INDUCTION MOTOR TORQUE-

SPEED CHARACTERISTICS
CRISTINE ALMAZAN
MARYJOY BALCABA
 INDUCTION MOTOR TORQUE-
SPEED CHARACTERISTICS
• Induced Torque from a Physical Standpoint.
• The Derivation of the Induction Motor Induced -Torque Equation.
• Comments on the Induction Motor Torque Speed Curve.
• Maximum (Pullout) Torque in an Induction Motor.
Induction Motor Torque-Speed Characteristics –
The torque-speed relationship will be examined first from the physical viewpoint of
the motor’s magnetic filed behaviour and then, a general equation for torque as a
function of slip will be derived from the induction motor equivalent circuit
INDUCED TORQUE FROM A PHYSICAL
STANDPOINT
NO-LOAD CONDITION
ON-LOAD CONDITIONS
MODELLING THE TORQUE-SPEED CHARACTERISTICS OF AN INDUCTION
MOTOR
• Every component in this equation can be
measured distinctly to study the
complete performance of the motor.
• BR the field of the rotor of the motor is
direct proportion to the current moving
in the rotor. The value of current moving
in the rotor upsurges as the slip (s)
increases. The current moving in the
rotor is shown in the diagram.
• The net Bnet field of the rotor is directly
proportionate to the (E1) so it is almost
constant. The curve for Bnet, vs speed,
is drawn is given diagram.
• Sins the angle (s) among the Bnet and rotor
fields can be stated in a very valuable
method. See diagram.
• A graph of rotor P.F vs speed is drawn in
the figure.
• As the torque induced (Tind) is
proportionate to the product of the rotor
field, net field, and power factor.
• The torque-speed characteristic of an
induction motor is shown in the figure.
THE DERIVATION OF THE INDUCTION MOTOR
INDUCED-TORQUE EQUATION
CALCULATION VIA THEVENIN EQUIVALENT METHOD
COMMENTS ON THE INDUCTION MOTOR TORQUE SPEED CURVE
MAXIMUM (PULLOUT) TORQUE IN AN INDUCTION MOTOR