The term “market” originates from the Latin word “Marcatus”
which means “a place where business is conducted.” A layman regards market as a place where buyers and sellers personally interact and finalize deals.
According to Perreault and McCarthy, market is defined as
a group of potential customers with similar needs or wants who are willing to exchange something of value with sellers offering various goods and/or services to satisfy those needs or wants. Different types of Market
1. Consumer Market: In this market the consumers obtain what
they need or want for their personal or family consumption.
2. Industrial/Business Market: In this market, the industrial or
business buyers purchase products like raw materials, components, finished products, office supplies and maintenance and repair items.
3. Government Market: National and local governing bodies are
the largest buyers requiring and number of products and services. Different types of Market
4. Global Market: The product manufacturers and service
providers are moving in different countries to sustain and increase their sales and profits.
5. Non-profit Market: Organizations operate primarily to serve a
social or charitable purpose, rather than generating profit for owners. Scope of Marketing
Marketing people are involved in marketing types of entities:
1.Goods – refer to a physical or tangible product that can be buy
and sell in the market. Ex. Can goods, frozen products, and cars
2. Services – refer to an intangible product render by someone.
Ex. Barbers and Beauticians, Doctors, and Lawyers.
3. Experiences – refer to a something that is happen to
someone. Ex. Virtual Gadgets Scope of Marketing
Marketing people are involved in marketing types of entities:
4. Event – refer to important things happen on a scheduled or
timely basis. Ex. Trade shows, Concerts, and Global sporting events.
5. Persons - refer to a human being regarded as an individual.
Ex. Artist, Musicians, and Politicians.
6. Place – refer to a particular position, location, and a point in
space. Ex. Tourist spot, and Museum Scope of Marketing
Marketing people are involved in marketing types of entities:
7. Properties – refer to an intangible right of ownership by
someone. Ex. Real property, and financial property.
8. Organizations – refer to an entity organized by different
people come together to a particular purpose. Ex. Universities, and Corporations.
9. Information – refer to facts provided or learned about
something or someone. Ex. Books, and Hospital Clinic. 10. Ideas – refer to a thought or suggestion as to possible course of action. i. Ex. Cosmetic products, and Department of Tourism.