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Distribution and
Behavior
Animals are
found in every
part of the
earth, both in
land and in
water.
o The Antartic,
around the south
pole, is so barren
and icy that people
cannot live there.
But penguins, seals
and whales are
suited to live there.
A taiga, found
mainly in
Northern regions,
provides home for
bears, moose,
squirrels,
woodpeckers and
deer.
These are woodlands that
are corniferous forests,
made up of cone-bearing
trees such as pines or firs.
Animals living in deserts in Africa,
Asia, North America, and Australia
often have certain things in common
Many desert creatures are able to go
for long periods without water
Desert regions are very dry, and
usually very hot
Many animals have special ways to
discourage attackers. Some play a game
of “make believe” to fool their enemies
Other beasts drive away their enemies
with unpleasant smells, or even with
smoke screens
Most animals use their hoofs,claws and
horns as protection against their enemies
• A hognose snake flops down “dead” when
threatened. This confuses some predators,
who then give up the hunt.
• Some hares have a brown summer coat. In
the autumn this molts and the hare grows
white fur for camouflage in snow and ice.
• When threatened, an armadillo rolls into a
well protected ball. The pangolin from Asia
and Africa and some insects can do this too.
• Animals such as the cottontail rabbit,
raccoon, chipmunk, opossum and flying
squirrel live in deciduous forests
• Creatures that live in tropical sun and
jungles includes the maned wolf and the
puma.
• Those who live in savannas are the lions,
giraffes, vultures and leopards