TOPIC : Histrory of Microbiology
All
1. Disease of silk worm studied by Pasture
1.Anthrax2. Tuberculosis3.rabies4. Pebrine
2.The cause of plague _______
3. Living things donot need parents said by
1. Redi 2. Spallanzani 3. Needham 4.Snow
4. 1949First successful cultivation of a virus (polio) in tissue culture
1. Luria 2. Enders 3. Beijernick 4. Koch
5. Studied the biochemistry of soil bacteria
1. Welch 2. Beijernick 3. Winogradsky 4. Ogata
6. Developed the discipline of environmental microbiology
1. Pfieffer 2. Winogradsky 3. Beijernick 4. Cohn
7. Synthesized a “magic bullet” for syphilis
1. Fleming 2. Reed 3. Ehirlich 4. Wright
8. Won the Nobel Prize for work on malaria and mosquitoes
1. Von Behring 2. Rous 3. Baltimore 4. Ross
9. Isolated gasgangrene bacilli
1. Pieffer 2. Salmon3. Welch4. Kitasato
10. Discovered how DNA controls protein synthesis in cells
1. Hooke 2. Virchow 3. Jacob & Monad 4. Beadle , Tatum
11.Fractional sterilization was proposed by
1.pastuer 2.koch 3.Tyndall 4.Jenner
12. Father of medical microbiology
1.A.V.L.Hoek 2.Louis pastuer3.Jenner4.Robert koch
13. Antiseptice surgery established by using phenol by
1.Elie Methinkoff 2.Joseph lister 3.Paul ehirlich 4.Waksman
14. Souring of wine is due to lactobacilli by repoted by
1.Lister 2.pastuer 3.Jenner4.Sharp, Roberts
15. Culture media first developed by
1. Fanny Hesse 2. Robert koch 3.T.vom dush 4.Needham
16. Study of Wines
1.Enology 2.phycology3.mycology 4.Zymology
17. Spontaneous generation theory disproved by swan necked flask
1. Franciscoredi 2. Tyndall3.Spallanzani 4. Pastuer
18. First virus discovered
1. HIV2.TMV 3.T2 4.Lambda pahge
19. Cowpox material used as smallpox vaccine
1.Pastuer 2.Koch 3.Jenner 4.All
20. Gene having criston, recon, muton said by_______
21.___________ show that Treponema pallidum causes syphillis
22. Golden era of microbiology
1. 1820-1839 2.1857-1878 3.1979-19894.1789-1889
23. Enrichment techniques developed by
1. Beijernick and winogradsky 2. Twort and Deherelle 3.Domagk
4.Chalton
24. Pencillin discovered in the year by fleming
1. 1933 2.1944 3.1953 4.1928
25. Decreasing virulence of bacteria by heating using chemicals
1.Vaccination 2.Inoculation 3.Variolation4.Immunization
26. Who discovered that mosquitoes transmitted yellow fever virus
1.Chamberland 2.Loeffler and Frosch
3.Walter and reed 4.Ruska and Fracastro
27. E.coli , a natural inhabitant of intestine discovered by
1. Escherich 2.Bilorth 3.Pfieffer 4.Eberth
28.Studied sulfur and nitrifying bacteria
1.Beihjernick 2.Gram3.Ivanowsky4.Winogrdsky
29.There is life in anaerobic condition proposed by
1.Iwanowski 2.Koch 3.Pastuer 4.Kitasato
30. Freeliving N2 fixer Azatobacter discovered by
1.Winogradsky 2.Berjernick3.Stanley4.Theodrschwan
31.Pure culture technique developed by
1. Koch 2.Mullis 3.Bordet4.wassermann
32.Symbiotic living Nitrogen fixer- Rhizobium discovered by
1.Winogradsky 2.Berjernick 3.Stanley 4.Richet
33. . Discovery of cyanophages__________
34.Electron microscope discovered by
1.Antony von leuenhoek 2. Ruska 3.Hook 4.Coons
35. Discovery of Thiomargarita namibiensis, the largest known bacterium
36. The study of the microbiology is important in the following
A. Agriculture B. Disease prevention C. Pollution remedation D.
37. The person proposed the use of selective chemicals to treat disease
A. Vuillemen B. Lister C. DomagkD. Ehirlich
38. The concept stating that microorganisms are the causes of infectious
diseases is known as
A. Theory of evolution B. Cell theory of biology
C.Germ theory of disease D. Spontaneous generation theory
39. Identification of introns in mRNA synthesis
1. McClintock 2. Yallow 3. Burnet 4. Robertys, Sharp
40. Development of serum therapy for diptheria
1. Nicolle2. Edleman 3. Medawar 4. Boehring
41. Pastuer involved in the development of
1. rabies vaccine 2. Anthrax vaccine 3.Swan necked flasks 4. All
42. Father of modern bacteriology
1. Koch 2. Pastuer 3. LeeuenHoek 4. Bassi
43. Scientist worked on Tumor virus
1. Bishop, varmus 2. Edleman, Porter 3. Peyton Rous 4. Bordet , Gengou
44. Phagocytosis process was discovered by
1. Petri 2. Reed 3. Jansen 4. Methinkoff
45. 1923Ultracentrifuge discovered by___________
46. Discovered reversetranscriptase in retroviruses
1. Rous 2. Retro 3. Lucmontaginer , Gallo 4. Temin, Baltimore
47. Bishop and Varmus discovered ___________
48. Yallow reciverd Nobel prize for
1. Prions 2. RIA technique 3. PCR technique 4. Yeelow fever
49. Malarial parasite carried by mosquito dicivered by
1. Laveran 2. ROss 3. Reed 4. Nirenberg
50. Enrichment culture technique developed by
1. Beijenick 2. Stanley 3. Winogradsky 4. Pierie
51. Who proposed the existence of viruses
1. Whittaker 2. Iwanowsky 3. Beijernick 4. Lederberg
52. Who demonstrated Demonstrated that anthrax is caused by Bacillus
anthracis
1. Koch 2. Pastuer 3. Lister 4. Methinkoff
53. Complement discovered by
1. Bordet 2. Pastuer 3. Lister 4. Methinkoff
54. __________ isolated root nodule bacteria
1. Whittaker 2. Iwanowsky 3. Beijernick 4. Lederberg
55. Concept of chemolithotrophy given by
1. Whittaker 2. Iwanowsky 3. Beijernick 4. Lederberg
56. Isolation of TMV in its purest crystalline form
1. Pierie 2. Stanley 3. Escherich 4. Pastuer
57. In 1946Conjugation in E. coli
1. Luria 2. Avery 3. Beadle and Tatum 4. Zinder
58. ________ claimed spontaneous generation was bunk.Showed that maggots
did not arise from meat, but came from fly eggs
1. Pastuer 2. Needham 3. Redi 4. Tyndall
59. Who performed performed first antiseptic operation
1. Pastuer 2. Needham 3. Lister 4. Tyndall
60. 1911First cancer virus reported in chickens reported by
1. varmus 2. Montaginer 3. Rous 4. Beijernick
61. Salk & Sabine1957Discovery of first successful vaccine against this disease
1. AIDS 2. Swine flu 3. Polio 4. Rabies
62. All of the following are related with pastuer except
1. Discovered “animalcules”
2. Lactic acid fermentation due to a microorganism
3. Settled spontaneous generation controversy 4. Developed rabies vaccine
63. 1986First vaccine produced by genetic engineering approved for human use
1. hepatitis B. vaccine 2. Rabies 3. AIDS 4. Diabetes
64. Which of the following is wrong combination
1. Botulism- Clostridium 2. Gas gangrene - Clostridium
3. Q-fever- Coxiella 4. Syphilis -- Bordetella
65. Robert koch discovered the causative agent of
1. Anthrax 2. Cholera 3. TB 4. All of the above
66. Discovery of cyanophages__________
67. 1932Electron microscope discovered by _________
68. _________ Discovered “animalcules
69. _________Smallpox vaccination
70. Diphtheria antitoxin __________