroller

Block diagram of Electric Vehicle

Slide 3
 Components of Model

⮚ Alcohol sensor (MQ-3)

⮚ Arduino (Atmega328p)

⮚ GPS & GSM Module

⮚ Accelerometer (ADXL335)

⮚ Vibration sensor (BE-000921)

Slide 4
 Alcohol Sensor(MQ-3)
⮚ The presence of alcohol in the breath is detected

by an alcohol sensor.

⮚ Power Supply- 150 mV to 5V

⮚ Sensing Range- 0.04 mg/L to 4 mg/L

⮚ Temp. Sensing Range- 10F to 50F MQ-3 Sensor

Slide 5
 Accelerometer
⮚ The accelerometer is used to measure acceleration forces.

It calculates the difference in speed or velocity over time. The user

can typically detect whether an object is moving uphill or over, or if

it tilts, whether it is moving horizontally or downward, by utilizing

an accelerometer.
Accelerometer sensor

Slide 6
 Vibration Sensor

⮚ A vibration sensor is a device that detects the magnitude and

frequency of vibration in a system, machine, or piece of

machinery.

⮚ Operating Voltage- 5 to 15 V

⮚ Frequency Range- 0.2up to 2500Hz

⮚ Operating Temperature- -50°C to+85°C Bluetooth Module

Slide 7
 Arduino UNO
⮚ Memory- 32 Kbyte, 8-bit resolution

⮚ Voltage- 12V & 5V

⮚ Frequency- 16Mhz crystal oscillator

⮚ I/O Pins- 14

⮚ PWM Pins- 6

Arduino UNO

Slide 8
 GPS and GSM Module
⮚ GPS is used to navigate a location based on latitude
and longitude and is used for continuous tracking of
a vehicle.

⮚ GSM Module: Global System for Mobile

Communication is the abbreviated form. It is a
module that is built for sending SMS wirelessly.
GPS and GSM Module

Slide 9
 How Connections are Made?

STEPS PERFORMED:
1.All the sensor wires are attached to the Arduino board in the first step. The power supply is also
connected to a relay module.
2.The car battery is connected to the same relay module wire, this sole purpose is for stoppage of
ignition when the alcohol is detected and can be turned on using a switch if the driver wishes to
drive.
3.The vibration is made to resemble an accident and when detected the longitude and latitude of the
current location (google maps) are sent as the message for the specified contacts is sent as message
with the specification of ACCIDENT DETECTED

Slide
 Practical Application

Built Prototype Latitude and Longitude displayed on LCD Alert Message Sent
Slide 11
 Project Cost
Sl No. Component Quantity Price
1 Alcohol sensor (MQ-3) 1 700

2 Accelerometer (ADXL335) 1 500

3 Vibration sensor (BE-000921) 1 500

4 Arduino Atmega328p 1 900

5 GSM & GPS Modules 1 5580

Total Cost- Rs.8180

Slide
 References
1. L. K. Divi, N. Neelima, Y. S. K. Gudela and N. R. Palaparti, "Automatic Alcohol Sensing and Vehicle Accident
Detection System using GPS and GSM," 2023 International Conference on Intelligent Data Communication
Technologies and Internet of Things (IDCIoT), Bengaluru, India, 2023, pp. 777-780, doi:
10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053555.IEEE Access. Received March 23, 2022, accepted April 10, 2022, date of
publication April 18, 2022, date of current version April 28, 2022

2. Abdul Kader, Mohammed & Eftekhar, Md. (2019). “IoT based Vehicle Monitoring with Accident Detection & Rescue
System”, 2019 22nd International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT). IEEE, 2019.

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