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EASTERN

ETHICAL
PRINCIPLES
ETHICAL PRINCIPLE OF
HINDUISM
• major world religion originating on the
Indian subcontinent and comprising
several and varied systems of philosophy,
belief, and ritual

• Hinduism is the third-largest religion


worldwide, after Christianity and Islam
The

BRAHMAN
• In Hinduism it connontes the
highest universal principle, the
ultimate reality in the universe.

• The majority of hindus believe in


one supreme god.
DHARMA:
- Refers to the moral and ethical
duties and principles that govern an
individual's life.
- It can also encompass one's cosmic
and social responsibilities.
MOKSHA
- The ultimate ethical goal in
Hinduism.
- Liberation from the cycle of
reincarnation
AHIMSA:
• non-violence or non kiling,
• stands as a cornerstone of Hindu ethics.
• It extends beyond physical harm to encompass
thoughts and words, promoting compassion
towards all living beings.
SATYA:
- The principle of Satya underscores the importance
of truthfulness and honesty.
- Individuals are encouraged to be truthful in thought,
speech, and action, recognizing the value of integrity
in personal and social interactions.
APARIGRAHA:
- advocates non-possessiveness and non-
attachment. This principle encourages a simple and
unselfish lifestyle, promoting contentment and
reducing the negative impact of excessive
materialism.
YOGA
- is a systematic path to spiritual realization and
self-discovery.
- It includes physical postures (Asanas), breath
control (Pranayama), meditation, and ethical
principles.
KARMA
• Karma, the law of cause and effect.
• It is a fundamental ethical concept in Hinduism. It
emphasizes that one's actions have consequences,
shaping not only their current life but also future
existences.
• This principle encourages individuals to act with
mindfulness and positive intention.
FOUR PURPOSE OF LIFE:
•Dharma- fulfill moral, social and religious duties.
•Artha - attain financial and worldy success.
•Kama - satisfy desires and drives in moderation.
•moksha - attain freedom from reincarnation.

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