Efficiency Measurement

HVAC Efficiency
measurement
by Win Jet Luo
HVAC 常用之量測
HVAC commonly used measurement
• 溫濕度量測 Temperature and humidity measurement
• 壓力量測 Pressure measurement
• 風速量測 Air velocity measurement
• 風量量測 Air volume measurement
• 冰水流量量測 Chilled water flow rate measurement
• 冰水泵前後壓差量測 Pressure difference measurement of
water pump
• 電壓 / 電流 / 電功率量測 Voltage/current/electric power
measurement
( 一 ) 溫濕度量測 (1)
(1) Temperature and humidity measurement (1)
Hotwire air velocity meter Air Hood air flow meter
Water flow meter Power Analyzer meter

( 一 ) 溫濕度量測 (2)
1. 確認空調系統已經安裝完成，並已完成測試、調整、平
衡。空調系統測試、調整、平衡可以平衡風量和水量，
使其達到設計要求。為溫濕度控制提供正確的運轉環境，
因此系統要先平衡才能測試。
2. 使係統達到正常運轉狀況，系統應在溫濕度自動控制之
下，至少運轉 24 小時以上。
3. After installation of air conditioning system, test, adjust, and

balance for air conditioning system can make the air volume and
water volume of the system in operation to meet the design
requirements. To provide the suitable operating environment for
temperature and humidity control, the system must be balanced
before operation.
4. To make the system reach normal operating conditions, the system
should be operated for at least 24 hours under automatic control
for temperature and humidity.
( 一 ) 溫濕度量測（ 3)
3. 量測點間距以 3m 為原則，並且每個溫濕度控制區至少量一點
（例如每個 Fan-Coil Unit 的控制範圍要量一點），量測高度
為（高架）地板上 1.00m 。
4. 將溫濕度感測器放置同一位置，待穩定後開始記錄，每量測點
必須取 5 秒的平均值，依驗收標準分析，計算平均值，記錄所
有原始數據，以及分析後的數值。
5. The measuring point spacing is 3m as the principle, and each temperature

and humidity control area should be measured at least one point (for
example, the control area range of each Fan-Coil Unit should be measured
one point), and the measuring height is 1.00m on the floor.
6. Place the temperature and humidity sensor in the same position and start
recording after it stabilizes. Each measurement point must take a 5-second
average value, analyze it according to the acceptance criteria, calculate the
average value, record all the raw data, and the analyzed value.
( 二 ) 壓力量測 (1)
(2) Pressure measurement (1)
• 壓力：作用於每單位面積的垂直力， N/ ㎡ =Pa
Pressure: the vertical force acting on each unit area, N/ ㎡ =Pa
• (1) 絕對壓力 Absolute pressure
• (2) 真空壓力 Vacuum pressure
• (3) 表壓力 (gauge pressure): 以大氣壓力為基準之壓力量度值。
Pressure measurement value based on atmospheric pressure.
• 靜壓 / 動壓 / 全壓：
Static pressure/dynamic
pressure/total pressure:
• 全壓＝靜壓 + 動壓
Total pressure （ B) =
static pressure(A) + dynamic pressure(C))
•
( 二 ) 壓力量測 (2)
(2) Pressure measurement (2)
1. 必須在風速、風量、氣流等測試完成後，才能測試壓力，
並且進氣與排氣系統要完全正常運轉。
2. 差壓量測時全部門與開口都要關閉。室外大氣壓力假設
為 0.0mmAq 錶壓力。
3. The pressure must be tested after the measurements of air

velocity, air volume, airflow, etc. are completed, and the air
intake and exhaust systems must be fully functional.
4. All doors and openings must be closed during differential
pressure measurement. The outdoor atmospheric pressure is
assumed to be 0.0mmAq gauge pressure.
( 三 ) 風速量測 (1)
(3) Air velocity measurement (1)
現場量測時常用
之風速計種類：
Commonly used in field
measurement Types of
anemometers:
( 三 ) 風速量測 (2)
現場量測時常用
之風速計種類：
Commonly site used
measurement types of
anemometers:
( 三 ) 風速量測 (3)
• 確認空調系統安裝完成，並先經測試、調整、平衡及標示。
• 確認系統已運轉達到穩定狀態。
• 取樣點位於風口下風約 50mm 處。
• 若是使用單點式風速計，則每一平方英呎取一點，量測前須待風速穩
定，風機如採變頻器應記錄運轉頻率。
• Confirm that the air-conditioning system is installed and complete

testing, adjustment and balance.
• Confirm that the system has reached a steady state.
• The sampling point is about 50mm downwind from the air supply
outlet.
• If a single-point anemometer is used, take one point per square foot,
and wait for the air velocity to stabilize before measuring. If the fan
uses an inverter, the operating frequency should be recorded.
( 三 ) 風速量測 (4)
5. 每量測點必須取 5 秒的平均值，依驗收標準分析風速，
計算平均值或判研合理性，記錄所有原始數據，以及分
析後的數值。
Each measurement point must take a 5-second average
value, analyze the air velocity according to the acceptance
criteria, calculate the average value or judge the
rationality, record all the raw data, and the analyzed
value.
( 三 ) 風速量測 (5)
(3) Wind speed measurement (5)
6. 驗收基準必須是由業主訂定，一般可接受範圍與風速相同，
條列如下。
a. 相鄰兩點之風速值，差距不可大於 20%
b. 量測之平均風速，應在設計規格之 ±5%
c. 相對標準差應在 ±15% 以內
6. The acceptance criteria must be set by the owner, and generally

the acceptable range for air velocity is listed below.
d. The air velocity value of two adjacent points, the difference
should not be more than 20%
e. The measured average air velocity should be within ±5% of the
design specification
f. The relative standard deviation should be within ±15%
( 三 ) 風速量測 (6)
( 三 ) 風速量測 (7)
1. 確認空調系統安裝完成，並先經測試、調整、平衡及標示。
2. 確認系統已運轉達到穩定狀態。
3. 依標準尺寸確實用氣罩將風口完全罩住，以確定沒有洩漏。
4. Confirm that the air-conditioning system is installed and

testing, adjustment, balance have been done.
5. Confirm that the system has reached a steady state.
6. According to the standard size, completely cover the air vent
with a hood to ensure that there is no leakage.
( 三 ) 風速量測 (8)
(3) Wind speed measurement (8)
4. 若礙於現場配置或非標準尺寸，無法以氣罩 (Hood) 量測改採
單點風速計求風量 ( 平均值 × 面積）
5. 使用上項風速量測數據平均，配合風口面積計算風量。
6. 量測前須待風速穩定，風機如採變頻器應記錄運轉頻率。
4. Due to on-site configuration or non-standard size, it is

impossible to use Hood measurement, then change to a single-
point anemometer to obtain air volume (average × area)
5. Use the above air velocity measurement data to average and
calculate the air volume with the vent area.
6. Before the measurement, the air velocity must be stable, and
the operating frequency of the fan should be recorded if an
invertor is used.
( 三 ) 風速量測 (9)
若礙於現場配置或非標準尺寸，無法以氣罩 (Hood) 量測改
採單點風速計求風量 ( 平均值 × 面積） Due to on-site
configuration or non-standard size, it is impossible to use Hood
measurement, then change to a single-point anemometer to obtain air
volume (average × area)
( 五 ) 水流量量測 (1)
(5) Water flow rate measurement (1)
• 現場量測時常用之流量測儀器 Commonly used water flow rate
measuring instruments on site
• 超音波流量計 (Ultrasonic Flow meters)
• 超音波流量計是藉由音波透過液體之發射與接收，利用發射
及接收之時間差算出管內之平均流速。
• The ultrasonic flow meter uses the transmission and reception of sound
waves through the liquid, and uses the time difference between the
transmission and reception to calculate the average flow velocity in the
tube.
• 在安裝流量計之前，必須勘查現場管路選擇出最適合架設的位置。
• 在安裝超音波流量計必須注意幾個重點：
– 感測器安裝於管路時，避免裝於上游或下游流場之擾動處，通常
距離上游 15 倍管徑處，下游 10 倍管徑處，若現場不許可時，至少
也要有 6 倍管徑，方能達到理想之誤差值。
• Before installing the flow meter, the site pipeline must be

surveyed to select the most suitable location for erection.
• Several important points must be paid attention to when
installing the ultrasonic flow meter:
– When the sensor is installed in the pipeline, avoid the disturbance of
the upstream or downstream flow field. It is usually 15 times the pipe
diameter upstream and 10 times the pipe diameter downstream. If the
site does not permit, there should be at least 6 times the pipe diameter.
in order to achieve the desired error value.
– 管子處理必須確實，油漆及污垢和灰塵，均須除去，才
會得到較好的精確度，很厚的石棉、水泥及老舊多孔鑄
鐵將嚴重衰減訊號，甚至阻擋信號傳輸，內部的積垢可
能也會發散超音波能量造成信號損失。
– The pipe must be treated accurately. Paint, dirt and dust on
pipe surface must be removed to obtain better accuracy. Very
thick asbestos, cement and old porous cast iron will seriously
attenuate the signal and even block the signal transmission.
Internal fouling may radiate ultrasonic energy and cause signal
loss as well.
– 宜架設在管路偏下方約 45( 度）角之位置，太低容易受到
沉澱物影響，太高則容易受到氣泡影響。
– 感應器上介質油須塗抹均勻，以免信號過度集中或發散。
– 遵循超音波流量計所提供之位置進行調整訊號強度。
– It should be installed at a position about 45 (degrees) below
the pipeline. Too low is easy to be affected by sediment, and too
high to be easy to be affected by air bubbles.
– The medium oil on the sensor must be spread evenly to avoid
excessive signal concentration or divergence.
– Follow the position provided by the ultrasonic flow meter to
adjust the signal strength.
• 超音波流量計感測器之安裝
Installation of ultrasonic flow meter sensor
( 六 ) 水泵總效率量測 (1)
(6) Measurement of total pump efficiency (1)
( 六 ) 水泵總效率量測 (2)
(6) Measurement of total pump efficiency (2)
• 水泵壓差之量測
• 測定泵浦工作壓差所用之壓力計，測試時應先將連接
於壓力計與泵浦間之管內空氣，以三通閥完全排除
( 視液體自三通閥門之細孔噴出即可 ) 然後扭轉閥門使
壓力計及泵浦相通，再讀壓力計上所指示之數值。
• Measurement of pump pressure difference
– For the pressure gauge used to determine the working pressure
difference of the pump, the air in the pipe connected between the
pressure gauge and the pump should be completely drained with a
three-way valve (it is sufficient if the liquid is sprayed from the
pores of the three-way valve). Turn the valve to make the pressure
gauge and pump communicate, and then read the value indicated
on the pressure gauge.
( 七 ) 電壓 / 電流 / 電功率量測 (1)
(7) Voltage/Current/Electric power measurement (1)
• 確認設備 / 系統已運轉達到穩定狀態。
• 確保功因及相序無誤。
• 確認感測器是否有安裝好以免造成脫落。
• 依標準分析電壓、電流及電功率，判研其合理性，記錄所有原
始數據，以及分析後的數值。
• Confirm that the equipment/system has reached a steady state.
• Ensure that the power factor and phase sequence are correct.
• Confirm whether the sensor is installed properly to avoid
falling off.
• Analyze the voltage, current and electric power according to the
standard, judge its rationality, record all the raw data, and the
analyzed value.
某科技大樓節能改善與成效
Energy-saving improvement and effectiveness of a science and technology
building
• 某科技大樓為國家重要單位所在之建築，且位於精華路段，
動見觀瞻。
• 經現場勘驗後，該建築之能源節約與室內空氣品質亟待改
進，以發揮示範與指標功能。
• A certain science and technology building is a building where
an important national unit is located, and it is located in the
elite section of the road.
• After on-site inspection, the building's energy conservation
and indoor air quality need to be improved urgently to
illustrate its demonstration and indicator functions.
規劃之節能改善措施
Planned energy-saving improvement measures
• 一、空調設備系統節能約能源
– 水路系統變頻控制改善
– 冷卻水塔與冷卻水系統節能改善
– 冷能回收設備
– 外氣引入控制與裝設室內二氧化碳濃度控制
• 1. Energy saving of air-conditioning equipment system
– Improvement of varied flow volume
– Energy saving improvement of cooling water tower and cooling
water loop
– Coldness energy recovery equipment
– Fresh air introduction control and installation indoor carbon
dioxide concentration control
規劃之節能改善措施
Planned energy-saving improvement measures
二、電力系統節約能源
三、再生能源—太陽光電應用與展示
四、所有節能措施之展示系統
2. Energy saving in electric power system
3. Renewable energy-solar photovoltaic application and display
4. Display system for all energy-saving measures
冰水系統變頻節能量分析
Analysis on Energy Saving of Varied Chilled
Water Volume
水路系統變頻控制改善
Improvement of varied chilled water volume
• 運轉模式：現況獨立兩套二次冰水變頻泵送水管修改共管後，再
分送原 AHU 及 FCU 冰水系統，並新增比例控制閥。
• 優點：於低負荷需求時，可四台二次冰水變頻泵彈性供應及備援。
• 改善後初期評估，水泵用電量為原系統的一半，一天節能量為
337kWh 。
• Operation mode: Two sets of independent secondary varied chilled water
volume loop are modified and shared, and then distribute chilled water to the
AHU and FCU secondary loop, and a proportional control valve is added in a
common tube.
• Advantages: In the case of low load demand, four secondary variable water
volume pumps can be flexibly supplied and backed up.
• In the initial evaluation after the improvement, the power consumption of the
water pump is half of the original system, and the daily energy saving is
337kWh.
冰水系統變頻控制改善節能效益
Energy-saving benefits from varied chilled water volume
• 系統二次側冰水泵由定頻改成變頻。
• 冰水系統管路末端裝設壓差控制器，提供感測迴授訊號，控制變頻
器藉以調整冰水泵轉速。
• The secondary chilled water pumps of the system is changed from
fixed driving frequency to variable driving frequency.
• A differential pressure controller is installed at the end of the chilled
water system pipeline to provide sensing feedback signals and control
• 加裝二次側冰水系統旁通閥，提供系統平衡調節用。
• 本冰水側節能系統於部分負載時依相似定律，節能潛
力大。
• Install a bypass valve in secondary loop to provide system
balance adjustment.
• Follows the similar law under partial load, the energy-saving
of the system in chilled water loop has great energy-saving
冰水系統變頻冰水泵節能量分析
由圖可知，量測水側系統實際用電
量與相似定律計算值非常接近。 It
can be seen from the figure that the actual
power consumption measured in the chilled
water loop is very close to the value
calculated by the similarity law.
本系統應用冰水側水泵變頻節能，
於空調部分負載下，節能量
大。 This system uses the variable
rotating speed pump on the chilled
water loop, and the energy saving is
large under the partial load operation.
冰水泵性能方程式迴歸
Chilled water pump performance regression equation
冰水系統現場量測所得之水泵運
轉數據，經回歸計算求出水泵系統
特性方程式。 The water pump
operation data obtained from the on-
site measurement of the chilled water
loop is used to calculate the
characteristic equation of the water
pump system through regression
calculation.
由圖中可知， 25 與 50HP 水泵方

程式迴歸誤差約 2~4% 。 It can be
seen from the figure that the regression
error of 25 and 50HP pump equations is
about 2~4%.
冰水泵性能方程式迴歸
Chilled water pump performance regression equation
經數值迴歸所得之方程式
併入圖控制系統內，可取得
逐時冰水系統節能量。
The equations obtained
by numerical regression are
incorporated into the graph
control system, and the
hourly energy saving of the
chilled water system can be
obtained.
冰水泵變頻省能量分析
Energy-saving analysis of varied chilled water volume
冰圖為改善前 / 後水系統運轉
於 2007 年 8 月份之冰水泵用電
比較。 The figure shows the
electricity consumption comparison
of chilled water pumps before and
after the improvement of the system
in August 2007.
結果顯示平均每月冰水水泵系
統總節能省約 2688kWh 電力，約
可降低 CO2 排放量約 1720ton 。
The results show that the average
monthly chilled water pump system saves
about 2688kWh of electricity and can
reduce CO2 emissions by about 1,720ton.
冰水泵變頻省能量分析
Energy-saving analysis of varied chilled water volume
改善後約可降低耗能
量平均約 18.6% ，節能
量極大。
After the improvement, the
energy consumption can be
reduced by an average of
about 18.6%, which is a huge
amount of energy saving.
冷卻水塔與冷卻水系統節能量分析
Analysis on Energy Saving of Cooling Water Tower and
Cooling Water System
冷卻水塔與冷卻水系統節能改善
Analysis on Energy Saving of Cooling Water Tower and Cooling Water System
• 運轉模式 Operation mode: ：

– 三台冷卻水塔風扇全加變頻器
– 運轉台數及頻率由冷卻水回水溫度及外氣溼球
溫度控制。
– Three cooling tower fans with converters
– The number of cooling tower and driving
frequency in operation are controlled by the
return temperature of the cooling water and the
ambient wet bulb temperature.
冷卻水塔與冷卻水系統節能改善效益
控制模式： Control mode

冷卻水塔風車加裝變頻器，由室外溼
球溫度與冷卻水出水溫度差比較，直接
回授調節變頻器頻率，控制風機馬達轉
速。 The cooling water tower windmill is
equipped with an inverter, and the
difference between the outdoor wet bulb
temperature and the cooling water outlet
temperature is compared, and the driving
frequency is directly fed back to control the
fan motor speed.
依相似定律，節能潛力頗大。
According to the law of similarity, the
potential for energy saving is considerable.
現場量測冷卻水塔運轉數據經數值後，
經數值迴歸，取得冷卻水塔風車性能方程
式。 After the on-site measurement of the
cooling tower operating data is numerical, the
numerical regression is performed to obtain
the cooling tower windmill performance
equation.
最後將此方程式併入圖控系統，經現場
感測點迴授取得相關參數自動計算後可取
得遂時冷卻水塔之用電量與節能
量。 Finally, this equation is incorporated into
the graphic control system, and the relevant
parameters are automatically calculated by
feedback from on-site sensing points to obtain
the electricity consumption and energy saving
of the cooling water tower.
冷卻水塔風車能量分析
Energy Analysis of Cooling Tower Windmill
分析計算結果顯示冷卻水塔系
統，每月約可節省用電量約
822kWh, 經換算後約可降低 CO2
排放量 524ton. Analysis and
calculation results show that the
cooling tower system can save about
822kWh of electricity per month,
and after conversion, it can reduce
CO2 emissions by about 524ton.
改善前後冷卻水塔風車節能約
9.2% 。 The energy saving of the
front and rear cooling tower
windmills is about 9.2%.
冷能回收節能措施效益分析
Benefit analysis of energy-saving measures for
coldness energy recovery
冷能回收節能措施
Energy-saving measures for coldness energy recovery
Benefit analysis of energy-saving measures for coldness energy recovery
全熱交換器的改善效益可由全熱交換器出
入口溫濕度求得。
The improved benefit of the energy recovery
ventilator can be obtained from the
temperature and humidity of the inlet and
outlet of the total heat exchanger.
全熱交換器改善效益為 39.4kWh
The improvement benefit of ERV is 39.4kWh
 以 2007/8/14 日為例全熱交換器前後的溫濕度數據如下表，全熱
交換器的風量為 1700m³/h ，以一天運轉 10 小時來計算，全熱交
換器的改善效益如下表所示。 Taking 2007/8/14 as an example, the
temperature and humidity data before and after ERV is as follows, the air
volume of the total heat exchanger is 1700m³/h, calculated by operating
for 10 hours a day, the improvement benefits of ERV are shown in the
following table Show.
 全熱交換器出入口溫濕度（日平均值） inlet and outlet temperature
and humidity of ERV (daily average)
由實際監測圖可知，加裝
冷能回收設備後，於 22 樓
可回收調節室內空氣品質時
之排氣冷能，每月約可節省
用電量約 390kWh 。
It can be seen from the actual
monitoring map that after the
installation of energy recovery
equipment, the exhaust cooling
energy used to adjust indoor air
quality can be recovered on the
22nd floor, saving about 390kWh
of electricity per month.
外氣引入控制節能措施分析
Analysis of energy-saving measures to control the
introduction of Fresh air
外氣引入時機分析
Analysis of the timing of introduction of fresh air
圖為氣象局氣象資料，為大安區近幾年外
氣溫度與溼度分佈情況。
本外氣系統控制方式應用焓差與 CO2 濃度
連鎖控制，可自動調節合理控制外氣引入量，
並兼顧良好室內空氣品質。
The picture shows the meteorological data
of the Meteorological Bureau, showing the
distribution of outdoor temperature and
humidity in Daan District in recent years.
The fresh air control method uses the chain
control of the ehthalpy difference and the CO2
concentration, which can automatically adjust
and reasonably control the amount of fresh air
introduced, and maintain good indoor air
quality.
外氣引入時機分析
Analysis of the timing of introduction of fresh air
外氣空調使用時機，於每
年 12~3 月為最佳時機，因
此時外氣溫度比室內低，故
引入大量外氣調節，本方法
可降低空調主機耗能。 The
best time to introduce fresh is from
December to March each year.
Therefore, the temperature of the
outdoor air is lower than that of
the indoor air. Therefore, a large
amount of outdoor air conditioning
is introduced. This method can
reduce the energy consumption of
the air conditioner.
外氣引入控制節能措施
External air introduction control and energy-saving measures
 外氣引入控制與裝設室內二氧化碳濃度控制。
Fresh air introduction control and indoor carbon
dioxide concentration control.
 21F
Fresh air introduction control and energy-saving measures
 外氣引入控制與裝設室內二氧化碳濃度控制。
External air introduction control and indoor carbon dioxide concentration
control.
 21F
• 引入新鮮外氣，可維持良好室內空氣側之空氣品質。
• 本大樓應用本外氣空調系統後 CO2 濃度約可控制在 650ppm 以
下。
• 應用本外氣空調系統，引入新鮮外氣，於每年 12~3 月各樓每
月約可節省 700~800kWh 用電量。
• Introducing fresh air can maintain good indoor air quality.
• The CO2 concentration can be controlled below 650ppm after
applying this outdoor air conditioning system in this building.
• The application of this fresh air conditioning system and the
introduction of fresh external air can save about 700~800kWh of
electricity consumption in each building from December to
March each year.
• 於秋冬季夜間排氣節能每月約節省 11~29kWh 。
• 而於夏季因建築外殼白天熱獲得較大，故夜間排氣節能量
應會更佳。
• In autumn and winter, the exhaust energy is saved at night
and save about 11~29kWh per month.
• In summer, the heat gain of the building shell during the day
is greater, so the exhaust energy saving at night should be
better.
夜間排氣節能量分析
Analysis on Energy Saving of Exhaust Air at Night
由圖可看出，本大樓於辦公人員下班
後室內熱頷（熱負荷）隨時間經過逐漸
降至平衡。
經量測評估發現，加裝室內外焓差控
制節能系統，控制夜間排氣量可在夜間
直街將熱負荷排至室外。
It can be seen from the figure that the
indoor heat (heat load) of this building
gradually decreases to equilibrium with the
passage of time after the office staff work.
After measurement and evaluation, it is found
that the installation of an energy-saving
system for indoor and outdoor enthalpy
control to control the exhaust volume at night
can discharge the heat load to the outdoors at
night.
夜間排氣節能量分析
Analysis on Energy Saving of Exhaust Air at Night
分析結果指出，室內外熱焓
（熱負荷）差量約
0.3~0.8kJ/kg 。於秋冬季每月
節能量約可節省用電
11~29kWh 。
The analysis result points out
that the enthalpy difference
between indoor and outdoor (heat
load) is about 0.3~0.8kJ/kg. The
monthly energy saving in autumn
and winter can save about
11~29kWh of electricity.
電力系統監控
Power system monitoring
大樓電力系統數據分析
• 電力系統
 本期加裝電力監測設備，故只能監測該大樓的用電量。
 電力系統的改善效益需由監測設備長期監測，才能有較好
的契約容量。
 下圖為改善後（ 96.8~9) 與去年（ 95.8~9) 的用電比較。
需量監測資料
Demand monitoring data
變頻運轉模式與非變頻運轉用電量分析
Analysis of power consumption in variable frequency operation mode and
non-frequency conversion operation
本工程改善於 2007 年 7 月完
成測試驗收，相關節能設備投
入運轉。
由圖可知系統在未切換手動
前約可降低總建築物用電量
10~15% 。
The improvement of this project was
completed in July 2007, and the
relevant energy-saving equipment was
put into operation. It can be seen from
the figure that the system can reduce
the total building power consumption
by approximately 10-15% before
switching to manual operation.
於 2007 年 11 月初，現場發生
部份設備故障，保養人員即逕行
強制旁通起動水側與空氣側設備，
導致已損毀之馬達因電路突破燒
毀。
At the beginning of November
2007, some equipment failures
occurred at the site, and the
maintenance personnel forcedly
bypassed the starting water side and
air side equipment, causing the
damaged motor to be burned due to
a breakthrough in the circuit.
由 2006~2008 年總用電量比較，
於 2007 年 11 月切換手動後至今，
節能量與前期落差極大，節能量
明顯變小。
Comparing the total electricity
consumption from 2006 to 2008,
after switching to manual operation
in November 2007, the energy saving
has been greatly different from the
previous period, and the energy
saving has been significantly
reduced.
Data analysis of building power system
 本工程於 2007 年 7 月啟用，由用電歷史數據證實應用本改善
工程案所提出之節能方法，有極大節能效益。
 於控制系統資料庫取得水側與空氣側運轉特性研究分析，顯
示本月水側節能量約 38~49% 之節能效益，空氣側節能量約
25% 。
 This project was commissioned in July 2007, and the historical data of
electricity consumption confirmed that the application of the energy-
saving methods proposed in this improvement project has great
energy-saving benefits.
 The research and analysis on the operation characteristics of the
water side and the air side obtained from the control system database
showed that the energy saving on the water side this month was
about 38~49%, and the energy saving on the air side was about 25%.
Data analysis of building power system
 於 2007 年 11 月直接旁通至手動控制（非自動控制）模式，
至今節能量與前期落差極大，節能量明顯變小。
 In November 2007, it was directly bypassed to manual
control (non-automatic control) mode. So far, the energy
saving has been greatly different from the previous period,
and the energy saving has been significantly reduced.

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HVAC Efficiency

Water flow meter Power Analyzer meter

3. After installation of air conditioning system, test, adjust, and

5. The measuring point spacing is 3m as the principle, and each temperature

3. The pressure must be tested after the measurements of air

• Confirm that the air-conditioning system is installed and complete

6. The acceptance criteria must be set by the owner, and generally

4. Confirm that the air-conditioning system is installed and

4. Due to on-site configuration or non-standard size, it is

• Before installing the flow meter, the site pipeline must be

由圖中可知， 25 與 50HP 水泵方

• 運轉模式 Operation mode: ：

控制模式： Control mode

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