HIV LAW AND LAC

WHAT IS HIV?

- (HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS)

is a virus that attacks the body's immune

system.
WHAT IS AIDS?

• ACQUIRED IMMUNO DEFICIENCY SYNDROME

• is the late stage of HIV infection that occurs when the body’s immune system is badly
damaged because of the virus.
HIV LAW (RA 11166)

• “Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act”

• An Act Strengthening the Philippine Comprehensive Policy on Human
Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
(AIDS) Prevention, Treatment, Care, and Support, and, Reconstituting the
Philippine National Aids Council (PNAC), Repealing for the Purpose
Republic Act No. 8504, Otherwise Known as The "Philippine Aids
Prevention and Control Act of 1998", and Appropriating Funds Therefor
ARTICLE 1

• PNAC (PHILIPPINE NATIONAL AIDS COUNCIL)

• SECTIONS 4- PNAC
• SECTION 5- FUNCTIONS
• SECTION 6- MEMBERSHIP AND COMPOSITION
• SECTION 7- SECRETARIAT
• SECTION 8- AIDS MEDIUM TERM PLAN
• SECTION 9- ROLE OF DOH
• SECTION 10- PROTECTION HUMAN RIGHTS
ARTICLE II

• INFORMATION, EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATION

• SECTION 11- PREVENTION PROGRAM
• SECTION 12- EDUCATION IN LEARNING INSTUTIONS
• SECTION 13- EDUCATION FOR PARENTS AND GUARDIANS
• SECTION 14- EDUCATION AS RIGHT TO HEALTH AND INFORMATION
• SECTION 15- HIV AND AIDS INFORMATION AS HEALTH SERVICE
• SECTION 16- EDUCATION IN THE WORKPLACE
• SECTION 17- EDUCATION FOR FILIPINOS GOING ABROAD
• SECTION 18- INFORMATION FOR TOURISTS AND TRANSIENTS
ARTICLE II

• INFORMATION, EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATION

• SECTION 19- EDUCATION IN COMMUNITIES
• SECTION 20- EDUCATION FOR KEY POPULATIONS AND VULNERABLE
COMMUNITIES
• SECTION 21- INFORMATION ON PROPHYLACTICS
• SECTION 22- MISINFORMATION ON HIV/AIDS
ARTICLE III

• PREVENTIVE MEASURES, SAFE PRACTICES AND PROCEDURES

• SECTION 23- HIV PREVENTION MEASURE
• SECTION 24- COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INTERVENTION ON KEY POPULATIONS
• SECTION 25- PREVENTING MOTHER TO CHILD HIV TRANSMISSON
• SECTION 26- STANDARD PRECAUTION ON THE DONATION OF BLOOD, TISSUE
AND ORGAN.
• SECTION 27- TESTING OF ORGAN DONATION
• SECTION 28- GUIDELINES ON MEDICAL MANAGEMENT, SURGICAL AND OTHER
RELATED PROCEDURES
ARTICLE IV

• SCREENING, TESTING AND COUNSELLING

• SECTION 29- HIV TESTING
• SECTION 30- COMPULSARY HIV TESTING
• SECTION 31- MECHANISM ON STRANDARD ROUTINE PROVIDER INITIATED AND
CLIENT INITIATED HIV COUNSELLING AND TESTING
• SECTION 32- HIV TESTING FOR PREGNANT WOMEN
ARTICLE V

• HEALTH AND SUPPORT SERVICES

• SECTION 33- TREATMENT OF PERSONS LIVING WITH HIV AND AIDS
• SECTION 34- ACCESS TO MEDICAL SERVICES BY INDIGENTS
• SECTION 35- ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT AND SUPPORT
• SECTION 36- CARE AND SUPPORT FOR PERSONS LIVING WITH HIV AND AIDS
• SECTION 37- CARE AND SUPPORT FOR AFFECTED FAMILIES, INTIMATE PARTNERS, SIGNIFICANT
OTHERS AND CHILDREN OF PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV
• SECTION 38- CARE AND SUPPORT FOR OVERSEAS WORKERS LIVING WITH HIV
• SECTION 39- CARE AND SUPPORT PROGRAMS IN PRISONS AND OTHER CLOSED-SETTING
INSTITUTIONS
• SECTION 40- NON- DISCRIMINATORY HIV AND AIDS SERVICES
ARTICLE V

• HEALTH AND SUPPORT SERVICES

• SECTION 41- PROTECTION OF HIV EDUCATORS, LICENSED SOCIAL WORKERS,
HEALTH WORKERS AND OTHER HIV AND AIDS SERVICE PROVIDERS FROM
HARRASSMENT
• SECTION 42- HEALTH INSURANCE AND SIMILAR SERVICES
• SECTION 43- HIV AND AIDS MONITORING AN EVALUATION
ARTICLE V1

• CONFIDENTIALITY
• SECTION 44- CONFIDENTIALITY
• SECTION 45- EXCEPTIONS
• SECTION 46- DISCLOSURE OF HIV-RELATED TEST RESULTS
• SECTION 47-DISCLOSURE TO PERSONS WITH POTENTIAL HIV EXPOSURE
• SECTION 48- DUTY OF EMPLOYERS, HEAD OF GOVERNMENT OFFICES, HEADS OF
PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS OR TRAINING INSTITUTIONS, AND LOCAL
CHIEF EXECUTIVES
ARTICLE VI

• CONFIDENTIALITY
• SECTION 44- CONFIDENTIALITY
• SECTION 45- EXCEPTIONS
• SECTION 46- DISCLOSURE OF HIV-RELATED TEST RESULTS
• SECTION 47-DISCLOSURE TO PERSONS WITH POTENTIAL HIV EXPOSURE
• SECTION 48- DUTY OF EMPLOYERS, HEAD OF GOVERNMENT OFFICES, HEADS OF
PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS OR TRAINING INSTITUTIONS, AND LOCAL
CHIEF EXECUTIVES
ARTICLE VII

• DISCRIMINATORY ACTS AND PRACTICES AND CORRESPONDING

PENALTIES
• SECTION 49- DISCRIMINATORY ACTS AND PRACTICES
• SECTION 50- PENALTIES
• SECTION 51- PENALTIES COLLECTED
ARTICLE V111

• FINAL PROVISIONS
• SECTION 52- APPROPRIATIONS
• SECTION 53- TRANSITORY PROVIONS
• SECTION 54- IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS
• SECTION 55- REPEALING CLAUSE
• SECTION 56- SEPARABILITY CLAUSE
• SECTION 57- EFFECTIVITY
LOCAL AIDS COUNCIL

• is typically an organization or advisory body established at the local or community level

to address issues related to HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment, care, and support. The
specific structure and functions of Local AIDS Councils can vary depending on the
country and region, but their primary goal is to coordinate local efforts in the fight against
HIV/AIDS.
DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES

• 1. Coordination:
• 2. Planning and Implementation:
• 3. Community Engagement:
• 4. Resource Mobilization:
• 5. Advocacy:
• 6. Monitoring and Evaluation:
DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES

• 7. Collaboration with Health Services:

• 8. Data Collection:
• 9. Capacity Building:
 MEMBERS OF LAC’S

1. Local Government Representatives:

1. Mayor or local government official
2. Public health officer
3. Representatives from relevant government departments (health, social services, education)

2. Healthcare Professionals:
1. Local doctors and nurses
2. HIV/AIDS specialists
3. Representatives from local healthcare facilities

3. Community-Based Organizations (CBOs):

1. Representatives from local NGOs or community-based organizations actively involved in HIV/AIDS prevention, care, and support

4. People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA):

1. Individuals who are directly affected by HIV/AIDS, representing the voice and needs of people living with the virus
MEMBERS OF LAC’S

5. Faith-Based Organizations:
1. Representatives from local religious or faith-based organizations that may be involved in community outreach
and support programs

6. Educational Institutions:
2. Representatives from local schools, colleges, or universities
3. Health educators or counselors

7. Youth and Student Representatives:

4. Young people and students who can provide insights into the needs and concerns of the youth population

8. Civil Society Representatives:

5. Representatives from various civil society groups, advocacy organizations, and human rights organizations
MEMBERS OF LAC’S

9. Gender Advocates:
1. Representatives who focus on addressing gender-specific issues related to HIV/AIDS

10. Social Workers:

2. Local social workers who can provide support for individuals and families affected by HIV/AIDS

11. Business Community Representatives:

3. Local business leaders or representatives who can contribute resources and support for HIV/AIDS programs

12. Media Representatives:

4. Journalists or media professionals who can help raise awareness and disseminate information about
HIV/AIDS
MEMBERS OF LAC’S

13. Law Enforcement Representatives:

1. Local police or law enforcement officials who can contribute to efforts related to preventing
discrimination and protecting the rights of affected individuals

14. Donors and Funding Partners:

2. Representatives from organizations or agencies providing financial support for HIV/AIDS
programs in the community

15. Social Scientists and Researchers:

3. Experts who can provide insights into the social and behavioral aspects of HIV/AIDS within the
local context
ADVOCACY OF LAC’S

• Stigma Reduction
• Access to Testing and Treatment
• Gender Equality
• Human Rights Advocacy
• Community Engagement
• Community Awareness and Education