VELOCITY SUPPRESSOR

by

Kesavan R Muthu karthick B

Abstract of Paper
Avoidance of Accident occurs Automatically speed control in two wheelers at speed restricted zones Using Frequency Modulation(FM) to activate system. FM Transmitter restricted zone FM Receiver two wheeler Received and provoke the microcontroller unit According to velocity, system control the spark in spark plug.

Introduction

road accidents in India gone to alarming proportion 80% of the accidents are due to human error i.e. fault of drivers, passengers or pedestrians. Over speed of the vehicles in the speed limit areas Driver not reduce then our system automatically reduce. Our roads has average speed limit area will be 40km/hr. We designed in such a way to reduce velocity

Block Diagram

Frequency Modulation

The basic Frequency modulation technique handled particular frequency generated from a stable multivibrator. This act as the reference signal in the receiver side in order to trigger the microcontroller The tank circuit has a variable capacitor which acts as a tuner to vary the transmitting frequency which varies from 90 to 108 MHz

Circuit Diagram for Transmitter

Circuit diagram for Receiver

Benefits & Alterations

FM and AM are both capable of equivalent fidelity and intelligibility. significant benefits noise immunity, rejects interfering signals & better transmitter efficiency. when two or more FM signals occur simultaneously on the same frequency then capture stronger

Proposed Method
Current speed of motor vehicle In analog, speed is directly proportional to eddy current produced in rotating disc Initially analog speedometer is deactivated and measure digitally. replacing the analog speedometer by a simple digital tachometer Generates the velocity in terms of rps