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Powerpoint Hybrid Vehicles
Powerpoint Hybrid Vehicles
Objectives
To recognize the need for alternative fuels To be able to describe the operation of a hybrid system To be able to comment on the use of hybrid systems
1)
the high voltage battery provides power to the motor to drive the wheels
2)Wheels are driven by engine to power splitting device. The generator is driven by planetary gears to provide the motor with electricity to drive the wheels 3)During de-acceleration energy is recovered at the wheels, the energy in converted to mechanical energy to charge the vehicles high voltage battery
Under normal conditions the motor will start the engine Under poor start up conditions the 12v starting system will start the vehicle
DC is converted to AC via the power drive unit This is used as supply to the motor It is also used to supplement engine output
Engine drives the motor (which acts as a generator) The output current drives the motor Converted to 12v DC supplies the vehicles charging system
Motor is driven by the wheels under deceleration conditions, regeneration takes place Power drive unit converts AC current to DC current to charge the batter module. Some energy is then used to charge the 12v electrical system. If ABS senses wheel lock up, a signal is sent to the ECU and re-generation stops to prevent interference.
The flow of energy is similar to that of cruising If the charge of the battery is low, the ECU will raise the vehicles idle speed to compensate for this.