1

AwK\hmSnIfpw
]mbv _Ppw

temI-nse t]mj-Im-lm-cp-d-hp Ipn-I-fpsS F-ns Imcyn 2-mw m\-mWv Cy. t]mj-Im-lm-c-p-d-hp-aq-e-ap {]iv\sm|v acn-p Ipn-I-fpsS Fw Cy-bn 2.1 aney BWv
(WHO).CXmWv ka-Im-enI bmYmy-sa-n 2 Zi-I-v app
Ah Fm-bn-cp-p-shv \apv Duln-m-hp--tX-bp-p. Cysb
B-cn-I-ambn XIp Cu alm-hn-]-n-s\-Xn-sc-bp {]Xn-I-c-W-sap \ne-bn-emWv 1975- kwtbm-PnX inip-hn-I-k\ ]cn-]mSn (Intergrated
Child Development (ICDS) Bcw-`n-p--Xv. 6 hb-p-h-sc-bp Ipn-I-fpsS t]
mj-I--B-tcmKy \ne-hmcw sa-s-Sp-p-I, inip-fpsS icn-bmb am\kn-I, imco-cn-I, kmaq-lnI hnI-k-\-n\v th| AS-n-d-bn-Sp-I, ac-W\
ncv, tcmKm-h-, t]mj-I-Zm-cn-{Zyw, kvIqfn \np sImgn-p-t]
mv Fnh Ipd-bvp-I, iniphnI-k\w t{]mm-ln-n-p--Xn\v th|nbp hnhn[ hIp-p-I-fpsS \b-fpw \S-]-Sn-Ifpw ^e-{]-Z-am-bn GtIm-]
n-n-p-I,
icn-bmb t]mj-W--B-tcmKy in-W-n-eqsS Ipn-I-fpsS
t]mjI BtcmKyw kwcnm\pw t]mjI Bh-iy- \ndthm\pw
A-am-sc-Xs {]m]vX-cm-p hn[-n Ah-cpsS tijn h[n-n-p-I
Fnh eyamnbmWv Cu ]cn]mSn Bcw`nXv CXn\mbn ]qcI t]
mj-Im-lmc hnXcWw (Supplementary nutrition program), tcmK-{]-Xn-tcm[ {]
h\, BtcmKy ]cn-tim-[\, d^-d tkh-\-, kvIq ]qh
A\u-]-Nm-cnI hnZym-`ymkw (Pre- Schooling) Fnh \Snemphm Xocpam\np. CXn t]mj-Im-lm-c--B-tcmKy hnZym-`ymkamWv ICDS \p Iognep AwK-\-hmSn tI{--fn-epsS \S-n-em-p--Xv. Fm ICDS XpSn
37 hj-p-ti-jhpw Cy-bnse t]mj-Im-lm-c-p-d-hp Ipn-I
45% Bbn XpS-cp-p FXv ICDSs ^e-{]m-]vXn-sb-p-dnv kwi-b-apfhmp--Xm-Wv.
Fmw `{Z-sav Icp-Xp-Ibpw hniz-kn-n-p-Ibpw sNp tIc-f-ns
nXnbpw CXn\np hyXy-kvX-a-. kv{XoIfpsSbpw Ipn-I-fp-sSbpw
km-c-Xm-\n-e-h-m-c-nepw Ipd amXr-in-ip-a-cW \nc-nepw apw Cybnse CX-c-kw-m-\--fn\nv Gsd sa-s Ah--bn-em-sW-nepw
Ipn-I-fpsS t]mj-Im-lmc\ne ]cn-Xm-]-I-c-am-Wv. Ipn-I-fnse, hb-n-\\p-]m-Xn-I-a-m Xq-p-dhpw s]m-p-dhpw bYm-{Iaw 28.8 iX-am\pw
21.1 iX-am-\-hp-am-Wv. Zen-Xv--B-Zn-hmkn Ipn-Isf kw_-n-n-S-tmfw CXv
Iptd-qSn Kpcp-X-c-am-b Ah--bn-em-Wv. IrXy-amb IW-p-I e`y-a-s3

nepw tIcf hnI-k\ amXr-Ibvv ]pd-p-\np ay-_-\ kaq-l-fnse Ipn-I-fp-sSbpw Ah asm-m-Im hgn-bn-.
32922 AwK-\-hmSn tI{-fpw icm-icn \qdptImSn cq] _Pv hnln-Xhp-ap hn]p-e-amb ICDS kwhn-[m\w tIc-f-n \ne-hn-ep-s|-nepw t]
mj-Im-lm-c-p-d-hp Ipn-I-fpsS F-n Ign 15 hj--fmbn 22
(NFHS - 1)-iX-am-\-n\npw 21 (NFHS -3) iX-am-\sa \ma-am-{X-amb Ipdth D|m-bn-p-p-sh-Xv Kuc-h-ambn ImtW| Hcp hnj-b-am-Wv. 11-mw
]-hkc ]Xn Ime-b-f-hn-ep-S-\ofw kwm\ _P-nse ICDS hnlnXw
0.06 iX-am-\-ambn XpS-cp-Ibpw Fm Cu Ime-b-f-hn kwm-\-_-Pv
]e-a-S-mbn h[n-p-Ibpw sNbvXp. am{X-a ICDStkh\w e`n-p KpWt`m-m- 2005- \nv 2011- 60% -ambn hn-p. Gsd-psd ncamb _Pv hnlnXw D]tbmKnv h[n-p-h-cp KpW-t`m-m--sfbpw
tkh-\--sfbpw Fs\ ]cn-l-cn-p-sh-Xv ]cn-tim-[n-t|Xp|-v. am{Xa-, ICDS_Pv hnln-X-nse 87 iX-am-\hpw i-fhpw av Bh-iy-pamWv sNe-h-gn-p-Xv FXv ta-d IW-p-I-tfmSv tNp-hm-bnt|Xm-Wv.
tIc-f-hn-I-k\ amXr-I-bpsS ]pd-p-\np Zen-Xv--B-Zn-hm-kn--ay-_-\ kaq-l--fnse Ipn-I-fpsS t]mj-Im-lm-cnXnsbp-dnv
km GPkn-IfpsS ]T\hpw av H-n-cn Am-Z-anI ]T-\-fpw
e`y-am-p hnh-c--f-\p-k-cnv km-cn-sbpw s]mXp-k-aq-l-n-sbpw
ASn-b-c {i Cu hnj-b-n D|m-tI|--Xp|-v. am{X-hp-a em`-I-c-am kvIqfp-I-fn kw`-hn-p--Xp-t]mse Ign-hp-h X-fpsS IpnIsf AXym-Ij-I-ambn Ah-X-cn-n--s-Sp {]okvq-I/tUsI-b/
In Km FnhI-fn-tev amp-tm Fm A-nepw ]cn-Xm]-I-c-amb AwKhm-Sn-I-fn Ah-ti-jn-p-Xv Zen-Xcpw BZn-hmknIfpw
ay-_-\ kap-Zm-b--fn-ep-ap Ipn-I-fm-sWv R hniz-kn-p-p
(tIcfnse CS\mnse ]mbpIfn AwKhm-Sn- Ipn-IfpsS Fw
]cntim[nptm ZenXv, BZn-hmkn hn`mKfnsh bYm{Iaw 18
iXam\hpw, 9 iXam\hpamWv. aetbmc taJebnse ]mbpIfn
BZn-hmkn IpnI 55 iXam\hpw, ZenXv IpnI 7 iXam\hpamWv.
XoctZi taJebnse IpnIfn 11 iXam\w ZenXcmWv. _mnbph
ay-_-\ kap-Zm-b-fnshcmsWv A\pam\nmw.
tIcfnse P\kwJybn ZenX 9iXam\hpw BZn-hmknI 2
iXam\n Xmsgbpw, XoctZiv Xmaknph 30iXam\hpamWv.
XoctZis 30 iXam\n 11.52 iXam\w am{XamWv ay-_-\ kapZm-b-. Cu A\p]mXn\\pkrXa tIcfnse AwK-\-hm-Sn tI{fnseIpnIfpsS hn\ymksav tad IWpI sXfnbnpp).
tIcfnse hntI{oIrX]cn-]m-Sn-I \ne-hn h-Xn-\p-tijw
{Kma]m-b-p-Iv ICDStI{- hgnbpw Am-sXbpw Ipn-I-fp-sSbpw
4

]m-bv

ae-\mSv




CS-\mSv




Xoc-{]-tZiw

Aqcn
hnXpc
]pXq
tjmf-bq
Xncp-s\n
Ipn-
Imn-cw-Ipfw
s]cp--S-hnf
Cc-hn-t]-cq
Ipdnn
]qm
amd-s\-q
Be-mSv
IS-ep|n

Zen-Xv(%)

BZn-hm-kn(%)

aky-_-\
kap-Zm-bw(%)

9.17
18.16
3.67
4.3
5.95
14.33
17.78
10.31
26.93
20.36
15.37
25.89
1.39
6.02

13.39
18.28
82.69
50.72
74.32
21.87
0
0
0.31
1.25
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
84.63
74.11
98.61
93.98

A-amcpsSbpw t]mj-Im-lmc {]iv\-sf A`n-kwt_m\ sNm hn]p-eamb A[n-Im-c-fpw kml-N-cyhpw ssIh-np|v. Cu hnj-b-n {Kma]-m-b-p-IfpsS apK-W-\-I Fs-m-am-sWp-Xv ]m-b-pI-fnse AwK-\-hmSn tI{--fpsS s]mXp-n-Xnbpw ]m-bv _Ppw
Xmc-Xayw sNbvXp-sIm|v]cn-tim-[n-p-I-bm-Wv.Cu eLp-]-T-\w. Cu taJe-bn IqSp-X Bg-n-ep-|m-th| ]T-\-pw CS-s]-S-ep-Ipw
Hcm-ap-J-sa \ne-bn-emWv R-fn-Xns\ ImWp--Xv.

]T\ coXn

tIc-f-nse 7 Pn-I-fnse 14 ]m-b-p-I-fmWv Cu ]T-\-n-\m-[m-camb hnh-c-ti-J-c-W-n-\mbn sXc-s-Sp--Xv. CS\mSv, ae\mSv, Xoc{]

tZiw F \ne-bn-emWv ]m-b-p-Isf sXc-s-Sp-n-cn-p--Xv. hnhcm-h-Imi \nb-a-{]-Imcw ]e L--fn-embn ]m-b-p-ItfmSv tNmZn
tNmZy-v AXm-Xv ]m-b-p-I Fgp-Xn-\Inb hnhc am{XamWv CXn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn-ncn-p--Xv. 14 ]m-b-p-I-fn 467 AwK-\-hmSn tI{- {]hn-p-p|-v. ASn-m\ kuI-cyw, inip-t-aw Fo
hnjbn ^oUv hnknv \S-n-b-Xns \nco--W-fpw kzoI-cn-np|-v.

ASnm\ kuI-cy-

AwKhm-Sn-I-fpsS ASn-m\ kuI-cy- s]mXp-hn tami-amb \nebn-em-sW-p-Xv kmaq-ly-ta hIp-p-Xs k-Xn-p Imcy-am-Wv.
5

Fm kmaq-ly-ta hIp-ns sh_vssk-n ASn-m\ kuI-cy-fp-ambn _-sv \In-bn-p nXn-hn-h-c-I-W-p-I-tf-m ]cn-Xm-]I-c-amWv Zen-Xv--B-Zn-hm-k--a-y-ta-J-e-bnse AwK-hmSnIfpsS nXn.
41 iX-am-\w AwKhm-Sn-Ipw kz-ambn sIn-S-an-. Nne ]m-b-p-Ifn CXv 70%n\pw apI-fn-em-Wv. sInSw Ds|n Fm-ambn Fp
A-n-e-. R-fpsS ^oUv hnkn-n t_mys Imcyw hrnlo-\-amb Npp-]m-Sn CSp-nb apdn-I-tfm-Sp-Iq-SnbXmWv an sIn-S-fpw
F-Xm-Wv. tIhew 300 cq] am{XamWv ]m-bv Hcp AwKhm-Snbvv
hmS-I-bn-\-n \Ip--Xv. \ma-am-{X-amb Cu XpIbvv tIc-f-n-se-hnsSbpw Hcp hmS-I-apdn e`y-am-hn-. AXp-sIm|p-Xs hmS-Ibvv {]hnp AwKhm-Sn-I hop-h-cm--bntem Nmbv]p-I-fn-tem, sXmgp-nsd
H-tam, A]-ISm-h--bnep apdn-I-fntem Imt]mp-I-fntem BWv {]
hn-t-|
n-h-cp--Xv. ]e-tmgpw Hcp apdn-bnXsbmWv [m\y-fpw
apw kqn-p-Xpw Ipn-I ]Tn-p-Xpw Ifn-p-Xpw `Ww ]mIw
sNp--Xpw Ign-p--Xpw.
85 iX-am\w AwKhmSnIpw sshZypXn IW--\n-. 73 iX-am-\n-\pw kz-ambn IpSn-sh kwhn-[m-\-an-. 72 iX-am-\-n\pw Kymkv
IW--\n-. 55 iX-am-\-n\v kz-ambn iuNm-e-b--fn-. 82 iX-am-\n\pw Ifn--e--fn-. 43 iX-am-\-n\pw {]tXyI ]mN-I-p-c-I-fn-.
Ifn-m--tfm ]T-\-km-a-{Kn-Itfm ]e-bn-Spw t]cn-\p-t]mepw ImWm-\n-.
F{X Zb-\o-b-amb \ne-bn-emWv AwKhm-Sn-I {]hn-p-Xv Fv
t_my-s-Sm av IW-p-I-fp-sStbm hymJym-\--fp-sStbm Bh-iy-an-.
tIcfn {]hnp C{X A\m-Ij-I-amb tI{--fn-tev
X-fpsS Ipn-Isf amXm-]n-Xm- ]d--b-bvp-sav Icp-Xp-Xv auVy-am-Wv. tIc-f-nse 0 apX 6 hb-p-h-sc-bp IpnI-fn 30% am{XamWv AwKhm-Sn-Isf B{i-bn-p--Xv. Fv km-cns IW-p-I
Xs sXfn-bn-p-p. AXn alm-`q-cn-]-hpw Zen-Xv--B-Zn-hm-kn--aky_-\ kaq-l--fnse Ipn-I-fm-sW--Xn kwi-bn-t|Xn-. am{Xa-, kwm-\s 70% Ipn-I-fp-sSbpw t]mj-Im-lmc nXn-sb-p-dnv
km-cn\v Hpw Xs Adn-bn-m-sb Kpcp-X-c-amb hkvXp-X-bn-tepw
CXv hncNq-|p-p. inip-hn-I-k-\hpw amXr-kw-c--W-hp-ambn _-s
ASn-m-\- XXzsfmw ASn-m-\Xs kuI-cy--fpsS ]cn-an-Xn-apew
An-a-dn--s-Sp-I-bm-Wv.
Zen-Xv--B-Zn-hm-kn--a-y-_-\ kap-Zm-b-sf {]tXy-I-ambn ]cnKWnm ASn-m-\-ku-I-cy-fpsS Imcy-n hyXy-kvX-amb IW-pI-fmWv e`n-p--Xv.
ZenXv taJ-e-I-fnse ]mb-p-I-fn {]hn-p AwKhm-Sn-IfpsS ASn-m-\-ku-I-cy ]cn-tim-[n-p-tm kzw sIn-S-an-mh icm-icn 51.8%hpw sshZyp-Xn-bn-m-Xv 72%hpw kz-ambn IpSn-sh
6

inip-t-aw, t]mj-Im-lm-c-hn-X-cWw Fn-h-mbn ]m-b-nse

_P-n hI-bn-cnn-bn-cn-p--Xns C\w Xncn-p icm-icn IW-v.

ASn-m\ kuIcyw

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

ZenXv
(%)

kzw sIn-S-an-m-Xv
51.8
sshZypXn IW--\n-m-Xv
72
IpSn-sh--kwhn[m\-an-m-Xv 79.2
tSmbvev kwhn-[m-\-an-m-Xv
79
{]tXyI ]mN-I-ap-dn-bn-m-Xv
37
Kymkv IW--\n-m-Xv
79
Ifn--e-an-mXv
65.2

BZn-hmkn ay-_-\
(%)
kap-Zm-bw(%)

41
87.4
67.6
56.2
48.2
89.6
81.6

51
85
64.5
50.75
42
49.25
90

kuI-cy-an-m-Xv 79.2%hpw iuNm-e-b-an-m-Xv 79%hpw Ifn--e-an-mXv 65.2%hpam-Wv.

Zen-Xv ta-J-e-bn-eps-Sp ]m-b-p-I ASn-m\ kuIcy hnIk-\-n-\mbn ]m-bv _P-n hI-bn-cp-n-bn-cn-p XpI 2009-10-
icm-icn 0.36% am-bn-cp-Xv 2010-11 Bb-tm 0.29% ambn Ipd-bp-I-bmWp|m-bXv. Fm Cm-e-b-f-hn ]m-b-ns samw _Pv Fn-tan 46.16% h[-\hv D|mb-tm AwKhm-Sn-I-fpsS ASn-m\ kuI-cyhn-I-k-\-n-\mbn \on-h XpI-bn 0.07% Ipd-hmWv ImWn-p--Xv.
BZn-hmkn taJ-e-bnse AwKhmSnI-fpsS ASn-m-\-ku-I-cy- ]
cn-tim-[n-p-tm kzw sInSan-mh icm-icn 41% sshZyp-Xn-bn-mXv 87.41% kzambn IpSn-sh kwhn[m-\-an-m-Xv 67.6% iuNm-e-b-fn-m-Xv 56.2% {]tXyI ]mN-I-ap-dn-bn-m-Xv 48.2% Ifn--e-an-m-Xv
81.2% Kymkv IW--\n-m-Xv 89.6% Fn--s\-bm-Wv.
]m-b-p-I-fnse AwKhm-Sn-I-fpsS ASn-m\ kuIcy hnI-k\-n-\mbn ]m-bv _P-p-I-fn hI-bn-cp-p XpI-I-I-fpsS icmicn ]cn-tim-[n-m 2009-10- 0.57% Fp-Xv 2010-11 BIp-tm
0.40% Bbn Ipd-bp-Xp ImWmw. Fm, 2009-10 hj-n\npw 201011septm ]m-b-ns samw _Pv Fn-tav 54.03% hn-ptm ASn-m\ kuI-cy-hn-I-k-\-n-\mbp \on-bn-cn-n 0.17 %s
Ipd-hmWv ImWp--Xv.
Xoc-tZi taJ-e-bn-ep-ff AwK-\-hm-Sn-I-fpsS ASn-m\ kuI-cy- ]
cn-tim-[n-m kzw sIn-S-an-m-Xv 51% sshZyq-Xn-bn-m-Xv 85% kzambn IpSn-sh--kw-hn-[m-\-an-m-Xv 64.5% tSmbvev kwhn-[m-\-an-m-Xv
50.75% Ifn--e-an-m-Xv 90% Fn--s\-bmWv. Cu taJ-e-bnse ]m-bp-I AwKhm-Sn-I-fpsS ASn-m\ kuI-cy-hn-I-k-\-n-\mbn 2009-1-0
- icm-icn 0.31% hI-bn-cp-ptm 2010-11- hj-n AXv 0.025%Bbn
7

33

21

30

3 Kuttichal

4 Poovvar

211

467 12058

648

14

19

19

27

23

14

10

23

23

14

54

Sholayur

1480

635

560

1328

1063

618

446

270

950

1340

848

545

No. of Anganvadis
which not having own
building

1327

27

13 Alappad

14

40

12 Thirunelly

27

41

Kadalundi

11 Eraviperoor

55

Puthur

31

41

Maranallur

10 Kurichi

25

6 Perumkadavila

18

5 Kanjiramkulam

24

Vithura

No. of Anganvadis
within panchayat
jurisdiction
No. of children in
Anganvadis

1 Amboori

45

26

15

35

70

23

46

49

56

56

56

77

38

70

25

No. of Anganvadis
having Rental Building

182

12

11

19

13

27

22

12

10

21

14

52

18

40

20

21

40

54

36

13

16

26

14

32

11

No. of Anganvadis not

having Electricity

39 393

22

28

70

23

32

49

54

48

56

70

38

42

25

42

18

22

30

35

50

28

17

14

25

13

15

19

No. of Anganvadis not

having Own drinking

84 334

96

67

100

74

68

98

98

88

52

89

87

67

97

46

72

78

22

45

81

97

85

91

68

68

78

83

62

45

79

No. of Anganvadis not

having Gas Connection

336

53

40

41

55

37

24

18

20

33

12

18

25

19

12

14

48

23

16

10

23

10

23

No. of Anganvadis not

having Toilet Facility

72 255

98

100

100

100

90

96

100

95

100

50

48

19

33

19

29

41

45

37

23

30

11

23

20

No. of Anganvadis not

having Playground

55 378

33

26

62

70

39

34

87

56

64

56

77

48

70

29

81

89

70

82

70

94

100

82

90

92

100

52

70

83

No. of Anganvadis not

having Cooking Place

202

14

37

19

19

27

23

21

23

43

26

92

70

23

46

49

56

12

70

38

70

Ipd-bp-I-bm-Wv sNp--Xv. AtX-k-abw Cm-e-b-f-hnse ]m-bv _Pv

Fn-ta-n 34.30% h[\hv D|mbnp|-v.
Cu IW-p-I hy-am-Ip {][m-\-s Imcyw km-cn-ttbm
]m-b-p-I-fp-tS-tbm apK-W-\m-{I-a--fn AwK-\-hm-Sn-Ip-fpw, IpnI-fpsS t]mj-Im-lm-c-hn-X-c-W-hp-ambn _-s {]iv\-fpw m\w
]nSn-p-n F-Xm-Wv. ]m-b-p-I-fpsS _P-n \nv shfn-hm-Ip
asmcp {][m-\-s Imcyw Ipn-I-fpsS t]mj-Im-lmc hnX-c-W-n-\pw,
AwK-\-hm-Sn-I-fpsS ASn-m\ kuI-cy-hn-I-k-\-n\pw Nne-hm-Ip XpI
X\Xp ^|n\nv (Own fund) \ma-am-{X-amb XpI-t]mepw Nne-h-hgn-m
Ah k--a Fp--Xm-Wv.
3 hjs _Pv IW-p-I ]cn-tim-[n-p-tm Hmtcm-hj-hpw
]m-bv AwK\-hm-Sn-Ipw t]mj-Im-lmc hnX-cW
-
- n\pw Nne-hg- np XpI _Pv tUmIyq-sanXs hyXy-kvXt- am, Ahy-t- am, BbnmWv ]e ]m-b
- p-Ifpw ImWn-n-cn-p-X
- v. Cu IrXy-Xb
- n-mbva ]m-bp-If
- psS Cu hnj-b
- n-ep Aew`m-ha- mbn Xs ImtW|-nh
- cpw
{][m\ t]mjImlmchnXcW ]cn]mSntbm {]m[m\yw _Pv
hnlnXn ]qcIt]mj-Im-lmc]cn]mSnv (Supplementary nutrition program) \Ipp|v. t]mjImlmchnXcW ksXs CXv
Anadnpp. ]qcIt]mjImlmchnXcWw Xs bmsXmcp KpW\nehmc
]cntim[\tbm, IrXyamb IpnIfpsS Fns ASnm\ntem,
A\phZ\obamb Afhntem A sNsSpXv.
iniptaw, t]mjImlmchnXcWw Fnhbvmbn ]m-bpI
_Pn hIbncpnbncpXns icmicnWv
Particulars

2009-10

2010-11

samw
hnlnXw(%)

]mbv
hnlnXw(%)

samw
hnlnXw(%)

]mbv
hnlnXw(%)

12.68
0.79
6.87
10.29
2.48

5.87
1.01
0.54
2.26
0.97

5.46
0.24
17.75
6.99
0.59

14.96
7.14
8.06
14.12
0.83

11.87

13.24

21.42

6.99

Special Nutri- 53.15

tious Programs

15.65

46.25

11.23

Other Expenses

2.12

1.32

0.95

Child Welfare
Honorarium
Rent/Tax
Stationery
Miscellaneous
Other Items
Nutrition
Nutritious
food/ Special
fluids

1.87

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