8 Combination

Intro Explore Explain Evaluate
COMBINATI
ON
Opening Prayer
Checking of
Attendance
Reminders
Review
Answer Worksheet 1 on page 7 of Tatsulok Vol. 29
No. 3
Revie
w A
Answers B
1. N 6. N 1. 840
2. P 7. N 2. 15 120
3. N 8. P 3. 120
4. P 9. P 4. 1 814 400
5. P 10. P 5. 56
Compare
Situation 1 Situation 2
A group has to select a
A group has to select two
moderator and a secretary
leaders from the 5
from 5 members in the
members in the group.
group. How many
How many sets of group
arrangements of group
officers are possible?
leaders are possible?
Intro Hook Explore Explain Apply Share Evaluate Expand
Explore
A Permutation of the set of
objects is an ordered
arrangement of the items.
SITUATION # 1
Explore
If we name students as A,B,C,D,E, then here are all

possible arrangements:
AB BA BC CB CD DC DE ED
AC CA BD DB CE EC
AD DA BE EB
AE EA
There are 20 possible arrangements

Explore
COMBINATION
“Order is not important”
SITUATION # 2
Explore
If we name students as A,B,C,D,E, then here are all

possible arrangements:
AB BA BC CB CD DC DE ED
AC CA BD DB CE EC
AD DA BE EB
AE EA
There are only 10 possible arrangements

Explain
COMBINATION
The subsets of objects selected
from different objects are called
combinations. The order of the
objects is not considered. 𝑛!
𝑛𝑐𝑟 =
𝑟 ! ( 𝑛− 𝑟 ) !
Explain
COMBINATION
FORMULA
The number of different
arrangements of objects using of
them, in which 𝑛!
1. The 𝑛𝑐𝑟 =
2. Once an object is used , it 𝑟 ! ( 𝑛− 𝑟 ) !
cannot be repeated.
3. Order is not important.
PRACTICE
Evaluate
1. 7
2. 66
3. 80
4. 94
Example
From the four letters L, O, V, E, choose three letters without
repeating any letters:
a. If order is important.
b. If order is not important.
Example
How many combinations can be made from H, O, P, E if the
letters are taken
a. One at a time?
b. Two at a time?
c. Three at a time?
d. Four at a time?
Example
How many combinations can be made from B, E, A, U, T, Y if
the letters are taken
a. One at a time?
b. Two at a time?
c. Three at a time?
d. Four at a time?
Example
How many combinations can be made from F, A ,I , T, H if the
letters are taken
a. One at a time?
b. Two at a time?
c. Three at a time?
d. Four at a time?
Example
How many different committees of 4 people can be formed
from pool of 7 people?
Example
How many different committees of 5 people can be formed
from pool of 9 people?
Example
How many different student leaders of 5 people can be formed
from pool of 10 students?
Example
In how many ways can a team consisting of 2 boys and 3 girls
be formed if 6 boys and 10 girls are qualified to be in the team?
Example
In how many ways can a committee consisting of 3 teachers
and 3 students be formed if 5 teachers and 6 students to choose
from?
Example
A box contains 6 red balls and 4 blue balls. Three balls are
drawn at random. In how many ways can the 3 balls be drawn
from 10 balls?
a. If the color is not considered?
b. If two balls are red and one is blue?
c. If all three are red?
d. If all three are blue?
Example
A box contains 7 white balls and 5 black balls. five balls are
drawn at random. In how many ways can the 5 balls be drawn
from 12 balls?
a. If the color is not considered?
b. If 3 balls are white and 2 balls are black?
c. If all 5 balls are white?
d. If all 5 balls are black?
Example
A math teacher requires each student to solve 5 out of 15
problems. Of the 15 problems, 3 are in Statistics, 7 are in
Algebra, and 5 are in Geometry. In how many ways can a
student select each of the following for the 5 problems?
a. 5 Algebra problems?
b. 5 Statistics or Geometry problems?
c. 3 Statistics and 2 Geometry problems?
d. 5 Geometry problems?
Example
A dance instructor asks each students to do 4 out of the 10
dance routines. Of the 10 dance routines, 2 are easy, 5 are
moderately difficult, and 3 are difficult. In how many ways can
a student select each of the following for the 4 dance routines?
a. 4 easy or moderately difficult routines?
b. 2 moderately difficult and 2 difficult routines?
c. 4 moderately difficult routines?
d. 3 difficult and 1 moderately difficult routines?
Example
A committee of 3 members is to be formed from 6 women and
5 men. The committee must include at least 2 women. In how
many ways can this be done?
Example
A team of 5 is to be formed from 5 girls and 8 boys. If the team
must include at least 3 boys, in how many ways can this be
done?
Seatwork
Answer Worksheet 2
on page 13 of
Tatsulok
Vol. 29 No. 3
Seatwork
Answers
A B
1. N 6. C 1. 35
2. C 7. N 2. 20
3. N 8. C 3. 495
4. N 9. N 4. 120
5. C 10. C 5. 28
Permutation vs
Combination
Differentiate the two using your own words.
Closing Prayer
#Thanks!
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Intro Explore Explain Evaluate

If we name students as A,B,C,D,E, then here are all

There are 20 possible arrangements

“Order is not important”

If we name students as A,B,C,D,E, then here are all

There are only 10 possible arrangements

CREDITS: This presentation template was created

Please keep this slide for attribution

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