Energy load Prediction

using Regression
Submitted by:
Md Dilwar Alam (23-313)
Hemant(23-308)
Content
Introduction Object Dataset

Linear Regression Model Description Result

Visualize Conclusion
Introduction:
 Energy load prediction is a critical task in various sectors including
energy management, smart grid systems, and sustainable energy
planning. By accurately forecasting energy demand, stakeholders can
optimize resource allocation, enhance grid stability, and improve overall
energy efficiency. Regression analysis, a fundamental statistical method,
serves as a powerful tool for modeling and predicting energy load based
on historical data and relevant factors.
Objective

1. Accurate Load Forecasting: The primary objective is to develop

regression models capable of accurately predicting energy load
based on historical consumption patterns, weather conditions, time-
of-day variations, and other relevant factors. By leveraging historical
data, these models aim to capture underlying trends and seasonal
patterns in energy consumption to produce reliable load forecasts.
Dataset
 Choose or Obtain a Dataset: Look for a dataset that includes
historical data on energy load along with relevant features like
temperature, humidity, etc. You can find such datasets from various
sources like government agencies, research institutions, or energy
companies..
 Load the Dataset: Once you have obtained the dataset, load it into
your Python environment. You can use libraries like Pandas to read
data from different file formats (e.g., CSV, Excel)..
 Explore the Dataset: Understand the structure of the dataset, check
for missing values, and explore the distribution of variables. This
step is crucial for preprocessing and understanding the data before
applying regression techniques..
DATASET
Linear Regression

 Linear regression is a statistical method used for modeling the

relationship between a dependent variable It assumes that the
relationship between the variables can be approximated by a linear
function.

 The general form of a linear regression model with one

independent variable is:
Y=β 0+β 1 X+ε
Where
 Y- is the dependent variable (the variable we want to predict).
 X is the independent variable (the variable used to predict

 β 0is the intercept term (the value of Y when X is zero).

 β 1 is the slope coefficient (the change in Y for for a one-unit

change inX).

 ε is the error term (the difference between the observed values

of Y and the values predicted by the model).
Model Description:
The energy load prediction model using regression is designed to forecast energy
consumption based on historical load data and relevant influencing factors. The model
employs regression analysis, a statistical technique, to establish a relationship between the
dependent variable (energy load) and independent variables (such as weather conditions,
time-related variables, and other relevant factors).

1.Feature Selection
2.Data Preprocessing:
3.Regression Model Selection
4. Model Training
5.Model Evaluation
6. Model Tuning
7. Prediction
RESULT
Visualize the actual and Prediction
Visualize the actual and Prediction
Conclusion
conclusion, the application of regression techniques for energy load
prediction offers significant benefits and opportunities for various
stakeholders in the energy sector. Through the development and
deployment of regression-based prediction models, accurate forecasts of
energy consumption can be achieved, leading to enhanced resource
allocation, improved grid stability, and more efficient energy management
practices.
 an k Yo u
Th