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  • Linear Convolution

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    Jatin Gaur
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    The document discusses three different methods for performing convolution on sequences in MATLAB: 1) Using the built-in conv function to perform linear convolution on two sequences. 2) Implementing linear convolution without using the conv function by manually performing the summation operation in the convolution formula using a for loop. 3) Implementing circular convolution by modifying the sequences to be circular and then performing the summation operation using modulo arithmetic. Sample inputs and outputs are provided for each method.

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    LINEAR CONVOLUTION.docx

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    The document discusses three different methods for performing convolution on sequences in MATLAB: 1) Using the built-in conv function to perform linear convolution on two sequences. 2) Implementing linear convolution without using the conv function by manually performing the summation operation in the convolution formula using a for loop. 3) Implementing circular convolution by modifying the sequences to be circular and then performing the summation operation using modulo arithmetic. Sample inputs and outputs are provided for each method.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    6K views2 pages

    Linear Convolution

    Uploaded by

    Jatin Gaur
    The document discusses three different methods for performing convolution on sequences in MATLAB: 1) Using the built-in conv function to perform linear convolution on two sequences. 2) Implementing linear convolution without using the conv function by manually performing the summation operation in the convolution formula using a for loop. 3) Implementing circular convolution by modifying the sequences to be circular and then performing the summation operation using modulo arithmetic. Sample inputs and outputs are provided for each method.

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    LINEAR CONVOLUTION a) CONVOLUTION USING CONV MATLAB CODE %convolution of sequence x and h using Conv clc;clear all; close

    all; x=input('Enter the input sequence x[n]= '); lx=input('Enter the starting time index of x[n] ='); h=input('Enter the impulse response h[n]= '); lh=input('Enter the starting time index of h[n] ='); y=conv(x,h); n=lx+lh:length(y)+lx+lh-1; stem(n,y); ylabel('amplitude'); xlabel('time index'); title('Linear convolution output'); SAMPLE INPUTS Enter the input sequencex[n]= [1 2 3 4] Enter the starting time index of x[n] =-2 Enter the impulse response h[n]= [3 3 4] Enter the starting time index of h[n] =-1

    b)CONVOLUTION WITHOUT USING CONV MATLAB CODE %Linear conv using for % A GENERALAZED CONVOLUTION COMPUTING CODE IN MATLAB WITHOUT USING MATLAB BUILTIN FUNCTION conv(x,h) close all clear all x=input('Enter x: ') h=input('Enter h: ') m=length(x); n=length(h); X=[x,zeros(1,n)]; H=[h,zeros(1,m)]; for i=1:n+m-1 Y(i)=0; for j=1:m if(i-j+1>0) Y(i)=Y(i)+X(j)*H(i-j+1); else end end end Y stem(Y); ylabel('Y[n]'); xlabel('----->n'); title('Convolution of Two Signals without conv function'); SAMPLE INPUTS enter first sequence[1 2 3 4] enter second sequence[3 3 4]

    CIRCULAR CONVOLUTION MATLAB CODE %circular convolution of two sequences clc; clear all; close all; %Circular convolution x=input('first seqn'); h=input('second seqn'); subplot(3,1,1);stem(x); subplot(3,1,2);stem(h); n1=length(x); n2=length(h); N=max(n1,n2); x=[x,zeros(1,N-n1)]; h=[h,zeros(1,N-n2)]; for n=1:N y(n)=0; for k=1:N y(n)=y(n)+x(k)*h(mod(n+N-k,N)+1); end; end; subplot(3,1,3);stem(y); SAMPLE INPUTS first seqn[1 2 3 4] second seqn[4 3 2 1] RESULT The circular convolution of two given sequences was performed using MATLAB and the resulting sequence was plotted. y = 24 22 24 30

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