THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE

Revision: Present Simple ili Present

Continuous?
1. Maria ____________ (work) for a TV station.
2. At the moment she ____________ (travel) in the
Sahara Desert.
3. Dan ____________ (love) wild animals.
4. He ____________ (not visit) Alaska at the moment.
5. Marta ____________ (not live) in Africa.
6. She ____________ (stay) in Africa at the moment.
7. Dad usually ____________ (cook) dinner.
8. My parents ____________ (go) to Italy every year.
9. My sister ____________ (walk) to school every day
10. We ____________ (have) lunch now.
Revision: Present Simple ili Present
Continuous?
11. I never ____________ (stay in) on Saturday evening.
12. I ____________ (go) to the cinema now.
13. My mum ____________ (not work) today.
14. Peter ____________ (not like) rap music.
15. He ____________ (listen) to pop music at the
moment.
16. Donna usually ____________ (go) shopping on
Saturdays.
17. Let ́s go out. It ____________ (not rain) now.
18. Hurry up! Everybody ____________ (wait) for you.
20. Water ____________ (boil) at 100 degrees.
21. The water ____________ (boil). Can you turn it off?
Revision: Present Simple ili Present Continuous?

1) I _____ (speak) 3 languages: French, Spanish

and English.
2) He ____ (come) from Switzerland.
3) Where is George? He _____ (have) a shower.
4) At the weekend I usually ____ (go)
swimming.
5) I _____ (read) a book about geology.
6) Nurses _____ (look) after people.
7) She _____ (come) for dinner this evening.
8) We ____ (listen) to music now.
9) She ____ (study) at the moment.
10) He _____ (drive) a taxi for a living.
PAST SIMPLE TENSE - oblik
1. Potvrdni oblik
- Isti za sva lica, osim kod glagola “to be”
a) Pravilni glagoli: +(e)d
b) Nepravilni glagoli: 2. kolona

Jednina Množina
1) I worked 1) We worked
2) You worked 2) You worked
3) He, she, it worked 3) They worked
PAST SIMPLE TENSE - oblik
2. Pitanja
- Posle “did” ide infinitiv (bez ed!)
Jednina Množina
1) Did I work? 1) Did we work?
2) Did you work? 2) Did you work?
3) Did he, she, it work? 3) Did they work?
3. Odrični oblik
- Posle “did not” ide infinitiv
Jednina Množina
1) I did not (didn’t) work 1) We did not work
2) You did not work 2) You did not work
3) He, she, it did not work 3) They did not work
Glagol “to be”
Jednina Množina
1) I was 1) We were
2) You were 2) You were
3) He, she, it was 3) They were

Pitanja: inverzija – Was I, Were you...

Odrični oblik: I was not, you were not…
Izgovor nastavka -ed
1. D posle samoglasnika i zvučnih suglasnika (b,
v, z, ž, dž, g, m, n, ng (=ŋ), l, ð̼)
Tried, lived, used, failed

2. T posle bezvučnih suglasnika

(p, f, s, š, č, k, θ̼)
Stopped, passed, laughed, watched, worked

3. ID posle T i D
Ended, started
Speling
 Glagolima na –e dodaje se samo d:
Hope+d – hoped
Decide+d – decided
 Glagoli koji završavaju na naglašen samoglasnik + 1
suglasnik
Shop – shopped, plan – planned, refer – referred, regret –
regretted
*offered, visited
 Glagoli na suglasnik + y:

Hurry + ed – hurried
Cry+ed – cried
Study+ed – studied
* played
Nepravilni glagoli – kraj skripte
 Appendix 2 – skripta – napamet!
Glagoli koji se često mešaju
 Fall – fell – fallen (pasti)
 Feel – felt – felt (osećati)
 Fill – filled – filled (popuniti)
 Find – found – found (naći)
 Found – founded – founded (osnovati)
 Flow – flowed – flowed (teći)
 Fly – flew – flown (leteti)
 Lay – laid – laid (staviti u ležeći položaj)
 Lie – lay – lain (ležati)
 Lie – lied – lied (lagati)
 Leave- left – left (otići, ostaviti)
 Live – lived – lived (živeti)
Glagoli koji se često mešaju
 Raise – raised – raised (podići nešto)
 Rise – rose – risen (povećati se, ustati)
 Strike – struck – struck (udariti, lupiti)
 Stroke – stroked – stroked (maziti)
 Wind /waind/ – wound /waund/ – wound

/waund/ (naviti sat, motati)

 Wound /wund/ – wounded /wundid/ -

wounded /wundid/ (raniti)

PAST SIMPLE TENSE - upotreba
• Za opis nečega što se dogodilo (i završilo) u prošlosti; čest u
pričama i opisima prošlih događaja

 John and Martha passed their English exam last

semester because they studied hard.

 A: When did John’s grandfather die?

B: He died about ten years ago.

 A: Where was Martha last weekend?

 B: She was out with her friends.
PAST SIMPLE TENSE - upotreba
Tipične priloške odredbe:
 yesterday,last week/year/month,
in 1389, two minutes ago, etc.
Archibald Reiss was born in 1875 in Hechtsberg,
Germany, and died in 1929 in Belgrade, Kingdom
of Yugoslavia. He was the eighth of ten children.
He was a publicist, a chemist, a professor at the
University of Lausanne and a famous forensic
scientist.
Subjekatska i objekatska pitanja
 He painted a picture.
What did he paint?
Who painted a picture?
 She lived with her parents.
 I talked to Tom.
Subjekatska i objekatska pitanja –
vežba
1. Kate travelled to Moscow with her
boyfriend.
2. Jim painted his wife.
3. The students talked to the dean.
4. He saw his classmate.
5. The thief stabbed the owner of the shop.
6. Sarah wounded an older woman.
7. Jake lied to his boss.
Govorna vežba:
1. Did you like the last movie you saw?
2. What did you last thank someone for?
3. When was the last time you shopped? Where did you shop?
4. What interesting topic did you talk about last week?
5. What did you study last?
6. Which games or sports did you play this month?
7. When you last traveled to another city or country, where did you stay?
8. The last time you ordered a pizza, who did you share it with?
9. What did you laugh about?
10. What did you cry about?
11. What was the last present you received?
12. Can you remember the last song you listened to?
13. Did anyone famous die this year? Who?
14. Did you save any schoolwork from your childhood? What did you
save?
15. Can you remember borrowing something? What did you borrow? Why
did you borrow it?
16. Have you tried baking? What did you bake?
Gramatičke vežbe (skipta)
 8 The Past Simple
 Unit 10, was/were
 Unit 11, worked/got/went
 Unit 12, I didn’t… Did you?
 Unit 24, Regular and irregular verbs
Reading: Job requirements (p. 100)

ESSENTIAL: MUST… MUSTN’T DESIRABLE: SHOULD…

SHOULDN’T