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Conductingpolymerspolyanilinenanowiresdheeraj 141225103333 Conversion Gate02
Conductingpolymerspolyanilinenanowiresdheeraj 141225103333 Conversion Gate02
AC101
B.Tech (1 Year)
Department of Applied Chemistry
Dr. Owais Jalil
OUTLINE
• Conducting polymer
• Types of Conducting Polymers.
• Types of Conduction
• Doping
• Polyaniline (Synthesis, properties and applications)
• Polypyrrole (Synthesis, properties and applications)
• Polyacetylene (Synthesis, properties and applications)
• Conclusions
Conducting Polymers
• Conducting polymers are those polymers which
• Conduct electricity due to delocalization of π
electrons.
E.g- Polyacetylene, Polythiophene, Polyaniline,
Polypyrrole, etc.
Discovery of conducting polymers
• Discovered in the late seventies (1977) by Alan Heegar,
Dr. Hideki Shirakawa and Alan Macdiarmid
Effect of dopant
• Conductivity - increases upto a certain doping level
• Stability – decreases
• Morphology : due to presence of charges shape will
not be retained.
Polyaniline
• Polyaniline (PANI) is a conducting polymer of the semi-
flexible rod polymer family.
• emeraldine – green for the emeraldine salt, blue for the emeraldine base
([C6H4NH]2[C6H4N]2)n