Tabel 15.

TRIAXIAL COMPRESSION TEST RESULT

PROJECT
LOCATION
TESTING METHOD
TESTED BY
DATE
:
:
:
:
:

(SAMPLE 01)

PRAKTIKUM MEKANIKA TANAH

Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah Jurusan Sipil FT-UH
ASTM D2166-66
Kelompok IX
16 July 2009
19.63495408
9.9

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.0

19.735

2.000

2.640

0.134

1.134

2.5

6.7

0.010

19.835

3.000

3.960

0.200

1.200

5.1

10.0

1.5

0.015

19.937

14.000

18.480

0.927

1.927

7.6

46.3

0.020

20.040

18.000

23.760

1.186

2.186

10.1

59.3

2.5

0.025

20.144

22.500

29.700

1.474

2.474

12.6

73.7

0.030

20.249

25.000

33.000

1.630

2.630

15.2

81.5

3.5

0.035

20.355

27.500

36.300

1.783

2.783

17.7

89.2

0.040

20.462

30.000

39.600

1.935

2.935

20.2

96.8

4.5

0.045

20.570

28.000

36.960

1.797

2.797

22.7

89.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

s 1(kg/cm )

0.000

0.005

Pore Pressure

Cell Presuure

0.000

Strain (%)

0
0.5

L (mm )

Deviator Stress
s1-s3 = P/A

inch

Deviator Load

kg/10-4
mm/minute

194.3860454

Dial Load
Proving Ring

1.32

cm 2
cm 2

Correted Area
2
(mm )

Deformation Dial

Time (minute)

Sample area
Sample Height
Proving Ring No
Calibration
Strain Rate

:
:
:
:
:

0.0506
0.0

No.

X2

X3

X4

XY

X2Y

0.000

0.000

0.0000000

0.0000000

0.0000000000

0.0000000

0.0000000

X2

a0

0.500

0.134

0.2500000

0.1250000

0.0625000000

0.0668875

0.0334438

X2

X3

a1

XY

1.000

0.200

1.0000000

1.0000000

1.0000000

0.1996440

0.1996440

X2

X3

X4

a2

X2Y

1.500

0.927

2.2500000

3.3750000

5.0625000

1.3903776

2.0855664

2.000

1.186

4.0000000

8.0000000

16.0000000

2.3712813

4.7425627

a0

2.500

1.474

6.2500000

15.6250000

39.0625000

3.6860285

9.2150712

22.500

22.500
71.250

71.250

253.125

a1

3.000

1.630

9.0000000

27.0000000

81.0000000

4.8892399

14.6677196

71.250

253.125

958.313

a2

3.500

1.783

12.2500000

42.8750000

150.0625000

6.2418447

21.8464563

4.000

1.935

16.0000000

64.0000000

256.0000000

7.7412964

30.9651857

0.5625

1.78125

a0

10

4.500

1.797

20.2500000

91.1250000

410.0625000

8.0855804

36.3851118

-618.75

-3526.875

a1

11

0.000

0.000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

213.046875

831.3984375

a2

12

0.000

0.000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

13

0.000

0.000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

-1.425

a0

14

0.000

0.000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

5.7

a1

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
S

0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
22.500

0.000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

0.00000

-382.96875

0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
11.066

0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
71.25000

0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
253.12500

0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
958.31250

0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
34.67218

0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
120.14076

1
0
0

0
1
0

0
0
1

40

Y=

X2

Y=

-0.0529591 X2

Y' =
0=
X=

-0.1059181
-0.1059181
6.40180761

Y=

2.15999045

34.672
120.141

0.276641
=

-232.7742902
100.4300901

0.065028009
=

0.376200873

a2

20.28166975

a0
a1
a2

-0.010438669
0.678067586
-0.052959072

+
X
X

11.066
=

0.6781 X
+
+

0.6781
0.6781

+
+

C
-0.0104

Tabel 15. TRIAXIAL COMPRESSION TEST RESULT

PROJECT
LOCATION
TESTING METHOD
TESTED BY
DATE
:
:
:
:
:

(SAMPLE 02)

PRAKTIKUM MEKANIKA TANAH

Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah Jurusan Sipil FT-UH
ASTM D2166-66
Kelompok IX
16 July 2009
19.63495408
9.9

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.0

0.0

1.980

0.100

2.000

2.100

2.5

5.0 84.013251

2.000

2.640

0.133

2.000

2.133

5.1

6.7 85.323839

17.000

22.440

1.126

2.000

3.126

7.6

56.3 125.02175

25.000

33.000

1.647

2.000

3.647

10.1

82.3 145.86893

30.500

40.260

1.999

2.000

3.999

12.6

99.9 159.94586

20.249

33.500

44.220

2.184

2.000

4.184

15.2

109.2 167.35442

0.035

20.355

37.000

48.840

2.399

2.000

4.399

17.7

120.0 175.97849

0.040

20.462

40.000

52.800

2.580

2.000

4.580

20.2

129.0 183.21729

4.5

0.045

20.570

42.000

55.440

2.695

2.000

4.695

22.7

134.8 187.80774

5.0

0.051

20.679

39.000

51.480

2.489

2.000

4.489

25.3

124.5 179.57752

1.0

0.010

19.835

1.5

0.015

19.937

2.0

0.020

20.040

2.5

0.025

20.144

3.0

0.030

3.5
4.0

19.735

Strain (%)

0.000

0.005

L (mm )

0.000

0.5

s 1(kg/cm )

0.000

0.0

Pore Pressure

0.000
1.500

Correted Area
2
(mm )

Cell Presuure

inch

Deviator Stress
s1-s3 = P/A

kg/10-4
mm/minute

Deviator Load

1.32

cm 2
cm 2

Dial Load
Proving Ring

Deformation Dial

Time (minute)

Sample area
Sample Height
Proving Ring No
Calibration
Strain Rate

:
:
:
:
:

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

XY

XY

0.000

0.000

0.00000

0.00000000

0.00000000

0.00000000

0.00000000

X2

a0

0.500

0.100

0.25000

0.12500000

0.06250000

0.05016564

0.02508282

X2

X3

a1

XY

1.000

0.133

1.00000

1.00000000

1.00000000

0.13309597

0.13309597

X2

X3

X4

a2

X2Y

1.500

1.126

2.25000

3.37500000

5.06250000

1.68831564

2.53247345

2.000

1.647

4.00000

8.00000000

16.00000000

3.29344629

6.58689258

2.500

1.999

6.25000

15.62500000

39.06250000

4.99661639 12.49154097

38
27.500

27.500
96.250

7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
S

3.000
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
27.500

2.184

9.00000

27.00000000

81.00000000

6.55158140 19.65474420

96.250

378.125

2.399
2.580
2.695
2.489
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
17.353

12.25000
16.00000
20.25000
25.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
96.25000

42.87500
64.00000
91.12500
125.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
378.12500

150.06250
256.00000
410.06250
625.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
1583.31250

No.

8.39812
10.32173
12.12837
12.44719
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
60.00863

29.39341
41.28691
54.57767
62.23595
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
228.91777

1
0
0

96.250

a0

378.125

a1

17.353

1583.313

a2

0.72368421 2.53289474
-1134.375 -7146.5625
308.470395 1339.52138

a0
a1
a2

0.4566507
-519.4083
184.96514

60.009
228.918

1
0
0

0
1
0

-2.0263158
6.3
-603.84211

a0
a1
a2

0.1252897
0.4578806
43.722533

1
0
0

0
1
0

0
0
1

a0
a1
a2

-0.02143
0.9140461
-0.072407

Y=
Y=

X2

-0.0724072 X2

Y' =
0=
X=

-0.1448145
-0.1448145
6.31184321

Y=

2.8632278

X
X

+
+

0.914 X

0.914
0.914

C
-0.021

Tabel. TRIAXIAL COMPRESSION TEST RESULT

PROJECT
LOCATION
TESTED BY
DATE

:
:
:
:

Praktikum Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah

Laboratorium Mekanika Tanah Jurusan Teknik Sipil FT Unhas
KELOMPOK VIII
26 Oktober 2009

1. Data Tanah
No.

Uraian

Sampel 1

Sampel 2

5
8.5

5
8

1
2

Diameter contoh tanah ( cm )

Tinggi contoh tanah ( cm )

Luas tanah awal ( cm2 )

19.635

19.635

4
5

Volume contoh Tanah ( cm3 )

166.897
362.5

157.080
356.7

Berat Volume tanah ( gram/cm3 )

2.172

2.271

7
8

Tekanan sel ( kg/cm2 )

1.0
22.34

2.0
21.73

Sketsa Keruntuhan Saluran

10
11

Berat setelah diuji ( gram )

Kadar air setelah di uji ( % )

358.53
21.00

353.75
20.72

Berat contoh tanah ( gram )

Kadar air tanah ( % )

2. Kadar Air
a. Sebelum pengujian

No.

Yang ditimbang

1
2
3
4
5

Berat Cawan Kosong ( gram )

Berat Cawan Kosong + tanah basah ( gram )
Berat Cawan Kosong + tanah kering ( gram )
Kadar Air ( % )
Kadar air rata - rata ( % )

Massa ( gram )
I

II

18.39
380.89
314.7
22.34

9.77
366.47
302.8
21.73
22.03

b. Setelah pengujian

No.

Yang ditimbang

1
2
3
4
5

Berat Cawan Kosong ( gram )

Berat Cawan Kosong + tanah basah ( gram )
Berat Cawan Kosong + tanah kering ( gram )
Kadar Air ( % )
Kadar air rata - rata ( % )

Massa ( gram )
I

II

0
358.53
296.31
21.00

0
353.75
293.03
20.72
20.86

Gambar 11.1. Grafik Hubungan Tegangan - Regangan

7.00
6.50
6.00
5.50
5.00
4.50

y = -23,217,736,465.1250 x6 + 3,649,320,707.2656 x5 - 219,177,939.9053 x4 + 6,282,166.1663 x3 89,193.5771 x2 + 689.6973 x + 0.0353

4.00
3.50
3.00
y = -27,113,994,670.0625x6 + 3,799,057,863.1875x5 - 202,583,342.5381x4 + 5,109,836.7381x3 62,566.3356x2 + 416.5782x + 0.0129
2.50
2.00
1.50
1.00
0.50
0.00
0.000

0.010

Series1

0.020

Series2

0.030

Log. (Series1)

0.040

Poly. (Series1)

0.050

Poly. (Series2)

0.060

Gambar 11.1. Grafik Hubungan Tegangan Regangan

4.00
y = -0.008975x6 + 0.117676x5 - 0.518489x4 + 0.719836x3 + 0.446246x2 - 0.426697x + 0.022917
3.60
3.20
2.80
2.40
2.00
1.60
y = -0.015466x6 + 0.194869x5 - 0.879447x4 + 1.615725x3 - 0.845021x2 + 0.250413x + 0.009778
1.20
0.80
0.40
0.00
0

Series1

Series2

Poly. (Series1)

Poly. (Series1)

Poly. (Series2)

ku

No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
S

X
0.500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.000
5.500
6.000
39.000

Y
0.106
0.259
0.381
0.474
0.557
0.591
0.598
0.641
0.656
0.598
0.576
0.528
5.964

X2
0.250
1.000
2.250
4.000
6.250
9.000
12.250
16.000
20.250
25.000
30.250
36.000
162.500

X3
0.125
1.000
3.375
8.000
15.625
27.000
42.875
64.000
91.125
125.000
166.375
216.000
760.500

X4
0.063
1.000
5.063
16.000
39.063
81.000
150.063
256.000
410.063
625.000
915.063
1296.000
3794.375

XY
0.053
0.259
0.572
0.948
1.392
1.774
2.092
2.564
2.953
2.988
3.169
3.165
21.927

X2Y
0.026
0.259
0.858
1.897
3.479
5.322
7.321
10.256
13.286
14.938
17.427
18.992
94.062

N
X
X2

X
X2
X3

X2
X3
X4

13
39.000
39.000 162.500
162.500 760.500

162.500
760.500
3794.375

a0
a1
a2

Y
XY
X2Y

a0
a1
a2

5.964
21.927
94.062

1
0
0

3
-3253.25
273

12.5
-24399.375
1763.125

a0
a1
a2

0.45876
-105.226
19.5128

1
0
0

0
1
0

-10
7.5
-284.375

a0
a1
a2

0.36173
0.03234
10.6827

1
0
0

0
1
0

0
0
1

a0
a1
a2

-0.01393
0.31409
-0.03757

Y=

X2

Y=

-0.03757 X2

Y' =
0=
X=

-0.07513
-0.07513
4.18051

Y=

0.64259

X
X

+
+

0.31409 X

0.31409
0.31409

C
-0.01393

No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
S

X
0.500
1.000
1.500
2.000
2.500
3.000
3.500
4.000
4.500
5.000
5.500
6.000
6.500
7.000
7.500
8.000
8.500
76.500

Y
0.144
0.172
0.267
0.332
0.368
0.394
0.411
0.455
0.490
0.533
0.567
0.619
0.670
0.657
0.627
0.605
0.576
7.886

X2
0.250
1.000
2.250
4.000
6.250
9.000
12.250
16.000
20.250
25.000
30.250
36.000
42.250
49.000
56.250
64.000
72.250
446.250

X3
0.125
1.000
3.375
8.000
15.625
27.000
42.875
64.000
91.125
125.000
166.375
216.000
274.625
343.000
421.875
512.000
614.125
2926.125

X4
0.063
1.000
5.063
16.000
39.063
81.000
150.063
256.000
410.063
625.000
915.063
1296.000
1785.063
2401.000
3164.063
4096.000
5220.063
20460.563

XY
0.072
0.172
0.400
0.664
0.920
1.183
1.438
1.821
2.204
2.666
3.118
3.711
4.352
4.599
4.699
4.843
4.892
41.754

X 2Y
0.036
0.172
0.600
1.328
2.300
3.548
5.033
7.283
9.918
13.330
17.150
22.267
28.287
32.190
35.244
38.744
41.581
259.012

N
X
X2

X
X2
X3

X2
X3
X4

18
76.500
446.250
2926.125
76.500
446.250
446.250 2926.125 20460.563
1
0
0

4.25
24.791667
-24709.5 -259449.8
1029.5625 9397.2813

a0
a1
a2

Y
XY
X2Y

a0
a1
a2

7.886
41.754
259.012

a0
a1
a2

0.43813
-1181.67
63.4989

0.4035
-0.1842
0.0175

0.23488
0.04782
14.2625

0.034703417

0.0347
0.1538
-0.01009

1
0
0

0
1
0

-19.83333
10.5
-1413.125

a0
a1
a2

1
0
0

0
1
0

0
0
1

a0
a1
a2

Y=
Y=

X2

-0.010093 X2

Y' =
0=
X=

-0.020186
-0.020186
7.6191209

Y=

0.6206061

X
X

+
+

1
1408441.5

0.1538 X

0.1538
0.1538

C
0.0347

568318.5
259449.75
24709.5

-0.1842
0.1201
-0.0132

0.0175
-0.0132
0.0015

259449.75
24709.5
169151.063 18532.125
18532.125
2180.25

Metode Secant ( L - tegangan deviator sampel 1)

4

0 x
0 x3

y=
y' =
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
x=
y=

Xi
1.00000
5.00000
3.42571
3.95874
4.04939
4.04101
4.04111
4.04111
2.89727033

-0.022081 x
-0.066243 x2

+
+
Xi+1
5.00000
3.42571
3.95874
4.04939
4.04101
4.04111
4.04111

Xt
3.42571
3.95874
4.04939
4.04101
4.04111
4.04111
4.04111

f(xi)
0.76141
-0.49416
0.25297
0.03677
-0.00375
0.00005
0.00000

+
+
f(x+1)
-0.49416
0.25297
0.03677
-0.00375
0.00005
0.00000
0.00000

f(xt)
0.25297
0.03677
-0.00375
0.00005
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000

Metode Secant ( L - tegangan deviator sampel 2)

y=
y' =
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
x=
y=

0
0 x5
Xi
1.00000
10.00000
2.91820
3.82362
4.45717
4.36311
4.36776
4.36780
4.36780
4.36780
4.64753869

Xi+1
10.00000
2.91820
3.82362
4.45717
4.36311
4.36776
4.36780
4.36780
4.36780

0 x
0 x4

+
+
Xt
2.91820
3.82362
4.45717
4.36311
4.36776
4.36780
4.36780
4.36780
4.36780

f(xi)
1.10592
-4.08295
0.59854
0.24640
-0.04296
0.00224
0.00002
0.00000
0.00000

+
+
f(x+1)
-4.08295
0.59854
0.24640
-0.04296
0.00224
0.00002
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000

f(xt)
0.59854
0.24640
-0.04296
0.00224
0.00002
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000

0.041784 x +
0.083568 x +

0.74408 x
0.74408

0.66521

0 x +
0 x3+

-0.014687 x
-0.044061 x2

+
+

x2

-0.045935
+
-0.09187 x +

1.2419 x +
1.2419

1.32355