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  • Human Factor

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    Luthfi Balada'zs
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    Human factor is defined as optimizing the relationship between people and their activities through systematic application of human sciences within a systems engineering framework. It studies the relationships between humans and systems, humans and machines, humans and their environment, and humans with other humans. Accidents are generally not accidental, but rather caused by known issues, and terminology around blame can obscure systemic causes. Lessons from past accidents show they are often socio-technical in nature, involving system resistance, tolerance of failures, and low probability of detection due to the system architecture enabling errors.

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    Human factor is defined as optimizing the relationship between people and their activities through systematic application of human sciences within a systems engineering framework. It studies the relationships between humans and systems, humans and machines, humans and their environment, and humans with other humans. Accidents are generally not accidental, but rather caused by known issues, and terminology around blame can obscure systemic causes. Lessons from past accidents show they are often socio-technical in nature, involving system resistance, tolerance of failures, and low probability of detection due to the system architecture enabling errors.

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    13 views6 pages

    Human Factor

    Uploaded by

    Luthfi Balada'zs
    Human factor is defined as optimizing the relationship between people and their activities through systematic application of human sciences within a systems engineering framework. It studies the relationships between humans and systems, humans and machines, humans and their environment, and humans with other humans. Accidents are generally not accidental, but rather caused by known issues, and terminology around blame can obscure systemic causes. Lessons from past accidents show they are often socio-technical in nature, involving system resistance, tolerance of failures, and low probability of detection due to the system architecture enabling errors.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 6

    Human Factor

    • May be defined as the technology


    concerned to optimize the relationship
    between people and their activities by
    systematic application of human sciences,
    integrated within the framework of system
    engineering.
    • (Edwards 1972; Hawkins 1983)
    S.H.E.L.L
    • Software  standard, peraturan  S.O.P
    • Hardware  instrumen, pesawat dll.
    • Environment lingkungan kerja, media dll.
    • Liveware  manusia, pilot, teknisi dll.

    • Edwards 1972, disempurnakan Hawkins


    1983.
    Human Factor mempelajari hubungan:

    • Manusia dengan sistem

    • Manusia dengan mesin

    • Manusia dengan lingkungannya

    • Manusia dengan manusia lainnya.


    H

    S L E

    L
    Liveware = Manusia adalah yg utama
    Management and safety.
    Lesson from the past.
    • Accidents causes have known precedents
    • Accidents are caused
    • Accidents are not ….. Accidental !

    • Terminology bias.
    Lesson from the past.
    The socio-technical accident
    • System resistance
    • System tolerance
    • Probability of detection

    • Errors by individuals depend on


    • The system architecture
    • Wherein they are committed

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