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App.

13

Vessels of Rectangular Cross Section

1
2
3
4

P= internal design pressure


t1 : thickness of short plate
t2: thickness of long plates
t22: thickness of long plates

16
8.7
49.7
49.7

barg
mm
mm
mm

5
6
7
8
9
10
11

h: inside lenght of long side of unstayed rectangular vessel


H: inside lenght of short side of unstayed rectangular vessel
DE1 diameter of hole of lenght t1 ( pitch diam. for threaded holes)
p1: pitch distance or distance between reinforcing plates
DE2 diameter of hole of lenght t2 ( pitch diam. for threaded holes)
p2: pitch distance or distance between reinforcing plates
DE22diameter of hole of lenght t22 ( pitch diam. for threaded holes)

110
100
0
100
0
110
18

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

p22: pitch distance or distance between reinforcing plates


em1= (p1-De1)/p1
,Joint Efficiency E1
em2= (p2-De2)/p2
,Joint Efficiency E2
em22= (p22-De22)/p22 ,Joint Efficiency E22
=rectangular vessel parameter = H/h
I1: moment of inertia of strip with thickness t1 = t13/12
I2: moment of inertia of strip with thickness t2 = t23/12
I22: moment of inertia of strip with thickness t22 =e t223/12
k1= I22/I2
k2= I22/I1
1=2k2+3
2=3k1+2k2
N=K1K2-k22
c1=t1/2
c2=t2/2
c22=t22/2
(1) Membrane Stress

29 Short-side plates
30 Sm =Ph/2t1 min(em1,E1)-1

34
35
36
37

(1) Bending Stress


Short-side plates
(Sb)Q =(Pch2/4NI1)[(K2-k1k2)+a2k2(K2-k2] min(em1,E1)-1
(Sb)Q1 =(Pch2/4NI1)[(K1k1-k2)+a2k2(K1-k2] min(em1,E1)-1

38
39
40
41
42

Long-side plates
(Sb)M =(Pch2/8NI22){2[(K2-k1k2)+a2k2(K2-k2] -N}min(em22,E22)-1
(Sb)M1 =(Pch2/8NI2){2[(K1k1-k2)+a2k2(K1-k2] -N}min(em2,E2)-1
(Sb)Q =(Pch2/8NI22)[(K2-k1k2)+a2k2(K2-k2] min(em22,E22)-1
(Sb)Q1 =(Pch2/8NI2)[(K1k1-k2)+a2k2(K1-k2] min(em2,E2)-1

43 Total Stress: Short-side Plates


44 ST,Q =Sm+(Sb)Q
45 ST,Q1 =Sm+(Sb)Q1

PStylianopoulos

mm
1.00
1.00
1.00
mm3
mm3
mm3

mm
mm
mm

101.15 barg

31 Long-side plates
32 (Sm)t2 =(P/8NHt2){4NH2-2h2[K2+k2-k1(K1+k2)+a2k2(K2-K1)]} min(em2,E2)-1
33 (Sm)t22 =(P/8NHt22){4NH2-2h2[-K2-k2+k1(K1+k2)-a2k2(K2-K1)]} min(em22,E22)-1

43
46
47
48
49

27
1.00
1.00
0.33
0.909091
54.87525
10230.29
10230.29
1.00
169.48
341.96
341.96
88213.28
4.35
24.85
24.85

16.10 barg
48.29 barg

1058.24 barg
1058.24 barg
79.07
26.36
97.28
32.43

barg
barg
barg
barg

1159.39 barg
1159.39 barg

Total Stress: Long-side Plates


ST,M =(Sm)t22+(Sb)M
ST,M1 =(Sm)t2+(Sb)M1
ST,Q =(Sm)t22+(Sb)Q
ST,Q1 =(Sm)t2+(Sb)Q1

127.36
42.45
145.57
48.52

Pressure Vessel Engineer

barg
barg
barg
barg

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App.13

Vessels of Rectangular Cross Section

t1

Q1

h/2

M1

t2

t 22
h/2

H/2

t1
Sketch 13-2 (a) (2)

PStylianopoulos

Pressure Vessel Engineer

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