FIRST SUMMATIVE

TEST
1. In Physics, the push or pull to an
object
a. Force is referred as:
b.Motion
c. Energy
d.Work
2. The Newton’s First Law of
Motion states
a. For every action, therethat:
is an equal and opposite reaction
b. An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will
continuously move in a straight path with a constant velocity and
direction unless acted upon by a net external force.
c. The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the
magnitude of the net force acting on it and is inversely
proportional to its mass.
d. None of the above.
 3. Isaac Newton’s Second Law
of Motion states that:
a. For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
b. An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will
continuously move in a straight path with a constant velocity and
direction unless acted upon by a net external force.
c. The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the
magnitude of the net force acting on it and is inversely
proportional to its mass.
d. None of the above.
4. The unit is used for _______.

a. Mass
b.Force
c. Energy
d.Acceleration
5. kg m/s² is the other unit used
for:
a.Force
b.Mass
c.Acceleration
d.d. Energy
6. The Law of Interaction states that:
a. For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
b. An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in
motion will continuously move in a straight path with a
constant velocity and direction unless acted upon by a net
external force.
c. The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to
the magnitude of the net force acting on it and is inversely
proportional to its mass.
d. None of the above.
7. An iron ball of mass 10kg was
thrown with a force of 25.5N. Its
acceleration
a. 2.55 will be: c. 4.55

b. 3.55 d. 5.55
8. While running, Juan
accidentally kicked a rock of
mass 0.75kg with a force of 7N.
The acceleration of the rock will
a. 9.11 c. 9.33
be: b. 9.22 d. 9.44
9. The unit of Energy is called ___.

a. Hz (Hertz)
b. I (Luminous Intensity)
c. J (Joules)
d. K (Kelvin)
10. The energy of a moving object is
called energy of motion or:
a. Kinetic Energy c. Both A & B
b. Potential Energy d. Neither A nor B
11. Work is a way of transferring _______

a. Motion c. Displacement
b. Speed d. Energy
12. What is the formula used For Potential
Energy?

a. PE = mg/h b. PE = mgh

c. PE = m+gh d. PE = mg-
h
13. The energy of an object enables
them to do _______.
a. Job b.
Occupation
c. Work d.
either A, B or C
14. The acceleration due to gravity,
g is equal to _____ meters per
second
a. 9.7 squared. b. 9.8

c. 9.9 d. 9.1
15. n the timeline of the significant
development of the concepts of force and
motion, who is the philosopher developed
the idea that in order an object to move
force must act upon c.
a. Isaac Newton it,Galileo
but when
Galileithat force
isJean
b. removed
Buridanthe object comes
d. JohntoPhiloponus
rest?
 16. Another philosopher who claimed
that even without continuous application
of force an object can continue to move
with constant speed in straight line
a.provided that there arec. no
Isaac Newton outside
Galileo force
Galilei
b.acting
Jean Buridan
on it. d. John
Philoponus
17. If the net force is not equal to zero
the forces are __________.
a. balanced c.
unequal
b. unbalanced d.
equal
 18. A person sitting inside a moving
bus ________ when it suddenly
stops.
a. Fallsbackward c. Falls
forward
b.Falls down d. Remain
unaffected
 19. Which of the following is not a unit of
force?

a.Dyne c. Newton
b.Joules d.
Pound
 20. ____________ refers to the amount of
force.

a.magnitude c. velocity
b.line of action d. direction
 21. Applied force is a force exerted by
a person or an object towards another
person or an object. Which of the
following pictures does not show
presence of applied force?
 22. If an upward force is equal to 5N
and a downward force is also equal to
5n,
a.0Nwhat is the net force?
c. -10N
b.10N d. 5N
 23. If one force is directed to the right
with 20N and another force is directed
to the left with 15N, what is the net
force?
a.-5N c. 35N
b.5N d. -35N
 24. If the force is directed to the left,
what algebraic sign should be used
when adding
a.positive forces?c. both
positive and negative
b.negative d. no sign
 25. Which of these forces pulls an
object towards the earth?
a.Applied c. Tension
b.Gravitational d.
Friction
 26. A player hits a ball with a bat. The
action force is the impact of the bat
against the ball. What is the reaction to
this force?
a. The force of the ball against the bat
b. The weight of the ball
c. Air resistance on the ball
d. The grip of the player's hand against the bat
 27. When a teacher stands at the front of
the class, the force of gravity pulls her
toward the ground. The ground pushes
back with an equal and opposite force.
This
a. Law is an example
of Motion c. Law ofof which of Newton's
Acceleration
Laws
b.Law ofofInertia
Motion?
d. Law of Interaction
28. A car with a mass of 700kg suddenly
stopped on the road. The driver asked the
bystanders to help him push the car to the
nearest auto shop which is located few meters
East of their
a.2,100,000 m/s
current
2 location. The
c. 0.23m/s 2people

pushed it
b.4.29 m/s 2 at 3000N. What is the acceleration
d. 0.23 kg m/s 2 of
the car?
 29. In the second law of motion, what
is the relationship between the
acceleration and the net force of an
a. inversely proportional c.
object?
indirectly proportional
b.directly
proportional d.
No relation
 30. What is the acceleration of the
15 kg box that has 500 N of force
applied to the right?
a.0.03 m/s2 right c.
33.33 m/s2 right
b.7,500 m/s2 right d. 0.33
m/s2 right
 31. All of the following apply The
Third Law of Motion EXCEPT
___________.
a. Staring at a painting
b. Rowing a banca
c. throwing a stone
d. taking out ketchup from a bottle
 32. How would you relate the
temperature of the medium with the
a. The higher the temperature of the medium, the faster is the speed of
speed
sound.
of sound?
b. The higher the temperature of the medium, the slower the speed of
sound.
c. The lower the temperature of the medium, the faster the speed of
sound.
d. The temperature of the medium is nothing to do with the speed of
sound.
33. In which medium does the
sound travel fastest?
a.Solid c. Gas
b.Liquid d. None
of these
 34. In which medium does the
sound travel slowest?
a.Solid c. Gas
b.Liquid d. None
of these
 35. What is the speed of
sound in every 0°C?
a.0.06m/s c. 0m/s
b.331m/s d.
33.1m/s
36. What do you call the ability of a
deformed material to return to its
original form, shape or size after
removing
a.Elasticity the force c.that causes the
Refraction
deformation.
b.Density d.
Reflection
 37. What is the speed of sound in the
air if the temperature is 30°C?
a.361.6 m/s c. 349
m /s
2 2

b.349 m/s d. 346 m/s

 38. What is the speed of sound in
the air when the temperature is
17°C?
a.341.2 m/s 2
c. 341.2
m /s
2

b.341.2 m /
2 2
d. 341.2
m/s
39. Which of the following quantities
has the greatest influence on the
amount of kinetic energy of a car
while
a.mass traveling on highway?
c. velocity
b.size d. weight
 40. The following applies the
concept of potential energy EXCEPT:
a. water in a dam
b. a person playing the guitar

c. a rock sitting at the edge of a cliff

d. tree branches high up in a tree
 41. What happens to the kinetic
energy of an object if its velocity is
doubled?
a.twice as much c.
increases four times
b.thrice as much d.
decreases four times
 42. What do you call the energy
stored in an object or substance
which is based on its position,
arrangement
a. Work or state?
c. Potential Energy
b. Energy d. Kinetic Energy
 43. The following situations
demonstrate potential energy
EXCEPT:
a.a rolling stone at the seashore
b.a child at the top of a slide
c.a car parked at the top of a hill
d.river water at the top of a waterfall
 44. The following conditions exhibits
kinetic energy EXCEPT:
a. water inside a glass
b. rolling stone from the hill

c. running athlete on the field

d. dancing kids in the living room of the
house
 45. The word kinetic comes
from the Greek word kinetikos
means _______.
a.stored c.
energy
b.moving d. work
 46. How fast does sound travel if the
air temperature is 20°C?
Given:
Formula:
Solution:
 47. Jenny lifted a book with a mass of
1.5kg at 0.9m above the floor. What is
the potential energy gained by the
book?
Given:
Formula:
Solution:
 48. What is the Kinetic Energy of a
150 kg object that is moving with a
speed of 15 m/s?
Given:
Formula:
Solution:
 49. Using a force of 143.7N a man
pushed a cart full of groceries with a
mass of 57.5kg. What will be its
acceleration?
Given:
Formula:
Solution:
 50. If a toy car is at rest, and a force of
70 N is applied to it. If the frictional
force of 20 N, what the net force?
Given:
Formula:
Solution: