PROFESSIONAL

EDUCATION
Set 2
1. In Grace Goddell’s Skill Ladder, which step should
come last, and only when needed?
a. Using contextual clues
b. using parts of a book
c. using the dictionary
d. using phonetic analysis
2. What is known as learning new word by studying its root
and affixes?
a. Morphology
b. Phonetic analysis
c. Structural analysis
d. Contextualization
3. In Piaget’s stages of Cognitive development, what is the
pre-school age in which a child’s intelligence is intuitive,
able to make mental representations, and close to the use of
symbols?
a. Formal operational
b. Concrete operational
c. Sensorimotor
d. Pre-operational
4. In Piaget’s concrete operational stage in cognitive
development, which refers to the ability to order or arrange
things logically based on dimensions such as weight,
volume, or size?
a. Conversation
b.reversibility
c. decentering
d.seriation
5. In Piaget’s formal operation stage, which of the
following is NOT among the characteristics of the child’s
thinking ability?
a. Logical
b.abstract problem solving
c. hypothesis making
d.knowing properties (number, mass, volume)
6. In Piaget’s concrete operational stage, which refers to
the ability of the child to perceive different features of
objects and situations (toughness in stone, elasticity in
rubber, etc)?
a.Decentering
b.seriation
c. reversibility
d.conversation
7. How will you make a child memorize the table of
multiplication from the point of view of PAVLOV?

a. Make them understand the meaning of multiplication

b.Call the child’s attention every time you recite the table of
them
c. Model the recitation of the table of multiplication
d. Reward the child with a candy for every correct recitation
8. What field of education manages children with
behavioral problems like attention-deficit disorders?
a. Distance education
b.Special education
c. skills and technology training
d.early childhood education
9. Which method is used to develop scientific inquiry
among the learners?
A.Project
B.Case study
C.Problem solving
D.Simulation
10. Among mistaken goals in the Acceptance Approach to
discipline, what happens when students defy adult by arguing,
contradicting, teasing, temper tantrums and low level hostile
behavior?

a. Power seeking

b. Withdrawal

c. Revenge seeking

d. Attention getting
11. From classroom management strategies applied on
erring students, which of the following should NOT be
done?
a. Surprise quiz
b.Communicating problems to parents
c. Parent-principal conference
d.Shaming erring students before the class
12. Of subcategories of movement behavior, what is
happening when the teacher ends an activity abruptly?
a.Truncation
b.Dangle
c. Thrust
d.Flip-flop
13. If you students appear to be more interested in a topic outside you
planned lesson for the day, you set aside your lesson plan for that day
and grab the opportunity to discuss the topic of particular interest to
your students. Strike the iron while it is hot! Which philosophy
governs your action?

a. Progressivism

b. Rationalism

c. Empiricism

d. Existentialism
14. What mistake is teacher Zeny trying to avoid by never
ignoring any student or group of students in her
discussions and other activities?
a. Non-direction
b.Dangled activity
c. Divided attention
d.Abrupt end
15. Teacher Mona is a great lecturer and so she is invited to speak
and represent the school on many occasions. What is one quality of
her lectures when she follows a planned sequence, not diverting
so as to lose attention of her listeners?

a. Explicit explanation

b.Continuity

c. Inclusion of elements

d. Fluency
16. Teaching English, teacher Job is careful about his lesson
content. What quality of content did he achieve when he made
certain his information came with the “information explosion”
which he got in the internet such as how effective teach phonetics?

a. Learnability

b.Significance

c. Balance

d. Interest
17. In the implementation of the curriculum at the classroom
level, effective strategies are called “green”. Which of the
following belongs to the Green Flag?

a. Homogeneous students grouping

b.Content delivery based on lessons

c. Excess in chalkboard talk

d.Student interest and teacher enthusiasm

18. Which of the following is the most appropriate use of
television in the classroom?
a. TV viewing to entertain students
b.TV viewing to replace absent teacher
c. TV viewing with cuts and explanation
d.TV viewing for the whole one-hour class
19. What is the active learning strategy useful in sharing
ideas about controversial topics (divorce, abortion, etc.)?
a.Fishbowl
b.Nose exchange
c. Role playing
d.Student presentation
20. Among thinking or comprehension strategies, which is the
ability to relate items (such as nouns and verbs), also
synthesize new with old information?

a.Elaboration strategy

b.Organization strategy

c. Rehearsal strategy

d.Affective strategy
21. In interpreting assessment results, which is described
when the results are consistent?
a.Reliability
b.Subjectivity
c. Validity
d.Objectivity
22. Among mistaken goals in the Acceptance Approach to
discipline, what happens when students feel helpless and rejected
so that they remove themselves rather than confront the situation?

A. Withdrawal

B. Power seeking

C.Revenge seeking

D.Attention getting
23. Teacher Prince observed that one of his students excels in
activities requiring strength, speed, flexibility, balance and hand-
eye coordination. According to Howard Gardner, such natural
intelligence can be identified as:

a. Bodily-kinesthetic

b. Intrapersonal

c. Verbal-linguistic

d. Logical-mathematical
24. Which philosophy proclaims the “spiritual nature of man”, and
stresses that human spirit, soul or mind are the most important
elements in life and that the true, good and beautiful are
permanently part of the universe?

a. Essentialism

b. Realism

c. Perennialism

d.Idealism
25. What comprises the spiral approach in teaching Math in K12
curriculum?

a. Teach Algebra, Geometry and Trigonometry in Grades 8, 9, and 10

respectively

b. Give schools choice in teaching Algebra, Geometry and Trigonometry

c. Teach Algebra, Geometery and Trigonometry only to higher grades

d. Progressively teach Math concepts from Grade 1 and continue to

Grade 10
26. How should teachers regard new trends and reform in
education?
a. As a development need
b.As a wave in millennial change
c. As an opportunity
d.As an issue or problem
27. The Professional Standards in the Philippine Qualification
Framework is a/an ________.

a.Benchmark

b.Status

c. Ethics

d.Law
28. “Do not cheat. Cheating does not pray. If you do, you
cheat your self” says the voiceless voice from within you.
“In the context of Freud’s theory, which is/are at work?
a. Id
b.Ego
c. Id and Superego
d.Superego
29. What type of validity does the pre-board
examination posses if its results can explain how the
students will likely perform in their licensure
examination?
a. Concurrent
b. Predictive
c. Construct
d. content
30. What correlation is determined when there are three
raters of an essay test?
A. Triple rater
B. External rater
C. Multiple rater
D. Inter-rater
31. An entering student In college would like to determine
which course Is best suited for him. Which test Is
appropriate for this purpose?

A. Achievement test
B. Intelligence test
C. Diagnostic test
D. Aptitude test
32. Among standardized tests, which is to measure
cognitive abilities, and administered either as a group or
individual test?

A. Intelligence test
B. Aptitude test
C. Achievement test
D. Personality test
33. What dependent variable can be used to test the
hypothesis, "The more a teacher knows about a specific
subject matter, the better she can teach it"?

A. Teacher's yearly performance rating

B. Personality traits of the teacher
C. Motivation from the school head
D. Incentives offered to teachers
34. In a Problem-Based Learning Group, who take notes,
join discussion and review
materials?

A. Facilitator
B. Team members
C. Team leader
D. Recorder
35. Which is the research method or technique best suited
for the study of the incidences in early marriage in
Barangay Rizal?

A. Case Study
B. Observational technique
C. Historical method
D. Opinion polling
36. Which indicator is most useful for assessing quality of
schooling?

A. Drop-out rate
B. Net enrollment rate
C. Cohort survival rate
D. Participation rate
37. Which of the following is the most reliable tool for
determining the students' ability to write?

A. Portfolio assessment
B. Interview of students
C. Scoring rubric
D. Self-assessment
38. With closeness to direct experience as standard, which
one should a teacher choose?

A. contrived experiences
C. dramatized experiences
B. study trip
D. demonstration
39. What is known as a self-appraisal for professional
growth that is acceptable and useful for recognizing
weakness and strengths for a new or beginning teacher?

A. Self-evaluation
B. Master teacher's evaluation
C. Student's evaluation
D. Principal's evaluation
40. The test questions in Teacher Dante's test were
confusing and subject to wrong understanding, especially
to poorer students. What was wrong with the test?

A. Test items inappropriate for outcomes being measured

B. Inappropriate level of difficulty of items
C. Unclear directions
D. Ambiguity
41. Among recording devices during assessment, which
can the student use to describe behavior and context
without which observations may be forgotten or remember
incorrectly?

A. Portfolio
B. Anecdotal record
B. Checklist
D. Self-assessment
42. Of the types of validity for tests, what type constructs a
test for a particular subject, the items adequately reflecting
the specific matter of the subject?

A. Content validity
B. Criterion validity
C. Curricular validity
D. Predictive validity
43. Among standardized tests, which reveals strengths and
weaknesses for purposes of placement and formulating an
appropriate instructional program?

A. Achievement tests
B. Diagnostic tests
C. Competency tests
D. Personality tests
44. In using Essay questions, what of the following are
these tests susceptible to, such as to make them less
reliable to measure broad knowledge of the subject matter?

A. Bluffing
B. Guessing
C. Time consuming
D. Cheating
45. What primary response factor is considered by Essay
questions?

A. Wide sampling of ideas

B. Factual information
C. Originality
D. Less time for construction and scoring
46. What is a scoring guide that lists the criteria and their
levels of quality on which the evaluation will be focused?

A. Portfolio
B. Stem
C. Journal
D. Rubric
47. With manner of answering as a criterion, which of the
following does NOT belong to this test group?

A. Completion test
B. Matching
C. True-False
D. Multiple choice
48. What is the transformation strategy in outcome-based
education that caters to bodily kinesthetic potentials
through socialization?

A. Reciprocal Questioning
B. Human Chain
C. Recitation
D. Bingo
49. What kind of assessment helps teachers determine gaps
in learning a subject matter?

A. Formative assessment
B. Summative assessment
C. Diagnostic test
D. Placement examination
50. Which is a characteristics of the following score
distribution?

98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12,
9, 8, 6, 3, 1

a. No discernible pattern

b.Tri-modal

c. Skewed to the right

d.Bi-modal
51. To whose responsibility is assigned by the Philippine
Constitution the establishment, maintenance and support of
a complete, adequate and integral system of education?

a. The citizen
b. The legislators
c. The state
d. The local government
52. What problem is given focus by research studies which
show low rate of work absorption among
technical/vocational graduates?

A. Highly protected formal sector

B. Too long vocational courses
C. Training-job mismatch
D. Penalized informal sector
53. Among the special rights of teachers, which is NOT
provided by law?

A. Right to refuse regular assignments

B. Right for career advancement
C. Right to be accorded respect
D. Right for protection
54. From the Constitution, what is the condition for
allowing students to be taught religion in public schools?

A. Extra pay for teachers

B. Upon written permission by parents
C. Catechists paid by government
D. Outside of school hours only
55. What is mainly addressed by early intervention
program for children with disabilities, ages 0 to 3 years
old?

A. Preventing labeling of disabled children

B. Ensuring inclusion for special children
C. Early growth development lag
D. Identifying strengths and weaknesses in special children
56. In her tests, Teacher Dorie made tests that were
either too difficult or too easy. What was wrong with
her tests?

A. Inappropriate level of difficulty of the test items

B. Identifiable pattern of answers
C. Unclear directions
D. Ambiguity
57. Principal Rodriquez introduced machine-scored tests in
his school. What factor in scoring does this add to make
tests more reliable?

A. Objective scoring
B. Ease in checking
C. Cost-saving
D. Time-economics
58. Among cognitive levels of thinking, what cognitive
level is stressed; by the Essay question: "In the light of the
facts presented, what is most likely to happen when…?

A. Inferring
B. Applying
C. Classifying
D. Analyzing
59. For easier correction of his test, Teacher Edward
prepared the True and False items in
alternating 1, 3, 5, 7 etc. True, and 2, 4, 6 etc. False. What
is wrong with the test in terms of Usability?

A. Improper arrangement of items

B. Ambiguity
C. Identifiable pattern of answers
D. Poorly constructed test items
60. Of the following, which best describes peer
teaching-and-learning?

A. Individual
B. Personal
C. Collegial
D. Professional
61. On components of direct instruction, which involves
teachers and students working
together on a skill or task and figuring out how to apply the
strategy?

A. Guided practice
B. Consolidation
C. Application
D. Modeling
62. To survive in the global community and in the twenty
first century, one must be a

A. digital expert
B. digital native
C. digital immigrant
D. authority
63. Among models of reading strategies, what did student Lina
adopt when she read back and forth, attending to both what is
in her mind and what's on the page?

A. Down-top
B. Top-down
C. Interactive
D. Bottoms-up
64. Among teaching styles, how do you classify teachers
who are control oriented and impose rules without
explanation?

A. Authoritative
B. Permissive
C. Authoritarian
D. Uninvolved
65. Among the components in the instructional framework
for learning strategies, which is
demonstrated by teacher Ana who assigns homework for
students to do on their own?

A. Independent practice
B. Consolidation
C. Review
D. Modeling
66. In the 5 S Formula to create a conducive learning
environment, which S stands for cleanliness of the work
place?

A. Self-discipline
B. Shining
C. Systematize
D. Sort
67. Among thinking skills in learning, what includes fluent,
flexible, original and elaborate thinking?

A. Divergent Thinking
B. Convergent thinking
C. Critical thinking
D. Problem solving
68. In e-Learning, which is the motivational aspect of
learning through the electronic media?

A. Virtual imaging
B. Technology integration
C. Enthusiasm to use technology
D. Digital platforms
69. What observation attests to the fact that the student's
motivation vary according to socio-cultural background?

• A. Females mature earlier than boys

• B. Genetic endowments may show gifted endowments
among the young
• C. Brains of boys are bigger and better than those of
females
• D. Children from low-income household meet more
obstacles in learning
70. Students use technology tools to link learning activities
to the world beyond the instructional setting rather than
working on discontextualized assignments.

a. Entry
b. Infusion
c. Authentic
d. Goal directed
71. Annie obtained a 97 percentile rank in an aptitude test.
This mean

a. She answered 97% of the items correctly

b. She belongs to the 97% of the group who took the test
c. 97%of the examinees did better than her on the test
d. She surpassed 97% of those who took the test
72. Which statement about SD is correct?

a. The lower the SD the more spread the score are

b. The higher the SD the more spread the score are
c. The higher the SD the less spread the score are
d. It is measure of central tendency
73. In her THE class, Ms. Jane provides her students
enough practice often showing and explaining formal and
informal table settings. What method could she have used?

a. Deductive
b. Metacognitive
c. Demonstration
d. Lecture-discussion
74. To make sure of a 100% participation. A teacher
grouped this class into several groups to make them talk
about family practices during All Saints Day. What
discussion technique is shown?

a. Panel
b. Debate
c. Symposium
d. Buzzing
75. The class is divided into 2 opposing teams on a topic
discussing the effects of technology. One team makes the
positive stand, where the other one deals on the negative
effects. What discussion technique is this?

a. Interview
b. Debate
c. Forum
d. buzzing
76. What is the 2-dimensional representation of earths
geographic and political features?

a. Mock-ups
b. Models
c. Globes
d. Maps
77. Theft school equipment like television, computer, etc.
by the people in the community itself is becoming a
common phenomenon. What does this incident signify?

a. Prevalence of poverty in the community

b. Inability of school to hire security guards
c. Deprivation of Filipino school
d. Community lack of co-ownership
78. The following characterize a child-centered
kindergarten EXCEPT______

a. Focus on the education of the whole child

b. Importance of play in development
c. Extreme orientation in academic
d. Emphasis on individual uniqueness
79. Teacher John involved his students in the formulation
of class rules. Which describes his classroom management
style?

a. Benevolent
b. Authoritarian
c. Democratic
d. Laissez-faire
80. Under no circumstances shall a teacher be prejudiced nor
discriminatory against any learner, says the Code of Ethics. When
is a teacher prejudice against any learner?

a. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the front

b. When he considers multiples intelligence in the choice of his
teaching strategies
c. When he makes a farsighted pupil at the back
d. When he refuse a pupil with a slight physical disability in the
class
81. By using the ____ technique, the teacher can compare
two techniques

a. Histogram
b. K W L technique
c. Venn Diagram
d. Spider Web
82. Which philosophy of education gives the teachers and
students time to discuss real life problem situations and
were allowed to choose the most feasible solutions?

A. Realism
B. Idealism
C. Essentialism
D. Existentialism
83. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the
classroom for one reason or another, which of the
following was established?

a. Informal
b. Special education (SPED) system
c. Pre-school education
d. Alternative Learning System
84. Which learning principle is the essence of Gardner’s
theory of multiple intelligences?

a. Almost all learners are linguistically intelligent

b. Intelligence is not measured in one form
c. Learners have different IQ level
d. Learners have static IQ
85. Which objective in the affective domain is in the lowest
level?

a. To accumulate examples of authenticity

b. To support viewpoints against abortion
c. To respond positively to a comment
d. To formulate criteria for honesty
86. In the context of grading, what is referred to as
teacher’s generosity error? A teacher ______.

a. Rewards students who perform well.

b. Is overgenerous with praise
c. Has a tendency to give high grades as compare to the
rest
d. Gives way to students’ bargain for no more quiz
87. Which ones can tell a teacher whether score
distributions appear compressed or expanded?

a. Standard scores
b. Measures of correlation
c. Measures of variability
d. Measures of central tendency
88. Teacher Cora observe cleanliness and order classroom
to create a conducive atmosphere for learning. On which
theory is her practice based?

a. Psychoanalysis
b. Gestalt psychology
c. Behaviorism
d. Humanistic psychology
89. Zero standard deviation means that:

a. The students scores are the same

b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero
c. More than 50% of the score obtained is zero
d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is zero
90. Freud expounded that there is a period when young
boys experience rivalry with their father for their mother’s
affection. This is

a. Oedipus complex
b. Achilles syndrome
c. Electra complex
d. Cassandra syndrome
91. Which of the different types of test covers and wide
variety of objectives?

a. True-false
b. Matching
c. Multiple choice
d. Essay
92. You observe that pupils answer even when not called,
shout MA’AM to get your attention, and laugh when
someone commits mistakes. What should you do?
a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance counselor
b. Set the rules for the class to observe
c. Involve the whole class in setting rules of conduct for
the whole class
d. Make a report to the parents to the parents about their
children’s misbehavior
93. Hector is asked to present a report regarding the
expedition of Christopher Columbus. He is planning to
deliver his report by making the parts of his presentation
partly hidden to make it more interesting and exciting.
Which of the following materials should he probably use?

A. Video C. realia
B. Slides D. models
94. When developers try to obtain relevant information to
be able to judge the worth of an educational program, its
product, procedures, and objectives, the developers are in
the process of curriculum ______.

A. planning. C. evaluation.
B. designing. D. alignment.
95. “When the cat is away, the mouse, will play.” Which
Filipino weakness is being identified?

a. Extreme personalism
b. Lack of self-discipline
c. Lack of initiative
d. Kanya-kanya” syndrome
96. Johnny, a junior high school student, connected his lesson
on fractions with his Social Studies lesson on land ownership
during the time of Feudalism. Which curriculum design
element is reflected in Johnny’s practice?
A. Articulation C. continuity
B. Integration D. balance
97. In school work management, what is manifested by a
teacher’s giving up rest time and getting unnecessarily
overload with class preparation requirements?

a. Harassment form students

b. Poor time management
c. Sacrificing for duty
d. Burdensome school load
98. When enrollees cannot be accommodated in the
public schools due to lack of teachers and classrooms,
they are referred to the private schools under the
________.

A. Study-Now-Pay Later Plan

B. Adopt-a-School Program
C. Educational Service Contracting Scheme
D. Tutorial Program
99. The test item has a discrimination index of -.38 and
difficulty index of 1. What does this imply to test
construction? Teacher must ______.

a. Recast the item

b. Shelve the item for future use
c. Reject the item
d. Retain the item
100. The first thing to do in constructing a periodic test is
for a teacher to

a. Study the content

b. Go back to her instruction objective
c. Decide on the number of items for the test
d. Decide on the type of test to construct
101. For ease of correction, Teacher Anna’s answering to her
True/False test follow this pattern: T, F, T, F, T, F, T, F, T, F. Is
this in accordance with the guiding principles in test
construction?

a. No
b. Yes, to facilitate checking
c. Yes, provided the number of items is at least twenty
d. It depends on the developed stage of the examinees
102. Teacher Ed’s lesson was on “What man can do to arrest
climate change.” She made the students do the talking, the
arguing and the synthesizing. She gave her lecture after
students have participated in the lively discussion. Which
teaching approach did Teacher Ed employ?

a. Teacher-centered approach
b. Subject-matter centered approach
c. Activity-centered approach
d. Learner-centered approach
103. Which order follows the basic rule in framing
interaction?

a. Call on a student, pause, ask the question

b. Ask the question, call on a student, pause
c. Ask the question, pause, call on a student
d. Call on a student, ask the question, pause
104. One learns English by building on English lessons
previously learned. This is a principle of the _______
theory.

a. Behaviorist
b. Metacognitive
c. Cognitivist
d. Constructivist
105. Teacher Princess claims, “If I have to give
reinforcement, it has to be given immediately after
the response.” which theory supports the claim of
Teacher Princess?
a. Social-cognitive theory
b. Operant conditioning theory
c. Humanist theory
d. Cognitive development theory
106. “Learning takes place when a strong bond between
stimulus and response is formed.” this is based on the
theory of

a. Categorization
b. Constructivism
c. Connectionism
d. Predisposition
107. What do you call the 5th pillar of learning, which is
considered as the combination of the first four pillars?

a. Learning to transform oneself and the society

b. Learning to live together
c. Learning to be
d. Learning to do
108. Material development at the expense of human
development points to the need to do more ________ in
school.

A. Learning to know
B. Learning to do
C. Learning to be
D. Learning to live together
109. By the way of language medium, which is best for
student of diverse cultural background?

a. Regional dialect
b. National language
c. English and Filipino
d. Multi-lingual teaching
110. In a school dominated by Indigenous People (IPs),
what is the focus of learning that can instill pride on the
elements of young learners’ culture?

a. History of indigenous people

b. Basic ideas of the culture
c. Positive elements of the culture
d. Concerns of the ethnic community
111.What principle of moral discenment applies to fire
victims who decided to jump over a ten-storey building
rather than being burned to death?

a. Principle of material cooperation

b. Principle of formal cooperation
c. Principle of lesser of two evils
d. Principle of double effect
112. What kind of plan can be developed by keeping track
of assessment results from one periodic rating to the next?

A. Annual Implementation Plan

B. School Improvement Plan
C. Division Plan
D. Regional Plan
113. In interpreting assessment results, which is described
when the results are consistent?

A. Reliability
B. Validity
C. Subjectivity
D. Objectivity
114. Which branch of government proposes and enforces
rules and laws?

a. Politics
b. Judicial
c. Executive
d. Legislative
115. Which refers to the primary family consisting of husband,
wife and child / children.

a. Patrilocal
b. Extended
c. Matriniled
d. Conjugal
116. Which refers to women subordination that leads to
gender inequality?

a. Racism
b. Ageism
c. Classificism
d. Sexism
117. Which refers to a schema or set of beliefs about a
certain group of people?

a. Stereotype
b. Relaticity
c. Empowerment
d. Subculture
118. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE
about the use of computer in education?
a. Computers in education enable us to make the world our
classroom
b. Computers in education reach and teach more students
c. Computers in education teach more effectively
d. Computers in education gets the learners hooked to
the past
119. The three dimensions of sustainability are ______.

a. environment, society, economy

b. People, environment, economy
c. Government, environment, society
d. Society, economy, culture
120. Teacher Adrian conducted item analysis and he found
out that more from the lower group got the test item
number 6 correctly. This means that the test
item_________.

a. Has a low reliability

b. Has a high validity
c. Has a positive discriminating power
d. Has a negative discriminating power
121. To what extent were the objectives of the course met?
This is the concern of the process of ________evaluation.

a. authentic
b. criterion – referenced
c. norm – referenced
d. formative
122. Other than finding out how well the course objectives
were met, teacher K also wants to know his students
performance when compared with other students in the
class. What teacher K is interested to do?

a. authentic evaluation
b. formative evaluation
c. criterion – referenced
d. norm - referenced evaluation
123. The best way to assess learning is to used real – life
situations, objects and materials existing in the
environment . hence, teachers are encouraged to use
__________.

a. rating scale
b. observation technique
c. pencil and paper test
d. authentic assessment
124. Understanding of a concept is revealed as
___________, the ability to accomplish tasks successfully
under pressure.

a. performance in teamwork
b. performance in art
c. performance know- how
d. performance at works
125. Which is one measure of attitude that consists of a
value statement where you were asked to express your
degree of agreement or disagreement of a statement?

a. Likert – scale
b. interview schedule
c. semantic differential
d. checklist
126. When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to
think that Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are
inferior to those of other nationalities, he fights against
______.

a. Acculturation
b. Ethnocentrism
c. Xenocentrism
d. Culture shock
127. Planned ignoring, signal interference, and
proximity control are techniques used in __________.

a. Managing temper tantrums

b. Operant conditioning
c. Managing surface behavior
d. Life-space interviewing
128. Other than the numerical grades found in students’
report cards, teachers are asked to give remarks. On which
belief is this practice based?
a. Numerical grades have no meaning
b. Giving remarks about each child is part of the assessment
task of every teacher
c. Remarks, whether, positive or negative, motivate both
parents and learner
d. Grades do not reflect all developments that take place in
every learner
129. What can be said of student performance in a
positively skewed score distribution?

a. Most students performed well

b. Almost al students had averaged performance
c. A few students performed excellently
d. Most students performed poorly
130. A negative discrimination index means that
____________.

a. The test item has low reliability

b. The test item could not discriminate between the lower
and upper groups
c. More form the lower group answered the test item
correctly
d. More from the upper group got the item correctly
131. The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that
_____________.

a. The test is very difficult

b. The test is very easy
c. The test item is quality item
d. Nobody got the item correctly
132. Mr. Reyes advocates progressive reforms for certain
school policies, but his principal is against such reforms.
What can he do in this situation?

a. Organize fellow teachers for policy changes

b. Make official recommendations with the Division
Superintendent
c. Rally students for support
d. Write anonymous letters against school officials
133. There are values in the home environment that
should form part of the school environment during early
childhood development. Which of the following has
greatest significance for carrying over from the home to
the school?
a. Hygiene
b. Caring
c. Respect
d. Discipline
134. In constructing a performance checklist for
assessing acting out a role in class, which of the
following is NOT relevant behavior checklist items?

a. Gesticulation and other body movements

b. Clarity of speech
c. Motivation and cooperation
d. Expression in delivery
135. Who deserved to be informed on the outstanding
features of the prepared school years curriculum agenda?

a. District superiors
b. Experts
c. Parents
d. Administrators
136. Synetics is a complex methodology for creativity and
may require a skilled facilitator to implement . what is
more common parallel methodology which can be more
easily applied in the classroom or in school?

a. Seminar
b. Group dynamics
c. Brainstorming
d. Conference
137. Of the following, which demonstrates the principle
that the good end does not justify the illegal/immoral
means?
a. Students form a peer group to pass the course
b. A student makes extra readings for better recitation
c. A principal collects money from students to se up a
computer laboratory
d. A teacher takes graduate studies to get a promotion
138. Blind and unable to write, mutant felt depressed and
useless. Which of the following prayerful invocation best
reflects his feelings in saying “who best bear His mild
yoke, they serve him best"?

A. Lead us not into temptation

B. Gives us this day our daily bread
C. Thy will be done
D. Forgive us our sins
139. Among mistaken goals in the Acceptance Approach to
discipline, happens when students seek to hurt others to make up
for being hurt or rejected?

A. Revenge seeking
B. Power seeking
C. Withdrawal
D. Attention-getting
140. On managing the class group, what is the problem
when the class atmosphere is punitive, tinged with
partiality, too competitive are too exclusive?

A. Disturbance in-group climate

B. Group emotions such as fear, emotions, etc.
C. Dissatisfaction with classroom work
D. Poor group organization
141. To what problem typed do students, who have short
attention span, unable to sustain concentration by being
easily affected by sights, sounds or speech?

A. Withdrawn
B. Defiant
C. Low achiever
D. Distractible
142. If threat of punishment is necessary on erring
students, how should this best be done?

a. First a warning before the threat

b. Make the threat with immediate punishment
c. Make the threat and reinforce with warning
d. Warn and threat at the same time
143. Which law refers to the latest educational reform in
Philippine education, otherwise known as the Enhanced
Basic Education Act of 2013.

a. R.A. 10533
b. R.A 7784
c. R.A 7722
d. R.A 7836
144. The education Act of 2013 shall achieve to the
principles and framework of ________.

A. MTB-MLE
B. BAM
c. GAS
d. TESDA
145. The physical education Program under the new
curriculum is anchored on the tenet

A. Move to learn
B. Learn to move
C. Move to learn and learn to move
D. None of the above
146. It is a principle in OBE which states that a clear focus
on teachers want students to learn.

A. Designing backward
B. Clarity of focus
C. High expectation
D. Expanded opportunities
147. The National Achievement Test results are interpreted
against set mastery level. This means that it falls under
________________.

a. norm-referenced test
b. criterion-referenced test
c. diagnostic test
d. formative test
148. A child who gets punished for cheating may not cheat
again immediately. But this does not mean that the child
may not cheat again. Based on Thorndike’s theory on
punishment and learning, this shows that
______________________.

a. Punishment strengthens a response

b. Punishment does not remove a response
c. Punishment removes a response.
d. Punishment weakens a response.
149. An effective classroom manager uses low-profile
classroom control. Which is a low-profile classroom
technique?

a. note to parents
b. after-school detention
c. withdrawal of privileges
d. raising the pitch of the voice
150. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves
from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. In which
stage(s) are diagrams helpful to accompany verbal
information?

a. symbolic
b. enactive and iconic
c. symbolic and enactive
d. iconic
151. In Erikson’s stage Theory of Development, which of
the following needs to be developed for the child (1 to ½
years old)

a. Autonomy
b. Trust
c. Industry
d. Initiative
152. Among components in the instructional framework for
learning strategies, which is demonstrated by Teacher T
who worked together with her students on a skills or task
and figure out how to apply the skill?

a. Independent practice
b. Guided practice
c. consolidation
d. review
153. Which is/are the sources of man's intellectual drives,
according to Freud?

A. Id
B. Superego
C. Id and ego
D. Ego
154. What does R.A. 8190 provides teachers in their
respective cities, municipalities?
a. Prescribing the code of the national flag, anthem, motto,
coat of arms and other heraldic items and devices
b. Granting priority appointment or assignment to
public school teacher who reside in a barangay
municipality or city near the school
c. Establishing the national museum system and providing
for its permanent home
d. Establishing adopt-a-school program
155. This refers to sets of facts, concepts and principles
that describe the underlying mechanism that regulates
human learning, development and behavior.

A. Facts
B. Concepts
C. Theories
D. Hypothesis
156. Teacher Ferdie introduced figures of speech in order
to help students interpret verses. What kind of thinking is
developed?

A. Critical thinking
B. Metaphoric thinking
C. Convergent thinking
D. Art projects
157. Verbal-linguistic intelligence involves all the choices
except one. Which is this?

A. Ecological field trip

B. Debates
C. Journal writing
D. Reading
158. Which refer to established and thoroughly tested
theories and principles?

A. Facts
B. Concepts
C. Hypothesis
D. Laws
159. Which does not belong to performance-based subjects

A. Values education
B. Music
C. Science
D. Mathematics
160. Which does not belong to performance-based subjects

A. Values education
B. Music
C. Science
D. Mathematics
161. Dr. Jane, a teacher trainer and educational expert,
tackled proactive discipline with teachers during their pre –
service teaching. Which is NOT a characteristic of a
proactive approach?

a. being reactive
b. being punitive
c. being preventive
d. being inventive
162. If you decide to develop a lesson in constructivist’s
way, what kind of learning environment must you create
for you to succeed?

a. Open and flexible

b. Structured
c. Authoritarian
d. Laizzez fair
163. You want your students to develop the ability to look
at a problem from various perspectives, which approach
will be more fit?

a. Affective approach
b. Behaviorist approach
c. Modular approach
d. Integrative approach
164. Which holds TRUE when each level of subject matter
is smoothly connected to the next level and glaring gaps,
wasteful overlaps in subject matter are avoided?

a. The curriculum must be sequenced

b. The curriculum must be articulated
c. The curriculum must be continued
d. The curriculum must be integrated
165. The subject matter or content to be learned must be
within the time allowed. Resources available, expertise of
the teacher and nature of learners.

a. Validity
b. Significance
c. Interest
d. Feasibility
166. What criterion is NOT included in the selection of
subject matter content?

a. Self-sufficiency
b. Creativity
c. Validity
d. Utility
167. What kind of curriculum is achieved when the
learning outcomes are achieved by the students?

a. Assessed curriculum
b. Learned curriculum
c. Hidden curriculum
d. Taught curriculum
168. Teachers use a lot of problem and thinking skills in
teaching and learning. These are exemplified through the
following practices: reflective thinking, intuitive thinking
and discovery learning. What is the basis of these
practices?
a. Cognitive Psychology
b. Behaviorist Psychology
c. Humanistic Psychology
d. Social Psychology
169. In Piaget’s concrete operational stage, which refers to
the ability of the child to perceive different features of
objects and situations (toughness in stone, elasticity in
rubber, etc)?

a. Decentering
b. seriation
c. reversibility
d. conservation
170. In Erickson stage theory, which affirmation belongs to
the stage of identity vs confusion?

a. When people look at what I have done, I feel

embarrassed.
b. I get a good deal of pleasure from working
c. I wonder what sort of person I am
d. I feel competent
171. Principal Tadius thinks to use free and open dialogue,
even confrontation, so that teachers and learners can learn
to discard old habits and attitudes. What is his general view
about learning?

a. It requires school resources

b. It is a consequence of experience
c. It is at times a painful process
d. It is primarily fun experience
172. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row
of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask which
row has more, Grade 1 pupils will say that it is the row that
makes the longer line. Based on Piaget’s cognitive
development theory, what problem is illustrated?

a. Conservation problem
b. Assimilation problem
c. Accommodation problem
d. Egocentrism problem
173. When small children call all animals “dogs”, what
process is illustrated, based on Piaget’s cognitive
development theory?

a. Accommodation
b. Reversion
c. Conservation
d. Assimilation
174. Were teachers in the Philippines required of a
professional license since the establishment of the Philippine
education system?

a. No, it was only with the effectivity of R.A 7836 that a

professional license was required
b. Yes, except for the Thomasites
c. No, but the equivalent of a license required was a certificate
in teaching
d. Yes, it was required since the Americans established the
educational system in the country
175. To help a student learn to the optimum, Vygotsky
advises us to bridge the student’s present skill level and the
desired skill level by ______.

a. Challenging
b. Inspiring
c. Scaffolding
d. Motivating
176. Arielle, a Grade I pupil is asked, “Why do you pray
everyday?” Arielle answered, Mommy said so, “Based on
Kohlberg’s theory, in which moral development stage is
Arielle?

a. Conventional level
b. In between conventional and post-conventional levels
c. In between pre-and-post-conventional levels
d. Pre-convention level
177. Which is the ideal stage of moral development? Stage
of ________________ .

a. Universal ethical principle

b. Law and order
c. Social contract
d. Good boy/good girl
178. Teacher F tells his students: “You must be honest at all times
not only because you are afraid of the punishment but more
because you yourselves are convinced of the value of honesty.”
Based on Kohlberg’s theory, which level of moral development
does Teacher F want his students to reach?
a. Between conventional and post-conventional levels
b. Conventional level
c. Between pre-conventional and post-conventional levels
d. Post-conventional level
179. Student D says: “I have to go to school on time. This
is what the rule says.” In what level of moral development
is Student D?

a. Postconventional
b. Conventional
c. Preconventional
d. Cannot be specifically determined
180. Teacher Lina practices experiential or learner-centered
teaching. Which of the following strategies will she least
engage in?

a. Problem-solving activity
b. Project discovery quest
c. Lecture-test/assessment
d. Laboratory work
181. Teacher Lina practices experiential or learner-centered
teaching. Which of the following strategies will she least
engage in?

a. Problem-solving activity
b. Project discovery quest
c. Lecture-test/assessment
d. Laboratory work
182. Which of these is NOT in Maslow’s Hierarchy of
needs?

A. Physiological
B. Performance
C. Socialization
D. Self-actualization
183. Which is NOT among the major targets of the Child-
Friendly School System (CFSS)?

A. All school children are friendly

B. All children 6-12 years old are enrolled in elementary
schools
C. All children complete their elementary education within
six years
D. All grade six students pass the division, regional and
national tests
184. The vision of basic education in BESRA is to “make
every Filipino functionally literate”. Which of the following
operationally defines functional literacy?

A. Able to read, write and compute

B. Able to read, write letters and solve problems
C. Able to read, write, compute and apply these skills in
their daily lives
D. Able to read with understanding, write one’s thoughts and
compute word problems
185. Which of the following is NOT a domain of the
competency-based standards for teachers?

A. Resource planning
B. Community Linkages
C. Social Regard for Learning
D. Planning, Assessing and Report
186. Special Education celebrates its 100th year as a
thrust of DepEd. Meeting the educational needs of
gifted students is challenging. Which of these is NOT a
specialized program for the gifted?

A. One Curriculum fits-all

B. Learning Clusters
C. Self-directed Learning
D. Honor Classes
187. Which principle is underscored in the overall efforts of
the DepEd to provide assistance and resources for preschool
education?
A. The rate of development is unique to each individual
B. Early development is more critical than later
development
C. Early childhood education is required of primary education
D. Provision of assistance is expected of the leadership
188. Children learn how to open a coconut and other
common chores in a coconut farm. In this instance,
culture is transmitted by __________.
A. enculturation
B. acculturation
C. immersion
D. assimilation
189. In schools, particularly in the lower grades where
children come form diverse backgrounds, teachers are
expected to use varied approaches effectively. Which
approach/es would be appropriate for such diversity? I.
Differentiated teaching approaches II. A variety of
instructional materials III. Multi-media materials IV. Multi-
lingual approach

A. I and III C. II, III and IV

B. I and IV D. I, II, III, and IV
190. This is my questioning behavior. I ask the question, I
pause for a while then call on a student. What is this
questioning practice?

a. Involving as many as possible

b. Asking non-directed question
c. Asking for non-volunteers
d. Directing a question
191. To obtains well-thought answers, which questioning
behavior helps?

a. Involving as many as possible

b. Asking non-directed question
c. Allowing sufficient time
d. Asking open-ended questions
192. Identifying authors of different literary works is a
cognitive objective properly characterized as _______.

a. Recall
b. Synthesis
c. Understanding
d. Application
193. What cognitive process requires students to blend,
combine, fuse and integrate ideas or causes?

a. Application
b. Evaluation
c. Synthesis
d. Analysis
194. Mr. de Leon starts a lesson in Social Studies by
defining the term “migration”. After which, he explains
that definition and goes to give examples. Which teaching
method did Mr. de Leon use?

a. Inductive method
b. Direct method
c. Socratic method
d. Deductive method
195. Section 5, article XIV, of the Constitution states that
academic freedom shall be enjoyed in __________.

a. Public assemblies
b. State colleges and universities
c. All levels of learning
d. All institution of higher learning
196. Education is a life long process. This simply means
that education
a. May take place formally or informally to enable the
individual to grow
b. May take place anywhere and any time the individual so
desires
c. Is a continuous process of experiencing and
reorganizing experiences
d. Take place in the school where the individual is exposed,
self contained experiences
197. How is Values Education offered in the National
Secondary Education Curriculum?

a. Emphasized in Science and Technology

b. As a separate subject
c. Integrated in all subject areas
d. Integrated with Technology and Home Economics
198. How can lessons be made more meaningful by way of
learning continuity?

A. Add value to content

B. Introduce new content
C. Stress retention of facts
D. Relate present with past lesson
199. A teacher who advocates the pragmatic philosophy of
education believes that experiences should follow learning.
Thus she has to _____________________.
a. Equip her students with basic abilities and skills
b. Encourage her students to memorize facts
c. Provide the students to apply their abilities and skills
d. Require her students the mastery of the lessons
200. Kindergarten and elementary grade pupils are often
engaged in various games as their learning activities. What
principle is best observed in this institution?

a. Children need games to relax and enjoy

b. Games as a formulized expression of play are natural
c. Games provide wide range of social and cognitive
experience
d. It provides summary of what has been learned