Lesson 1 - What Is Hitory

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE
HISTORY
• WHAT IS HISTORY
• KAHALAGAHAN NG PAG-AARAL NG KASAYSAYAN
• KASAYSAYAN NG KASAYSAYAN
• ANG KASAYSAYAN AT ANG IBA PANG DISIPLINA
Prof. Rizza A.
Occidental
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this…
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What is History?
He was an American historian, an expert on the

French Revolution. He taught for many years at
the University of Chicago, where he was
awarded as the Distinguished Service Professor
of History.
“Understanding History: A Primer of Historical
Method” in 1950
“The English word history is derived from the
Greek noun “istoia”, meaning learning.
Louis Gottschalk
READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

What is History?
He was a Greek philosopher during the Classical period in

Ancient Greece.
Taught by Plato, he was the founder of the Lyceum, the
Peripatetic school of philosophy, and the Aristotelian tradition
History meant a systematic account of a set of natural phenomena,
whether or not chronological factoring was a factor in the account. In
the course of time, however, the equivalent Latin word “scientia”
(English, science) came to be used more regularly to designate non
chronological systematic accounts of natural phenomena; and the
Aristotle word history was reserved usually for accounts of phenomena
(especially human affairs) in chronological order. By its most common
384–322 BC definition, the word history now means, “the past of mankind”.

What is History?
He was an ancient Greek historian who was born in Halicarnassus in

the Persian Empire (modern-day Bodrum, Turkey)
He is known for having written the book The Histories (Greek:
Ἱστορίαι Historíai), a detailed record of his "inquiry" (ἱστορία historía
) on the origins of the Greco-Persian Wars
He is widely considered to have been the first writer to have treated
historical subjects using a method of systematic investigation—
specifically, by collecting his materials and then critically arranging
them into an historiographic narrative. On account of this, he is often
484 – c. 425 BC referred to as "The Father of History," a title first conferred on him
by the first-century BC Roman orator Cicero.

What is History?
Dr. de Viana has written at least six books on Philippine history, World War
II and the history of the Marianas. He has authored a textbook for the
Rizal Course and another textbook on Philippine History. As a co-author
Dr. de Viana wrote 6 textbooks for Araling Panlipunan.
The word “Kasaysayan” which we think the equivalent of the word history
in Filipino has a deep meaning than its English equivalent. It is not merely
a story but it also needs to be a “meaningful” story.
Viana in his book “The Philippines: A Story of a Nation” divided the word
“Kasaysayan” into three: ka-, saysay and –an
“Its root word saysay, means “sense” or “meaning”
Dr. Augusto de Viana
UST “yan”, saysayan means the act of conveying words of importance or sense
“Ka” has a very important connotation. It implies interaction
connectiveness or relationship, of being a part of something, of being
together, or doing something together.”

What is History?
He is a Filipino historian, anthropologist, and

philosopher of history, best known in pioneering an
emic perspective in Philippine history called Pantayong
Pananaw (for-us-from-us perspective), earning him the
title “Father of New Philippine Historiography.”
Defined kasaysayan through his Pantayong Pananaw as
“mga salaysay na may saysay sa isang grupo ng tao”. It
is not only a thing of the past but it should also be an
important narrative that binds them as a people.
Dr. Zeus Salazar
University of the Philippines

What is History?
He was a Filipino historian known for being part of
the leftist tradition of Philippine historiography. Apart
from being a historian, Constantino was also engaged
in foreign service, working for the Philippine Mission
to the United Nations and the
Department of Foreign Affairs.
“History is not merely a chronology of events; it is
not the story of heroes and great men. Essentially,
history consist of the people’s effort to attain a better
Renato Constantino
life”. The common people possess the capacity to
make history.
(March 10, 1919 – September
15, 1999) History is not only comprised of the stories of the
famous leaders but more importantly, the people as a
whole.
Prof. John Lester C. Duria
De La Salle University
College of Arts and Sciences

Ang Kasaysayan at Iba Pang Disiplina ng Agham Panlipunan

Ang Kasaysayan at Iba Pang Disiplina ng Agham Panlipunan

Ang Kasaysayan at Iba Pang Disiplina ng Agham Panlipunanv

Ang Pag-unlad ng Histograpiyang Pilipino
















Activity No. 1
1-25. Magbigay ng limang (5) kahalagahan ng pag-aaral ng Kasaysayan. Ipaliwanag

ang iyong mga kasagutan.
26-30. Pumili ng isang Historian na sa tingin mo ay may pinakamagandang
pakahulugan sa Kasaysayan. Ipaliwanag kung bakit siya ang napili mo.
31-60. Isa-isahing ang mga nagging tanyag na Historyador sa iba’t ibang panahon at
ipakilala ang kanilang nagging ambag sa Histograpiyang Pilipino.
A.Panahon ng Kastila
B.Panahon ng mga Amerikano
C.Dekada 50, 60 at 70
D.Ika-21 Siglo

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READINGS IN PHILIPPINE

He was an American historian, an expert on the

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

He was a Greek philosopher during the Classical period in

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

He was an ancient Greek historian who was born in Halicarnassus in

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

He is a Filipino historian, anthropologist, and

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

1-25. Magbigay ng limang (5) kahalagahan ng pag-aaral ng Kasaysayan. Ipaliwanag

READINGS IN PHILIPPINE HISTORY

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