BI TP T LUN V OXIT Cau 1: Co nhng oxit: Fe2O3, CaO, Al2O3, CuO, SO2, CO, CO2.

Nhng oxit nao tac dung vi. a. H2O b. Dd H2SO4 c. Dd NaOH Cau 2: Co 2 nhom chat: Nhom A: CaO, CO2, CuO, CO, SO2, Fe2O3 Nhom B: HCl, NaOH, H2O Hay cho biet nhng chat nao trong nhom A tac dung c vi chat nao trong nhom B ? Viet phng trnh hoa hoc xay ra? Cau 3: Viet PTHH ieu che: a. CaO t CaCl2 va Ca(NO3)2 b. SO2 t NaHSO3 va Na2SO3 Cau 4: Mot so oxit dung lam chat hut am. Hay cho biet nhng oxit nao sau ay c dung lam chat hut am: CuO, BaO, CaO, P2O5, Al2O3, Fe3O4? Giai thch va viet PTHH minh hoa? Cau 5: Neu phng phap hoa hoc tac rieng Fe2O3 ra khoi hon hp Fe2O3 va CaO. Viet PTHH Cau 6: Nung 1 tan a voi (gia thiet CaCO3 chiem 100%) th co the thu c bao nhieu kg voi song biet hieu xuat phan ng at 90%. Cau 7: Co cac hon hp SiO2, Fe2O3, Al2O3. Hay trnh bay phng phap hoa hoc e tach c tng oxit nguen chat. Cau 8: ot chay tham thu c hon hp kh CO va CO2. Trnh bay phng phap hoa hoc e tac c tng kh. Cau 9: Hoa tan 6,2 g Na2O vao 200g H2O thu c dung dch co nong o bao nhieu %. Cau 10: Can bao nhieu gam Na2O vao 500g dd NaOH 4% e co c dung dch NaOH 10%. Cau 11: Co cac cap chat sau: H2O, KOH, CaO, P2O5, Al2O3, SO3, NO. Hay cho biet nhng cap chat nao tac dung vi nhau, viet PTHH. Cau 12: Co 3 lo ng chat boat trang Na2O, MgO, P2O5. Hay neu phng phap hoa hoc e nhan biet. Viet PTHH. Cau 13: Hon hp kh gom : H2, CO2, SO2. Can dung cac phan ng hoa hoc nao e nhan ra tng chat co trong hon hp. Cau 14: Cho hon hp M gom 5 chat : Fe, Cu, Al, CuO, FeO. Hay dung phng phap hoa hoc e chng minh s co mat cua tng chat trong hon hp M. Cau 15: Hay chon moat thuoc th duy nhat nhan biet 4 lo hoa chat mat nhan sau: CaO, MgO, Al2O3, K2O. Viet PTHH Cau 16: Bang phng phap hoa hoc hay phan biet cac chat sau: MnO2, Ag2O, Fe2O3, boat than. Ch dung mot hoa chat duy nhat va viet pthh. Cau 17: Hoa tan 15,5 g Na2O vao nc tao thanh 0,5 lt dung dch A.

a. Tnh nong o mol cua dd A. b. Tnh the tch H2SO4 20% (d = 1,14g/ml) can dung va u e trung hoa A. c. Tnh nong o mol cua dung dch A sau p. Cau 18: Hoa tan hoan toan 24 g Fe2O3 trong 100g dd H2SO4 loang. a. Tnh khoi lng muoi sat (III) sunfat thu c sau phan ng. b. Tnh C% muoi sat (III) sunfat thu c sau phan ng. c. Tnh C% dd H2SO4 can dung va u. Cau 19: Cho 9,4 g K2O vao nc. Tnh khoi lng SO2 can thiet phan ng vi dung dch tren e tao thanh: a. Muoi trung hoa. b. Muoi axit. Cau 20: Cho 8g CuO vao 125 g dd H2SO4 20% a. Tnh khoi lng H2SO4 tham gia phan ng. b. Tnh C% dd cac chat sau phan ng. Cau 21: Hoa tan hoan toan 40g hon hp CuO va Fe2O3 can dung va u 700ml dung dch HCl 2M. a. Tnh khoi lng moi chat trong hon hp ban au. b. Tnh nong o mol moi muoi thu c (giai thiet V dd khong oi V chat ran khong ang ke). Cau 22: e hoa tan 1 g FexOy can 13,035 ml dd HCl 10% (d = 1,05g/ml). Xac nh cong thc oxit sat. Cu 23: Cho 2,46 lt CO2 (ktc) qua dd NaOH. Sau phan ng thu c 11,44 g hon hp 2 muoi. Hay xac nh khoi lng cua moi muoi thu c. Cau 73: Cho luong kh CO qua 16 g oxit sat nguyen chat c nung nong trong 1 cai ong. Khi phan ng c thc hien hoan toan thay khoi lng ong giam 4,8 g. Cho biet cong thc oxit sat a dung. Cau 24: Kh hoan toan 16 g moat oxit sat nguyen chat bang kh CO nhiet o cao. Sau o dan toan bo kh thu c qua bnh ng nc voi trong d, ket thuc phan ng thu c 10 g ket tua. Xac nh cong thc oxit sat. Cau 25: Mot loai a voi cha 85% CaCO3 va 15% tap chat khong b phan huy nhiet o cao. Khi nung moat lng a voi o thu c mot chat ran co khoi lng bang 70% khoi lng a trc khi nung. a. Tnh hieu xuat phan huy CaCO3. b. Tnh thanh phan phan tram khoi lng CaO trong chat ran sau khi nung.