Bài 19:

Máy thu thanh

Nhóm 6 – 12A4
Thành viên
Ngô Châu Anh
Nguyễn Thị Quỳnh Anh
Nguyễn Hoàng Diệu

Lê Thị Yến Nhi

Trương Quốc Vinh
Nguyễn Phạm Thủy Vy
 Nội dung
01
Khái niệm về 03
máy thu thanh Nguyên lí hoạt động của
khối tách sóng trong máy
02 thu thanh âm
Sơ đồ khối –
nguyên lý làm việc
của máy thu thanh
 01
Khái niệm về
máy thu thanh
 Điều chế AM và FM

Trong điều chế biên độ

(AM), biên độ sóng mang
thay đổi theo tín hiệu cần
truyền đi, tần số sóng mang
không thay đổi.
 Điều chế AM và FM

Trong điều chế tần số

(FM), biên độ sóng mang
không thay đổi, chỉ có tần
số sóng mang thay đổi theo
tín hiệu cần truyền đi
 Khái niệm về máy thu thanh

Máy thu thanh là một Máy thu sóng phải

thiết bị điện tử thu sóng tương thích với máy
điện từ do các nhà đài phát sóng
phát thanh ra trong
không gian, sau đó chọn
lọc, xử lí, khuếch đại và
phát ra âm thanh
 Tác dụng của máy
thu thanh
• Thu tín hiệu từ đài phát thanh.
• Chuyển tín hiệu phát thanh thành
âm thanh.
• Phát âm thanh ra loa phục vụ nghe
các chương trình tin tức, học tập và
giải trí.
01
This can be the part of the presentation where you
introduce yourself, write your email…
 HOW CAN THE TRANSMISSION BE?

TRANSPARENT OPAQUE TRANSLUCENT

Mercury is the closest planet Venus has a very beautiful Despite being red, Mars is
to the Sun and the smallest of name and is the second planet actually a cold place. It’s full
them all from the Sun of iron oxide dust
 PROPERTIES OF WAVES

FREQUENCY AMPLITUDE
Venus is the second planet Jupiter is the biggest planet
from the Sun of them all

WAVELENGTH SPEED
Despite being red, Mars is a Saturn is a gas giant and has
cold place several rings
 BEHAVIOR OF WAVES

TRANSMISSION REFLECTION REFRACTION

Mercury is the closest Venus is the second Mars is actually a very
planet to the Sun planet from the Sun cold place

DIFFRACTION ABSORPTION SCATTERING

Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is composed of Neptune is the farthest
planet of them all hydrogen and helium planet from the Sun
“This is a quote, words full of wisdom that
someone important said and can make the
reader get inspired.”

—SOMEONE FAMOUS
A PICTURE IS WORTH A
THOUSAND WORDS
20,000 HZ
This is the maximum frequency that can be
perceived by the human ear
360 M 32 M 1.1 B
People who live with Children under 15 at risk Adults and teenagers at
disabling hearing loss of hearing loss risk of hearing loss
 HEARING LOSS BY COUNTRY

7.58% 6.13% 4.41%

RUSSIA AFRICA USA
Venus is the second Mercury is quite a Mars is actually a
planet from the Sun small planet very cold place
 THE LOUDEST COUNTRIES

USA
Neptune is very far away
from Earth

EGYPT
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all

INDIA
Saturn is composed of
hydrogen and helium
 THE PROCESS OF HEARING

OUTER EAR INNER EAR

Mercury is the closest Venus is the second
planet to the Sun planet from the Sun

01 02 03 04
MIDDLE EAR BRAIN SIGNAL
Jupiter is the biggest Saturn is composed of
planet of them all hydrogen and helium
 THE TYPES OF SOUND

THE SOUND

INFRASONIC SONIC ULTRASONIC

Saturn is composed of Jupiter is the biggest Neptune is the farthest
hydrogen and helium planet of them all planet from the Sun

< 20 HZ > 20,000 HZ

20 - 20,000 HZ
 EXAMPLES OF SOUNDS

EXAMPLES AMBIENT DECIBELS

Recording room Quiet 0 to 20 db

Normal conversation Not very noisy 40 to 80 db

Intensive traffic Very noisy 80 to 100 db

Airplane takeoff Unbearable 120 to 180 db

 CONCEPTS TO REMEMBER

LOUDNESS FREQUENCY
Venus is the second Jupiter is the biggest
planet from the Sun planet of them all

REFLECTION ABSORPTION
Despite being red, Saturn is a gas giant
Mars is a cold place and has several rings

Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. For more info, click here
 PITCH AND VOLUME

QUIET VOLUME LOUD VOLUME

Neptune is the farthest Jupiter is the biggest
planet from the Sun planet of them all
 PITCH AND VOLUME

DEEPER PITCH HIGHER PITCH

Venus is the second Saturn is composed of
planet from the Sun hydrogen and helium
 TRANSVERSE WAVES
Saturn has Venus has a Mars is actually a
beautiful rings beautiful name cold place
CREST WAVELENGTH EQUILIBRIUM

AMPLITUDE TROUGH
Jupiter is the Neptune is an ice
biggest planet giant
 LONGITUDINAL WAVES
Neptune is an ice Mars is actually a Jupiter is the
giant cold place biggest planet
AMPLITUDE EXPANSION DIRECTION

WAVELENGTH COMPRESSION
Saturn has Venus has a
beautiful rings beautiful name
 BEHAVIORS: OVERVIEW

REFLECTION ABSORPTION REFRACTION

Venus is the second Saturn is composed of Mars is actually a very
planet from the Sun hydrogen and helium cold place
TABLET
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29
 BEHAVIORS: OVERVIEW

TRANSMISSION DIFFRACTION SCATTERING

Mercury is the closest Jupiter is the biggest Neptune is the farthest
planet to the Sun planet of them all planet from the Sun
 CHARACTERISTICS OF SOUND

AMPLITUDE PITCH LOUDNESS

Mercury is the closest Jupiter is the biggest Venus is the second
planet to the Sun planet of them all planet from the Sun

FREQUENCY SPEED
Saturn is composed of Neptune is the farthest
hydrogen and helium planet from the Sun
 THE THREE TYPES OF WAVES

01 02 03

LONGITUDINAL MECHANICAL PRESSURE

Jupiter is the biggest Venus is the second Mars is actually a very
planet of them all planet from the Sun cold planet
COMPUTER
MOCKUP
You can replace the image on the
screen with your own work. Just
right-click on it and select “Replace
image”
PHONE
MOCKUP
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own work. Just right-click on it and select “Replace
image”

34
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SOUND AND NOISE ICON PACK
 ALTERNATIVE RESOURCES
■ Several colorful sound waves
 RESOURCES

PHOTOS
■ School workplace in classroom
■ Girl studying from notebook alone during group study
■ Colleagues studying together during group study
■ Young english teacher doing her lessons online
■ Teacher doing an english lesson online for his students

VECTORS
■ Set of colorful sound waves

ICONS
■ Icon Pack: Sound and Noise