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  • Hydrodynamics: Pengertian Sistem Hidrolik

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    Afit'z Zhaphotra AL-khantra
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    ENERGY CAN NEITHER BE CREATED NOR DESTROYED. WHAT IS GAINED BY FORCE IS SACRIFICED IN THE DISTANCE MOVED. HYDRAULIC DRIVES ARE REVERSIBLE DIRECTION control PUMP RELIEF VALVE ACTUATOR GETS ONLY 5 LPM AND TRAVELS "X / 2" Cm IN ONE MIN.

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    ENERGY CAN NEITHER BE CREATED NOR DESTROYED. WHAT IS GAINED BY FORCE IS SACRIFICED IN THE DISTANCE MOVED. HYDRAULIC DRIVES ARE REVERSIBLE DIRECTION control PUMP RELIEF VALVE ACTUATOR GETS ONLY 5 LPM AND TRAVELS "X / 2" Cm IN ONE MIN.

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    14 views4 pages

    Hydrodynamics: Pengertian Sistem Hidrolik

    Uploaded by

    Afit'z Zhaphotra AL-khantra
    ENERGY CAN NEITHER BE CREATED NOR DESTROYED. WHAT IS GAINED BY FORCE IS SACRIFICED IN THE DISTANCE MOVED. HYDRAULIC DRIVES ARE REVERSIBLE DIRECTION control PUMP RELIEF VALVE ACTUATOR GETS ONLY 5 LPM AND TRAVELS "X / 2" Cm IN ONE MIN.

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    of 4

    Pengertian Sistem Hidrolik

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    HYDROSTATICS
    HYDROSTATICS
    Eg.:F1 = 1 Kg A1 = 1 Cm2 P = F1 = 1 Kg A1 1 Cm2 FORCE F1

    HYDRODYNAMICS
    LIQUID AT HIGH VELOCITY

    = 1 Kg /

    Cm2

    AREA A1

    NOZZLE

    ( Same Pressure P )

    TURBINE
    A2 = 10 Cm2

    F2 = P x A2
    = 1 x 10 = 10 Kg FORCE F2 AREA A2

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    LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY


    MOVING THE SMALL PISTON 10 Cm DISPLACES 1 Cm2 x 10 Cm = 10 Cm3 OF LIQUID
    10 Cm OF LIQUID WILL MOVE LARGER PISTON ONLY 1Cm. 10 Cm2 x 1 Cm = 10 Cm3

    10 Cm

    10 kg 1Cm

    WORK DONE = FORCE x DISTANCE MOVED

    W=Fxd

    W=Fxd

    W=Fxd = 100 Kg x 1 Cm = 100 Kg-Cm

    = 10 Kg x 10 Cm = 100 Kg-Cm

    ENERGY CAN NEITHER BE CREATED NOR DESTROYED. WHAT IS GAINED BY FORCE IS SACRIFICED IN THE DISTANCE MOVED.

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    1 Cm

    Q= Ax h

    100 kg 10 Cm2

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    HYDRAULIC POWER TRANSMISSION


    LINEAR ACTUATOR
    PUMP

    LOAD

    PISTON & ROD TO RESERVOIR

    ROTARY ACTUATOR
    PUMP

    HYDRO MOTOR

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    ADVANTAGES OF HYDRAULICS
    SPEED CONTROL MAXIMUM SPEED (No speed control ) 10 lpm Q=AxV Q Flow (Cm3/min) A Area ( Cm2 ) V Velocity (Cm/ min ) (Speed control )
    PUMP THIS VOL. IS 10 Lts. PISTON MOVES X Cm IN 1 min.

    ADVANTAGES OF HYDRAULICS
    HYDRAULIC DRIVES ARE REVERSIBLE DIRECTION CONTROL
    PUMP
    RELIEF VALVE

    DIRECTIONAL
    FLOW CONTROL VALVE

    VALVE

    THE CYLINDER ROD EXTENDS

    10 lpm PUMP
    RELIEF VALVE

    5 lpm

    PUMP

    RELIEF VALVE

    ACTUATOR GETS ONLY 5 LPM AND TRAVELS X/2 Cm IN ONE MIN.

    DIRECTIONAL VALVE

    THE CYLINDER ROD RETRACTS

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