‫هێزی چڕی‬

‫چڕی‪ ،‬لە بنەڕەتدا‪ ،‬پێوەرێکە بۆ بڕی ئەو شتانەی کە لە شوێنێکی دیاریکراودا کۆکراونەتەوە‪ .‬چەمکێکی‬
‫‪.‬بنەڕەتییە کە کاریگەری لەسەر زۆر بوارە جیاوازەکانی زانست و پیشەسازی هەیە‬

‫‪by ChenarKarez Namiq‬‬

Defining Density
1 Definition
Density is the amount of
mass per unit volume of a
substance. In other words,
it's how tightly packed the
atoms or molecules are in a
material.
2 Calculation 3 Applications
To calculate density, you
divide the mass of a
substance by its volume.
The resulting unit of
measurement is usually
grams per cubic centimeter
(g/cm³) or kilograms per
cubic meter (kg/m³).
Density is used to identify
materials, determine purity,
and even calculate the
strength of materials. One
common application is to
measure the density of
petroleum to determine
how much product is in a
particular container.
Material Matters
Gold Milk Aluminum Water
19.32 g/cm³ 1.03 g/cm³ 2.70 g/cm³ 1.00 g/cm³

The density of different materials can vary widely. For example, solids are typically more dense than liquids or
gases, and pure substances are typically more dense than mixtures.
The Importance of Density
Building Construction
The density of materials is a key
factor in building strong and safe
structures, from high-rise
buildings to bridges and tunnels.
Recycling
Density is also important in
recycling. Materials with different
densities need to be separated in
order to be properly processed and
reused.
Transportation
In transportation, understanding
the density of water and air is
essential for designing vehicles
that can move quickly and
efficiently through these
substances.
Buoyancy Basics
1 Archimedes' Principle

When an object is placed in fluid, it experiences an upward force that is equal to the
weight of the fluid it displaces.

2 Density and Buoyancy

An object will float in a fluid if its density is less than the density of the fluid.
Otherwise, it will sink.

3 Real-life Examples

Understanding buoyancy is important in designing ships, submarines, and other

vessels that rely on the principles of fluid dynamics to stay afloat.
Density in Action
Medicine Food Science

Density gradients are used in medical diagnostic Density measurements are key to developing new
tests to identify disease and abnormal cell food products, from low-fat ice cream to high-
function in the body. fiber muffins.

Geology Packaging

Density is a critical factor in understanding the Density is important in designing packaging that
composition and structure of rocks, minerals, and protects products during shipping and handling,
other geological formations. while also minimizing material usage.
So What Does it All Mean?
In Summary
Density is a measure of how much
mass is packed into a particular
volume, and it has wide-ranging
implications across many different
fields of science and industry.
The Big Idea Food for Thought
Understanding the physical What other properties of materials
properties of materials, from their might be important for scientists
density to their ability to conduct and engineers to consider?
heat or electricity, is essential for
creating new technologies and
solving complex problems.