Motivation

“The Hot Seat” Game

1. The class will be divided into 4 groups.

2. One student from each group sits in the ‘hot seat’.
3. The other members of the group describe the picture on the board.
4. The students can’t say the thing on the board.
 Arts and crafts
of the Highlands
of Luzon
Bandahala, Giokhoon Koreene Fadia E.
 e s e a re
Th
Objectives ob
the s
j e c tive

identify the arts and crafts appreciate the arts and create an artwork
of the highlands of crafts of the highlands of incorporating the design
Luzon Luzon. or form of the arts and
crafts of the highlands of
Luzon
 Important - Important -
Important

Highlands of Luzon
is the largest and referred to as
one of the primary group of
islands in the country which
include the Luzon mainland, the
Batanaes and Babuyan group of
islands in the northernmost part.
The mountain range encompasses
all provinces of the Cordillera
Administrative Region (Abra,
Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao,
Kalinga and Mountain Province).
 01
IVATAN
 Ivatan's
●They are from the province of
Batanes, the northernmost island of
our country. The place is often
visited by typhoons as the island is
surrounded with the wide and
in tag e turbulent seas.
V
to!
Ph o
 Ivatan's
●Many of them wear vakul, an
abaca fiber-made headgear, to
protect them from the sun and rain.
Other body accessories popularly
worn by the Ivatans are seashells
in tag e and pearls
V
to!
Ph o
Arts and Crafts of
Ivatans
 Vakul

Headgear worn by
Ivatan women.
 Kanayi

Vest worn by Ivatan

men.
 Talugong

Headgear worn by
Ivatan men.
The Ivatans live in houses
made of coral and limestone
cement with thatched roofs
made of grass. Their houses
have square structures that
have two big windows as big
as doorways. The presence of
typhoons all year round,
needs that the houses' walls
and roofs to be built almost a
meter thick, while the floor is
raised about two meters high.
02 Ifugao
 Ifugaos

● The Ifugaos are

famous for their
mastery of wood
carving.
 Bul-ol
An example of this is the carving of
their deity, bul-ol. This deity is
important to them because they
believe they can have an
abundant harvest when this
carving is placed near rice
granaries.
Important
- Importan
Important t-

Hagabi
It is made of stone. is a bench
that is only used among
the rich Ifugao. Usually
carved out of a single tree
trunk, it is a symbol of
wealth and prestige.
Textile weaving of the Ifugao’s.
Ifugao’s weave blankets, upper
garments, G-strings, hand bags,
belts, and a lot more. It has been
part of their tradition to weave
for their family’s clothing needs.
At present, weaving is a good
source of income for many
Ifugao.
Ifugao’s basket weaving
The Ifugao’s produce baskets to
serve the needs of the family.
They use blankets for storing
of grains and cooked food;
keeping household utensils,
clothes, and personal
belongings.
Rattan
One the famous
works of the Ifugaos
are the Rice Terraces
in Banaue.
 u r Best
O o lo g
h o d
Met y

03
Gaddang
 Gaddang
The Gaddang people are a
linguistically-identified ethnic
group of related families sharing
lengthy residence in the watershed
of the Cagayan River in Northern
in tag e
V
to! Luzon
Ph o
 Gaddang
The word ga meaning "heat" and
dang meaning "burned" this likely
alludes to the fact that the Gaddang
are genereally darker of skin than
other Cordillera people Hunting,
in tag e
V
to! fishing, farming.
Ph o
Arts and Crafts of
Gaddang
Colorful necklaces
They are fond of colorful
necklaces, bead works, wristbands,
and bracelets made of copper.
Wristbands
Attire
Textile
In the old days, the Gaddang lived in
houses built on high branches of trees.
These afung (dwellings) were built 6 to
20 meters from ground level. Entry to the
afung was through a detachable ladder,
which was drawn up at night for security.
The construction of the afung was
probably in response to Ilongot head
taking raids. As the communities grew
bigger, lower houses became common.
04 Ibanag
 Ibanag

They are a dominant ethnic

group in Cagayan
province, they are mainly
Vin tag e lowland farmers.
to!
Ph o
Arts and Crafts of
Ibanag
 Ibanag

Many of them are excellent

blacksmith. Nowadays,
they are still well-known
in making good bolos
 Guna or Bolo

Large knife they use for

hunting and fighting.
Guess
Gaddang
Ivatan
Ibanag
Ifugao
 Activity

By group, create an artwork

incorporating the design or form of the
arts and crafts of the highlands of Luzon.

It can be necklace, bracelet, hat,

sculpture, etc.
QUIZ
1. The place is often visited by
typhoons as the island is surrounded
with the wide and turbulent seas.
a. Ifugao
b. Ivatan
c. Gaddang
d. Ibanag
2. It is made of stone. is a bench that
is only used among the rich Ifugao.
Usually carved out of a single tree
trunk, it is a symbol of wealth and
prestige.
a. Bul-ol
b. Hagabi
c. Gaddang
d. Rattan
3. They are fond of colorful
necklaces, bead works,
wristbands, and bracelets made of
copper.
a. Ifugao
b. Ibanag
c. Gaddang
d. Ivatan
4. Headgear worn by Ivatan
women.
a. Vakul
b. Kalayi
c. Ivatan
d. Talugong
5. The most popular materials in
basket weaving
a. Kokolonkoy vine
b. Vakul
c. Talugong
d. Rattan
6. The _______ are genereally
darker of skin than other Cordillera
people Hunting, fishing, farming.
a. Ibanag
b. Ifugao
c. Ivatan
d. Gaddang
7. A dominant ethnic group in Cagayan
province where many of them are
excellent blacksmith.
a. Gaddang
b. Ifugao
c. Ibanag
d. Ivatan
8. One the famous works of the
_____ are the Rice Terraces in
Banaue.
a. Ibanag
b. Ivatan
c. Ifugao
d. Gaddang
9. This deity is important to the Ifugao because
they believe they can have an abundant harvest
when this carving is placed near rice granaries.
a. Bul-ol
b. Rattan
c. Ibanag
d. Haggabi
10. Headgear worn by Ivatan men.
a. Rattan
b. Talugong
b. Vakul
d. Haggabi
ASSIGNMENT
search and read in advance about the arts and
crafts of the lowlands of Luzon
Thank you!
— me