Jordan University of Science & Technology Mechanical Engineering department HVAC ME-581A Prof.

Taha Aldoss Sumemmer Cycle A building has a cooling load of 20 tons, of which 5 tons is latent load. The space needs to be maintained at (22 C, 50% RH). 10% by volume is outdoor air at (38 C, 50 RH). Assume supply air at 12 C less than space temperature Pb is standard barometric pressure at sea level Calculate 1. the mass of air to be supplied to the space 2. the amount of return air and outdoor air in m3/hr 3. the conditions and volume flow rate of air entering the cooling load 4. the capacity and SHF for the cooling coil 5. mw, water extracted at the coil Load tons 20 qL tons 5 T C 22 38 22 10 a1 30.59051 T K 295.2 311.2 295.2 qs tons 15 % 50 50 50 a2 -8.2 Psv kpa 2.66 6.67 2.66 a3 a4 0.002486 -3142.31 Pv kpa 1.33 3.33 1.33 Pa kpa 100.00 97.99 100.00 Qa-o % 10 Pb kPa 101.325 SHF 0.75 1 ton kW 3.52 qt kW 70.4 qs kW 52.8 qL kW 17.6

Examples on HVAC Cycles

room outdoor Ret suppl

R O Ret

W i kgv/kga kJ/kg 0.00827 24.40707 0.021154 44.78653 0.00827 24.40707

R O Ret

ma kg/s 4.31 0.40 3.91

Ra kJ/kg-K 0.287

v m3/kg 0.85 0.91 0.85

Qa m3/hr 13157 1316 11934

Mixing Process

mo/mret 0.09 W=0.622 Pv/(Pb-Pv) Pv=W Pb/(0.622+W) T=(i-W)/(1+1.86*W)

O Ret mix

m kg/s 0.40 3.91 4.31

W kgv/kga 0.0212 0.0083 0.0095

i kJ/kg 44.79 24.41 26.30

Pv kPa

Pa kPa

T C

v m3/kg

Q m3/hr

1.52

99.81

25.84

0.86

13354

Determine the supply conditions (space process line) qs kW 52.8 ms kg/s 4.31 Ts C 10 SHF 0.75 is kJ/kg 10.81 Ws kgv/kga 0.00032 SHF=Cp(Tr-Ts)/(ir-is) is=ir-cp(Tr-Ts)/SHF i=T+W*(2501.3+1.86*T) W=(i-T)/(250.1.3+1.86*T)

Cooling Coil Capacity qcoil kW 58.67 qcoil-s kW 52.8 SHF-coil 0.9 mw gv/s 34.29 q-coil=ma*(ir-is) qs-coil=ma*Cp*(Tr-Ts) mw=ma*(Wr-Ws)