, . XLVIII (2001) .

89-96
HISTORICAL REVIEW, Vol. XLVIII (2001) pp. 89-96

31. V 2002.
: 801.313.2(=861)(093)

.1 .

2 .3
.4
(Margnava).5 1

, , , ; , . () . . , , 87 90 (1997) 30 33.
2
C. Jireek, Die Beziehungen der Ragusaner zu Serbien unter Car Uro und Knig Vlkain (1355
1371), Prag 1885, 17; . , , III (1925) 11;
, .
3
. , , . , , 1968, 312; . , , 1975, 79;
I, 1981, 584 (. ); . , . , . , , 1991, 93; . ,
, 32.
4
,
(Margnaucich, Margnauccich);
J. Luccari, Copioso ristretto de gli annali di Ravsa, Venetia 1605, 62 64, 68, 72.
5
M. Orbin, Il regno de gli Slavi, Pesaro 1601, 274; . , ,
1968, 49; e Margna, J. Luccari, Copioso ristretto de gli annali di Ravsa, 58;


,
.6
, , ,
XIX .
1601. , .

.
,
. ,
. ,

. , ,
....7 ,

.
, , Arma
di Vucascino re di Servia.8

. , ,
1590. , .9 , , . , 1280 (C. Jireek, Die Beziehungen der Ragusaner zu Serbien unter Car Uro und Knig Vlkain (1355-1371),
17) 1289. ( kaznc mrnan , F. Miklosich, Monumenta Serbica, Vienna 1868, 56; . ,
I, . 1929, 30).
6
. , , 312
7
. , ,
VI (1884) 120.
8
M. Orbin, Il regno de gli Slavi, 274; ,
. : , , (), , , , , , .
9
A. Solovjev, Prinosi za bosansku i ilirsku heraldiku i Rodoslovlje bosanskih i srpskih kraljeva,
Glasnik Zemaljakog muzeja Arheologija NS IX (1954) 103, 131;
1595.
1555 1595. . : .

90


. -
1595. . XIX (Mergniavcich,
Mergna~i}).10
,
. .
,
, : Kako nevirni margnavci}i bili cara ro{a i razdilili sva
gospocstva me sobom svaki kako e mogao bole osvonti tada n se na
ro{ sin cara Stipana koga vka{in i lli{a brata Marnavii svoga
gospodara bi{e i gospodstvo dostigo{e koe po sd bo`iem malo zdar`a{e
bd}i od traka.11
: ro{ kral :: bd}i. dietetom bi{e ga
margnai}i. i ini{e se ni gospoda s ostaliem d zemala.12
,
. 1482. , .
,13 .

.
, , . , , 1982, 473
476 S. irkovi, Tradition interchanged: Albanians in the Serbian, Serbs in the Albanian late
medieval texts, ,

5, 1998, 207 208.
10
: I. Banac, Grbovi biljezi identiteta, Zagreb 1991, 131 316.
11
. , , 90;
, , , :
Archiv fr Slavische Philologie IV (1880) 339 342; 1835. , R. Drlji, Prvi ilir Bosne fra Martin Nedi, 1810 1895, Sarajevo 1940, 112
114.
12
A. Solovjev, Prinosi za bosansku i ilirsku heraldiku i Rodoslovlje bosanskih i srpskih kraljeva, 133.
13
1482. , V. Klai, Bosnensia (pretampano iz
Obzora), Zagreb 1879, 21; ,
XVI , Archiv fr
Slavische Philologie IV (1880) 503; XVI , Archiv fr Slavische Philologie IV
(1880) 503; 1593. , F. Raki, Stari grb bosanski, Rad JAZU CI
(1890) 142; 1482. V. Maurani, Dodatci uz Prinose za Hrvatski pravno-povjesni rjenik, Zagreb 1923, 20
32.

91


; ; , ; XV .
1482. . , : Svi kralevi nemani}i bosanski s
krunom ime od stipana zimah i zvah se imenom stipani, tako car
stipanom kakono iniahu Tolomei E}ipt.14
,
II, 1584. .15

1584. .16

XVI .
, . , , . ,
(590 604),
XIII (1572 1585), , . . .
XIII, 1585. .17 , 1584/1585. .18
14

. , , XII (1932) 94 95; . ,

, 91.
15
Percioche, si come peril passato il Romani chiamavano i loro Principi Cesari, o vero Augusti, e
gli Egitij Faraoni, Tolomei; cosli Bosnesi (dice Gioanni Gobellino ne Commentarij di Pio 2. al
3. lib) chiamavano i loro R Stefani. M. Orbin, Il regno de gli Slavi, 369; II
: Sicut Romani quondam suos principes, vel Caesares, ves Augustos vocauere, Aegyptij,
vel Pharaones, vel Ptolemaeos: ita & Bosnenses suos reges apellauerunt Stephanos, J. Matasovi,
Tri humanista o patarenima, 1 (1930) 246;
II Historia Europae
1490. , Commentariorum urbanorum libri octo et triginta 1510. , . , 240, 250.
16
. , , 95.
17
A. Solovjev, Prinosi za bosansku i ilirsku heraldiku i Rodoslovlje bosanskih i srpskih kraljeva, 87 103.
18
1482.
, , . ,
, 121;
, -

92



,
XVI . ,
( ,
), je , , XVI .19
XVIII .20
: A ti velmo`e i`e davlen prda{e careva sina Ouro{a bh tri
brata, prvi bolri Mrnv~evii zovomi: Ougl{a an i Vka{in i Goiko voevoda.
I razdeli{e srbsk zeml na g ~esti i pravim sdom bo`im prdani
bi{e v rce bezakonih Agaren, i bieni ot nih, i srbsk zeml
agarenska ~eda vshiti{e.21

.22 , IV . , ; , ,
.
,
IV, .23
.24 , ,

. , , h, 400, 500 600 on, . A.

Solovjev, Prinosi za bosansku i ilirsku heraldiku, 102, . 62.
19
A. Solovjev, Prinosi za bosansku i ilirsku heraldiku i Rodoslovlje bosanskih i srpskih kraljeva, 87 88.
20
, 1712. 1725. .
,
, , . .
, , . 1927, VIII.
21
. , , , , , , ,
, III (1890) 106; . , , 54.
22
. . , ,
2 (1948) 34.
23
. , , , , 1989, 183 184.
24
1533. , III 1584. , IV. . ,
, VIII.

93


25, 24. 1563.
.26 IV 18. 1584. ,
.
.
1402. ,
I. ,
, , , , .
, .27 , , . ,
, ,
.28

x .

.

, , ,
.29
, ,
, . 25

I vtorago rodi sina kneza Gerg, i`e i po~i o Gospodi, , . , , , , , , ,

., 107; . , , 57.
26

XVII

1947, 192.
27
. , , , II (1981) 93 94.
28
, 97 99;

, ,
. , , ,
.
29
, 93 94.

94



. ,
.
,
1563. 1584. ,
.
, , .
Sran RUDI
ON THE FIRST MENTION OF THE FAMILY NAME OF MRNJAVEVI
Summary
Contemporary sources did not mention the family name of the last royal
dynasty of the medieval Serbia. It is therefore assumed that the appearance of the
surname of Mrnjavevi in the sources of a later date was the result of the influence of
tradition and folk poetry. The researchers who studied this family, in general
incidentally, linked the appearance of this surname with a work of Mavro Orbin that
was published in 1601. However, they overlooked three sources dating from the second
half of the 16th century, where this name had been mentioned. These are Ilirski grbovnik
(Illyrian Heraldry), Sutjesko rodoslovlje (The Genealogy of Sutjeska) and Ruvarev
rodoslov (The Genealogy of Ruvarac). The oldest of the three sources and the oldest
known written source mentioning the name of Mrnjavevi is The Genealogy of
Ruvarac written between 1563 and 1584. It remains unanswered whether it was
introduced into the Genealogy from some other, to us unknown written source, or from
the folk poetry and tradition.

95