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DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL

EDUCATION ANDHRA PRADESH


Name : P. Sankara Rao
Designation : Lecturer
Branch : Commercial & Computer
Practice
Institute : Govt. Polytechnic, Srikakulam
Subject : Accountancy-I
Subject code : CCP 102
Topic : Rectification of Errors
Duration : 50 mts.
Sub Topic : Errors disclosed by Trial
Balance
Teaching aids : PPT & Animation

CCP 102.97 1
Objectives

On completion of this period, you would be able to:

 Understand the posting of wrong amount on correct


side
 Understand the error of casting and its rectification

CCP 102.97 2
Recap

In the last period we have learnt:

 Meaning of error and its rectification

 Types of errors such as disclosed by trial balance


and not disclosed by trial balance

 Errors relating to omission to post an amount


and their rectification

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 What do you mean error of casting?

 Is there any difference between error of casting


and error of totaling?

 Do you know the various types of errors of casting?

CCP 102.97 4
Posting Of Wrong Amount On Correct
Side

While posting from the subsidiary books into ledger


accounts if any wrong amount posted on the correct
side the trial balance disagrees

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Example
Paid wages Rs. 990 debited to wages accounts as
Rs.99

Correct entry:
 Wages a/c Dr. 990
To Cash a/c 990

Mistake committed:
 Instead of debiting wages a/c with Rs. 990 it was
short debited by Rs. 891

Rectification:
 Wages a/c should be debited with Rs. 891

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Error Of Casting

Mistakes take place in totaling is called error in totaling.


This error is also called error of casting. The mistake
takes place in two ways:
A) Under casting

B) Over casting

C) Error in balancing of ledger account

D) Error of carry forward

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Undercasting

 Total is posted short on either side of accounts,


i.e. either in the debit side or in the credit side
 If the amount is under cast in the debit side it
can be rectified by posting the amount on the debit
side and vice versa

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Example
Returns inwards book is under cast by Rs 500

Rectification

This mistake can be rectified by posting Rs. 500 on


the debit side of the returns inwards A/C

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Summary
 Mistakes take place in totalling are called error
in totalling or error of casting
 These are various types.Undercasting and overcasting
of errors relating to posting of short and excess
amounts respestively

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Frequently Asked Questions
1) Distinguish between under casting error and over
cast in errors with examples

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Quiz
1) Mistake takes place in totaling are called

a) Error of principle
b) Error of casting
c) Error of omission
d) None of the above

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2. Under casting error means

a) shortage on either side


b) excess on either side
c) shortage on both sides
d) None of the above

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