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Explanation of Map of Arabic Language

The document discusses different types of words in Arabic including nouns, verbs, particles, and compounds. Nouns can be definite, indefinite, masculine, feminine, singular, dual, or plural. Verbs indicate actions related to time. Particles require accompanying nouns or verbs. Compounds can be beneficial, forming complete ideas, or non-beneficial, forming incomplete phrases.

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Ahasa Farooq
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55 views2 pages

Explanation of Map of Arabic Language

The document discusses different types of words in Arabic including nouns, verbs, particles, and compounds. Nouns can be definite, indefinite, masculine, feminine, singular, dual, or plural. Verbs indicate actions related to time. Particles require accompanying nouns or verbs. Compounds can be beneficial, forming complete ideas, or non-beneficial, forming incomplete phrases.

Uploaded by

Ahasa Farooq
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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A Mufrad or Kalima) ( is a meaningful word.

It is of three types:
1. Noun ()
2. Verb ()
3. Particle ( )
Definitions:
A noun is a word which indicates a person, place, animal, thing or a quality without any relation to time.
For example:
,( specific name); ( a student); ( a female student); ( a man)
( name of a place); ( a room)
( a horse); ( a chair); ( good)

A verb is a word which denotes an action with relation to a particular time(past, present or future).
For example:
( he hit), ( he went), ( he is going or he will go)
( we worship), ( I seek refuge)

A particle is a word, the meaning of which cannot be understood without an accompanying noun or a
verb.
For example:
(from), ( on), ( in), (till)

( The man went to the masjid).
( The horse is in the room).

A Murakkab or Kalam (( is a meaningful compound of words. It is of two types:


1. Beneficial)(
2. Non-beneficial)(

A beneficial compound is a group of words which express a complete idea and join together to form a
complete sentence
For example:

( Sara is in the masjid)



( He is the Most-Gracious, the Most-Merciful)

A non-beneficial compound is a group of which express an incomplete idea and join together to form a
phrase
For example:
( The messenger of Allah); ( The word of Allah); ( Maryam and Fatima)

( The Most-Gracious, the Most-Merciful);
( Master of the Day of Judgment)

THE CLASSIFICATIONS OF A NOUN


1. The Definite and the Indefinite )(
(
2. The Masculine and the Feminine)
3. The Singular, the Dual and the Plural)(
Another classification according to the nouns morphology:
4. The Verbal Noun, the Derived Noun and the Un derived Noun )(

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