A&P Final Review Final (body systems) Name _____________________________

Complete each sentence or statement.

1. ____________________ tissue joins, supports, and protects other types of tissue.

2. All organs of the body contain epithelial, connective, muscle, and ____________________ tissues.

3. Smooth, skeletal, and cardiac are classifications of ____________________ tissue.

4. The walls of many internal organs contain ____________________ muscle.

5. The ____________________ system functions by breaking down food into nutrients that can be used by the
body.

6. The excretory system includes the kidneys, ____________________ ____________________, ureters, and the
____________________.

7. The bones of the skull and backbone are part of the ____________________ skeleton.

8. The heart and lungs are protected by the ____________________ ____________________.

9. The bones of the arms, legs, pectoral girdle, and pelvic girdle make up the ____________________ skeleton.

10. The rib cage is formed by curved ribs extending from the backbone and joining together in the front at the
bone called the ____________________.

11. The bone ____________________ inside long bones is important in blood cell production and fat storage.

12. A membrane that surrounds individual bones is called the ____________________.

13. Dense, almost solid bone that provides a great deal of support is ____________________ bone.

14. The loss of bone density that occurs in the later years of life is known as ____________________.

15. The junction of two bones is called a(n) ____________________.

16. Strips of dense connective tissue that attach muscles to bones are called ____________________.

17. The outermost layer of the skin is called the ____________________.

18. The outer layer of the skin that contains both living and nonliving cells is called the ____________________.

19. The brown pigment, ____________________, is responsible for most skin color.

20. Hairs grow from specialized epidermal structures called hair ____________________.

21. Acne is caused by overactive ____________________ ____________________ and hormones.

22. Overexposure to ____________________ rays may result in the mutations in skin cells that can cause skin
cancer.