DIV:- A A-4 PRN:- 2301053011065 SUB:- OE-HORTICULTURE C-13 1.PHILODENDRON CONGO ROJO • The Philodendron Congo Rojo, scientifically known as Philodendron 'Rojo Congo,' is a captivating tropical plant celebrated for its distinctive foliage and easygoing care requirements. This popular cultivar is part of the vast Araceae family, which encompasses various plants like peace lilies and anthuriums. • Characterized by its eye-catching, reddish-purple leaves, the Congo Rojo can bring a touch of exotic elegance to indoor spaces. The leaves are typically large, glossy, and deeply lobed, creating a lush and vibrant appearance. As the plant matures, the foliage tends to deepen in color, enhancing its visual appeal. 3. ARECA PALM The Areca Palm, scientifically known as Dypsis lutescens or Chrysalidocarpus lutescens, is a popular and visually appealing tropical houseplant. Here's some informationabout caring for the Areca Palm: 1. Light: Areca Palms prefer bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. They may strugglein direct sunlight, which can lead toscorched leaves. 2. Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Allow the top inch of the soil to dry out before watering again. Overwatering can lead to root rot, while underwatering may result in browning of the leaf tips. 3. Temperature and Humidity: Areca Palms thrive in warm temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C). They appreciate high humidity but can adapt to average indoor levels 2. SPIDER PLANT • The Spider Plant, scientifically known as Chlorophytum comosum, is a popular and resilient houseplant appreciated for its arching, green and white-striped leaves. Here's some information about caring for Spider Plants: 1. Light: Spider Plants thrive in bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. Avoid direct sunlight, as it may scorch the leaves. 2. Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. Allow the top inch of the soil to dry between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot. 3. Temperature and Humidity: Spider Plants prefer temperatures between 60-75°F (15-24°C) and can adapt to average indoor humidity levels. They are quite resilient to fluctuations in both temperature and humidity. 4. Soil: Use well-draining potting mix. A standard indoor plant mix works well. Repotting is typically needed every couple of years or when the plant outgrows its container 5. Propagation: Spider Plants produce"pups" or offshoots that can be easily propagated. Once the pups have developed roots, they can be separated and planted in their own pots. 6. Fertilization: During the growing season (spring and summer), feed the Spider Plant with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 2-4 weeks. Reduce or stop fertilizing in the fall and winter when growth slows. 7. Pruning: Trim brown tips ordamaged leaves with clean scissors. Regularly removing older, yellowing leaves can encouragenew growth. 8. Pests and Diseases: Spider Plants Bre relatively resistant to pests. but occasional issues with spider mites or aphids may occur. Wiping the leaves with a damp cloth and ensuring good air circulation can help prevent these problems. Known for its air-purifying qualities, the Spider Plant is a popular choice for homes and offices. It's an excellent option for beginners due to its low maintenance and ability to adapt to various conditions. 4. Soil: Use a well-draining pottingmix to prevent waterlogging. A mixdesigned for palms or tropicalplants is suitable. Repotting may benecessary every 1-2 years or whenthe plant outgrows its container. 5. Fertilization: Feed the Areca Palm with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce or halt fertilization in the fall and winter when growth slows. 6. Pruning: Trim brown or yellowed fronds with clean pruning shears. Regularly removing older leaves can promote the plant's overall healthand appearance. 7. Pests and Diseases: Keep an eye out for spider mites and scale insects, which can occasionally affect Areca Palms. Wiping the leaves regularly and maintaining a clean environment helps prevent pest issues. 8. Propagation: Areca Palms are typically propagated through seeds, but this process can be challenging for home growers. It's more common to purchase established plants. Known for its elegant, feathery fronds, the Areca Palm is not only aesthetically pleasing but also contributes to indoor air purification. This low-maintenance plant is a popular choice for bringing a touch of the tropics into homes and offices. 4. SANSEVIERIA HONEY PLANT • What is the Sansevieria plant used for? Snake plants are known fortheir ability to remove toxinsand pollutants from the air, such as formaldehyde, benzene, and xylene. They are particularly effective in low-light environments, making them a great choice for houseplants beginners and people who are looking for a low maintenance, hard to kill houseplant. • What is interesting about Sansevieria? 1. The snake plant goes by manyn Famesand they're all quirky.• 2. It may help purify the air in your home....• 3. The snake plant is super low-maintenance. ...• 4. It's associated with good feng shui - but not for your pets. 5. LANTANA ROSES
• Lantana is a flowering shrub native to
tropical regions. It's known for its clusters of small, brightly colored flowers that often change hues as they mature. Lantana flowers attract butterflies and are relatively low-maintenance, thriving in full sun. They come in various shades like red, orange, yellow, and pink. Keep in mind that while lantana is beautiful, some varieties can be invasive in certain areas. 6.DEVIL’S LVY • What are the benefits of Devil's Ivy? It Has Air Purifying Powers Another great thing about devil's ivy is that it purifies the air around it by absorbing toxins like formaldehyde, xylene, benzene, and carbon monoxide. If you want your home to have cleaner air without having to buy an expensive air purifier, then devil's ivy is just what you need! • Does Devil's Ivy produce oxygen? NASA has identified Devil's Ivys to be some of the best plants to purify the air. They remove impurities and provide great amounts of oxygen at home, and you will feel the grow up to 3 metres long! They will easily thrive in any space. 7. MONSTERA PERU • Monstera Peru, also known as Monstera Karstenianum, is an easy to grow plant with uniquely textured leaves. The leaves are somewhat stiff and can develop interesting colour variations though, those often mean the plant is in need of a change in care. 8.
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