Linux4 PhamVanTuan

Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
Ging vin: Hunh Ngc Th
1. Thc hnh c s 1.1 Th nghim khi ng h thng.
Mn hnh khi ng h thng nh trn
Lp: 09N
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
1.2 ng nhp, ng xut. - ng nhp
Mn hnh ng nhp ti khon ngi dng
Lp: 09N
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
ng xut: + Bng giao din ho:
+ Bng dng lnh: s dng lnh shutdown trong mn hnh ca s lnh masterlethuy@ubuntu:~ shutdown +2 //my s t ng tt trong vng 2 pht
2. Bi tp lin quan n tp, quyn truy cp: 2.1 Cc lnh thao tc vi tp v th mc. a, Vi tp. To tp: touch <tn tp> hoc cat> <tn tp>
- Xem ni dung tp: cat <tn tp> - i tn tp: mv <tn c> <tn mi> - Xa tp:
Lp: 09N 3
hoc
more <tn tp>
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
rm <tn tp/nhm tp> - Xem kiu tp: file <tn tp/nhm tp> - Tm mt mu k t trong mt hoc nhm tp grep <mu k t> <tp/nhm tp> Di y l kt qu sau khi em thao tc vi cc lnh trn: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ ls -l total 60560 -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc~ drwxr-xr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
4096 2005-01-01 14:38 Desktop 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Documents 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Downloads 179 2004-12-31 16:55 examples.desktop 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Music 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Pictures 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Public 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Templates 4096 2004-12-31 17:08 Ubuntu One
4
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy
4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Videos 4096 2004-07-31 00:00 xmlinux
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 61953586 2011-12-10 17:05 xmlinux.bz2 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cd Desktop/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 76 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:07 smallghost -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd smallghost/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l total 1752 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
128 2005-01-01 02:08 ct_inthongtin 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl~
5
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc~ -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy giaiphuongtrinhbacnhat.sh
106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43
-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy Hephuongtrinhbacnhat -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy Hephuongtrinhbacnhat~
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
drwx------ 5 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 00:40 HK5_LINUX -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 Linux.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 0 2005-01-01 15:07 moderator 678 2011-11-15 14:46 ptbh.sh 13 2004-12-31 17:40 tailieu 0 2005-01-01 15:06 thinkofyou
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2004-12-31 17:49 thuchanhlinux.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 144 2005-01-01 01:04 TinhTong 147 2005-01-01 01:04 TinhTong~ 89 2005-01-01 00:44 tong 97 2005-01-01 00:43 tong~
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ touch Project_VPN

Lp: 09N 6
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l total 1752 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc~ -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy giaiphuongtrinhbacnhat.sh 128 2005-01-01 02:08 ct_inthongtin 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl~ 106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
drwx------ 5 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 00:40 HK5_LINUX -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 Linux.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
0 2005-01-01 15:07 moderator 0 2005-01-01 15:14 Project_VPN

7
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
678 2011-11-15 14:46 ptbh.sh 13 2004-12-31 17:40 tailieu 0 2005-01-01 15:06 thinkofyou
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat > professional Pham Van Tuan 09N Truong cao dang cong nghe thong tin Da Nang masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat professional Pham Van Tuan 09N Truong cao dang cong nghe thong tin Da Nang masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ more professional Pham Van Tuan 09N
Lp: 09N 8
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
Truong cao dang cong nghe thong tin Da Nang masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ mv Linux.doc BaiThucHanh_Demo.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l total 1756 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 BaiThucHanh_Demo.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc~ -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy giaiphuongtrinhbacnhat.sh 128 2005-01-01 02:08 ct_inthongtin 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl~ 106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43

Lp: 09N
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
drwx------ 5 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 00:40 HK5_LINUX -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 0 2005-01-01 15:07 moderator 62 2005-01-01 15:16 professional 0 2005-01-01 15:14 Project_VPN 678 2011-11-15 14:46 ptbh.sh 13 2004-12-31 17:40 tailieu 0 2005-01-01 15:06 thinkofyou
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cp /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/smallghost/thuchanhlinux.doc /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd HK5_LINUX/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ ls -l total 21740 -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy linux.doc 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 bai tap thuc hanh
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2007-09-21 17:11 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf
Lp: 09N 10
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 1520946 2011-11-25 12:31 giaotrinhlinux.rar drwx------ 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwx------ 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2011-09-26 18:27 Linux 4096 2007-11-02 18:07 LinuxAll
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 16041200 2011-11-25 12:29 LinuxAll.rar -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 3549771 2011-10-21 06:12 Linux.rar drwx------ 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ShellProgramming.doc -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy thuchanhlinux.doc 4096 2005-01-01 10:22 LiNUx_Shell 62976 2011-11-25 12:27
38400 2005-01-01 15:21
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ file thuchanhlinux.doc thuchanhlinux.doc: CDF V2 Document, Little Endian, Os: Windows, Version 5.1, Code page: -535, Title: Y, Author: Nhattrung, Template: Normal, Last Saved By: tuankuto, Revision Number: 5, Name of Creating Application: Microsoft Office Word, Total Editing Time: 59:00, Create Time/Date: Sat Oct 15 04:56:00 2011, Last Saved Time/Date: Fri Dec 31 08:36:00 2004, Number of Pages: 1, Number of Words: 443, Number of Characters: 2530, Security: 0 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ ls -l total 21740 -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy linux.doc 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 bai tap thuc hanh
Lp: 09N 11
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
38400 2005-01-01 15:21
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ rm thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ ls -l total 21700 -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy linux.doc 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 bai tap thuc hanh
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2007-09-21 17:11 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 1520946 2011-11-25 12:31 giaotrinhlinux.rar drwx------ 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwx------ 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
4096 2011-09-26 18:27 Linux 4096 2007-11-02 18:07 LinuxAll

12
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 16041200 2011-11-25 12:29 LinuxAll.rar -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 3549771 2011-10-21 06:12 Linux.rar drwx------ 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ShellProgramming.doc 4096 2005-01-01 10:22 LiNUx_Shell 62976 2011-11-25 12:27
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ cd . masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ pwd /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ cd ~ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cd Desktop/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd smallghost/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l total 1756 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 BaiThucHanh_Demo.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
13
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2004-12-31 17:49 thuchanhlinux.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
144 2005-01-01 01:04 TinhTong 147 2005-01-01 01:04 TinhTong~ 89 2005-01-01 00:44 tong 97 2005-01-01 00:43 tong~
14
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd ~~ bash: cd: ~~: No such file or directory masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cd Desktop/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd smallghost/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat professional Pham Van Tuan 09N Truong cao dang cong nghe thong tin Da Nang masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ grep Tuan moderator masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ grep 0 moderator b, Vi thu mc. - Xem tn th mc hin hnh: pwd - i th mc hin hnh: cd <tn th mc> - To th mc mi: mkdir <tn th mc> - i tn th mc: mv <tn c> <tn mi>
Lp: 09N 15
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
- Xem ni dung th mc + hin hnh: ls -l + bt k: ls -l <tn th mc> - Xa th mc rng: rmdir <tn th mc> Bng sau hin th kt qu khi em chy th mt s lnh vi thu mc: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ ls -l total 60560 -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc~ drwxr-xr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
4096 2005-01-01 14:38 Desktop 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Documents 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Downloads 179 2004-12-31 16:55 examples.desktop 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Music 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Pictures 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Public 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Templates 4096 2004-12-31 17:08 Ubuntu One
16
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy
4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Videos 4096 2004-07-31 00:00 xmlinux
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 61953586 2011-12-10 17:05 xmlinux.bz2 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cd Desktop/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 76 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:07 smallghost -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd smallghost/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l total 1752 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
17
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
drwx------ 5 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 00:40 HK5_LINUX -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 Linux.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 0 2005-01-01 15:07 moderator 678 2011-11-15 14:46 ptbh.sh 13 2004-12-31 17:40 tailieu 0 2005-01-01 15:06 thinkofyou
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ touch Project_VPN

Lp: 09N 18
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l total 1752 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc~ -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy giaiphuongtrinhbacnhat.sh 128 2005-01-01 02:08 ct_inthongtin 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl~ 106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
drwx------ 5 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 00:40 HK5_LINUX -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 Linux.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
0 2005-01-01 15:07 moderator 0 2005-01-01 15:14 Project_VPN

19
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat > professional Pham Van Tuan 09N Truong cao dang cong nghe thong tin Da Nang masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat professional Pham Van Tuan 09N Truong cao dang cong nghe thong tin Da Nang masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ more professional Pham Van Tuan 09N Truong cao dang cong nghe thong tin Da Nang
Lp: 09N 20
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ mv Linux.doc BaiThucHanh_Demo.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l total 1756 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 BaiThucHanh_Demo.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc~ -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy giaiphuongtrinhbacnhat.sh 128 2005-01-01 02:08 ct_inthongtin 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl~ 106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
drwx------ 5 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 00:40 HK5_LINUX

Lp: 09N 21
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
0 2005-01-01 15:07 moderator 62 2005-01-01 15:16 professional 0 2005-01-01 15:14 Project_VPN 678 2011-11-15 14:46 ptbh.sh 13 2004-12-31 17:40 tailieu 0 2005-01-01 15:06 thinkofyou
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cp /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/smallghost/thuchanhlinux.doc /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd HK5_LINUX/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ ls -l total 21740 -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy linux.doc 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 bai tap thuc hanh
Lp: 09N 22
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
38400 2005-01-01 15:21
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ file thuchanhlinux.doc thuchanhlinux.doc: CDF V2 Document, Little Endian, Os: Windows, Version 5.1, Code page: -535, Title: Y, Author: Nhattrung, Template: Normal, Last Saved By: tuankuto, Revision Number: 5, Name of Creating Application: Microsoft Office Word, Total Editing Time: 59:00, Create Time/Date: Sat Oct 15 04:56:00 2011, Last Saved Time/Date: Fri Dec 31 08:36:00 2004, Number of Pages: 1, Number of Words: 443, Number of Characters: 2530, Security: 0 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ ls -l total 21740 -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy linux.doc 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 bai tap thuc hanh
Lp: 09N 23
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
38400 2005-01-01 15:21
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ rm thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ ls -l total 21700 -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy linux.doc 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 bai tap thuc hanh
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2007-09-21 17:11 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 1520946 2011-11-25 12:31 giaotrinhlinux.rar drwx------ 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwx------ 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2011-09-26 18:27 Linux 4096 2007-11-02 18:07 LinuxAll
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 16041200 2011-11-25 12:29 LinuxAll.rar

Lp: 09N 24
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 3549771 2011-10-21 06:12 Linux.rar drwx------ 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ShellProgramming.doc 4096 2005-01-01 10:22 LiNUx_Shell 62976 2011-11-25 12:27
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ cd . masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ pwd /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ cd ~ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cd Desktop/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd smallghost/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l total 1756 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 BaiThucHanh_Demo.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
25
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2004-12-31 17:49 thuchanhlinux.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
26
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd ~~ bash: cd: ~~: No such file or directory masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cd Desktop/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd smallghost/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat professional Pham Van Tuan 09N Truong cao dang cong nghe thong tin Da Nang masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ grep Tuan moderator masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ grep 0 moderator masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ clear
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ pwd /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/smallghost masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l total 1756 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 BaiThucHanh_Demo.doc
Lp: 09N 27
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc~ -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy giaiphuongtrinhbacnhat.sh 128 2005-01-01 02:08 ct_inthongtin 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl~ 106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
drwx------ 5 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:22 HK5_LINUX -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
0 2005-01-01 15:07 moderator 62 2005-01-01 15:16 professional 0 2005-01-01 15:14 Project_VPN 678 2011-11-15 14:46 ptbh.sh 13 2004-12-31 17:40 tailieu 0 2005-01-01 15:06 thinkofyou
28
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd home bash: cd: home: No such file or directory masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd > bash: syntax error near unexpected token `newline' masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd .. masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ clear
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 76 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ pwd
Lp: 09N 29
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
/home/masterlethuy/Desktop masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ mkdir PhamVanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 80 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:30 PhamVanTuan_09N -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ mv PhamVanTuan_09N VanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 80 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:30 VanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l smallghost/
Lp: 09N 30
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
total 1756 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 BaiThucHanh_Demo.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc~ -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy giaiphuongtrinhbacnhat.sh 128 2005-01-01 02:08 ct_inthongtin 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl~ 106 2005-01-01 02:20
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
drwx------ 5 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:22 HK5_LINUX -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
Lp: 09N
0 2005-01-01 15:07 moderator 62 2005-01-01 15:16 professional 0 2005-01-01 15:14 Project_VPN

31
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ mkdir DoAn_VPN masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls- l No command 'ls-' found, did you mean: Command 'lsh' from package 'lsh-client' (universe) Command 'lsw' from package 'suckless-tools' (universe) Command 'lst' from package 'lustre-utils' (universe) Command 'ls' from package 'coreutils' (main) ls-: command not found masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 84 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc
Lp: 09N 32
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:32 DoAn_VPN -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:30 VanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ rmdir DoAn_VPN masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 80 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:30 VanTuan_09N
2.2 Thay i quyn truy cp C php: chmod <thay i quyn truy cp> <tn tp> Vd: Thay i quyn truy cp tp shell_bt.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ chmod 777 shell_bt.doc Trc khi thay i:
Lp: 09N 33
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc Sau khi thay i: -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc
Di bng sau l kt qu: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l total 1756 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 690688 2011-12-18 19:32 BaiThucHanh_Demo.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc 128 2005-01-01 02:08 ct_inthongtin 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl 91 2005-01-01 02:13 ct_taobiensl~ 106 2005-01-01 02:20
Lp: 09N
34
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy ct_taobienthumuc~ -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy giaiphuongtrinhbacnhat.sh
105 2005-01-01 02:18
306 2011-11-15 21:43
585 2005-01-01 02:02
572 2005-01-01 02:00
-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2004-12-31 17:49 thuchanhlinux.doc

Lp: 09N 35
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd .. masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 80 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:30 VanTuan_09N
Lp: 09N 36
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ chmod 777 thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ chmod 777 Baithuchanh_09N.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 80 -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:30 VanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ chmod 777 shell_bt.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 80
Lp: 09N 37
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:30 VanTuan_09N
2.3 Copy, nn, gii nn, lu tr tp a) Copy C php: cp <file ngun> <file ch> Vd: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ cp /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/VanTuan_09N/PhamVanTuan_09N.zip /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/
b) Nn, gii nn - Nn tp
Lp: 09N 38
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
C php: gzip [ty chn] <tn/nhm tp> <tn/nhm tp> Vd: Nn 2 hoc nhiu file vo mt File nn:
hoc
zip [ty chn]
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ zip PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -xi shell_bt.doc thuchanhlinux.doc
Sau khi nn: -rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:56 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip
- Gii nn C php: gunzip <tn/nhm tp> Vd: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ unzip PhamVanTuan_09N.zip hoc unzip <tn/nhm tp>
Sau khi gii nn: Archive: PhamVanTuan_09N.zip replace shell_bt.doc? [y]es, [n]o, [A]ll, [N]one, [r]ename: n replace thuchanhlinux.doc? [y]es, [n]o, [A]ll, [N]one, [r]ename: y inflating: thuchanhlinux.doc
Lp: 09N 39
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ ls -l total 68 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:56 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -rwxrwxr-x 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 15:45 shell_bt.doc -rwxrwxr-x 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 15:43 thuchanhlinux.doc
c) Lu tr tp - Lu tr cc tp C php: tar cvzf <tn tp lu tr> <th mc/nhm tp> - Ly cc tp t lu tr C php: tar xvzf <tn tp lu tr> <th mc/nhm tp>
Bng sau hin th kt qu em chy:
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ Desktop/
Lp: 09N
40
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
bash: Desktop/: Is a directory masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ clear masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cd Desktop/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 80 -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:47 VanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd VanTuan_09N/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ zip PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -xi shell_bt.doc thuchanhlinux.doc
Lp: 09N
41
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
adding: shell_bt.doc (deflated 85%) adding: thuchanhlinux.doc (deflated 82%) masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ ls -l total 68 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:56 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -rwxrwxr-x 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 15:45 shell_bt.doc -rwxrwxr-x 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 15:43 thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ unzip PhamVanTuan_09N.zip Archive: PhamVanTuan_09N.zip replace shell_bt.doc? [y]es, [n]o, [A]ll, [N]one, [r]ename: n replace thuchanhlinux.doc? [y]es, [n]o, [A]ll, [N]one, [r]ename: y inflating: thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ ls -l
Lp: 09N 42
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
total 68 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:56 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -rwxrwxr-x 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 15:45 shell_bt.doc -rwxrwxr-x 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 15:43 thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ cp /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/VanTuan_09N/PhamVanTuan_09N.zip /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ cd .. masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 92 -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:58 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc
Lp: 09N 43
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:57 VanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ mkdir Folder_Unzip masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 96 -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:58 Folder_Unzip -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:58 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36
Lp: 09N 44
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:57 VanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cp /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/PhamVanTuan_09N.zip /home/masterlethuy/Desktop/Folder_Unzip/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 96 -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:59 Folder_Unzip -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:58 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:57 VanTuan_09N
Lp: 09N 45
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd Folder_Unzip/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/Folder_Unzip$ ls -l total 12 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:59 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/Folder_Unzip$ unzip PhamVanTuan_09N.zip Archive: PhamVanTuan_09N.zip inflating: shell_bt.doc inflating: thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/Folder_Unzip$ ls -l total 68 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:59 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -rwxrwxr-x 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 15:45 shell_bt.doc
Lp: 09N
46
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rwxrwxr-x 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 15:43 thuchanhlinux.doc
3. nh hng li vo ra v c ch pipe: Hy s dng cc c ch nh hng li vo/ra v pipe ca Unix thc hin cc nhim v sau: 3.1 + 3.2 +3.3: To mt tp c ni dung l tn v thuc tnh ca cc th mc v tp trong mt th mc bt k, m s lng tp v th mc trong mt th mc, v trong th mc con C php: ls | wc l Kt qu thc hin: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cd Desktop/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 96 -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 16:01 Folder_Unzip -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:58 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost
Lp: 09N 47
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:57 VanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ touch Pipe masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 96 -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 16:01 Folder_Unzip -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:58 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 0 2005-01-01 16:05 Pipe
-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36
Lp: 09N 48
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:57 VanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls | wc -l 8 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd smallghost/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls | wc -l 23 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd HK5_LINUX/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ ls | wc -l 9 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ cd .. masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd .. masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/
3.4 Cho mt tp vn bn, hy in ra dng th n bt k ca tp v m s lng t trong dng ny.
Lp: 09N
49
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
- In ra dng th 7 ca tp Information masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ head -7 Information | tail -1 Sinh vien: Pham Van Tuan
- m s lng t trong dng 7 ca tp Information masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ head -7 Information | tail -1 | wc -w 5
Kt qu thc hin: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cat > Information Cong hoa xa hoi chu nghia Viet Nam Doc lap - Tu do - Hanh phuc Truong cao dang cong nghe thong tin Khoa: Cong nghe Nganh: Cong nghe mang va truyen thong Lop: 09N Sinh vien: Pham Van Tuan
Lp: 09N 50
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
Ma sinh vien: 091C920102 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ head -7 Information | tail -1 Sinh vien: Pham Van Tuan masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ head -6 Information | tail -1 Lop: 09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ head -7 Information | tail -1 | wc -w 5 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ head -6 Information | tail -1 | wc -w 2 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ head -1 Information | tail -1 Cong hoa xa hoi chu nghia Viet Nam masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ head -1 Information | tail -1 | wc -w 8 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$
Lp: 09N 51
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
3.5 Lit k tt c cc tp v th mc trong th mc hin hnh c to ra trong thng 9. C php lnh: ls -l | egrep 09 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cd smallghost/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ls -l|egrep 09 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 13001 2005-01-01 01:11 Baithuchanh_09N.odt -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2011-11-09 15:14 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf drwx------ 5 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:22 HK5_LINUX masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cd HK5_LINUX/ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$ ls -l|egrep 09 -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 979410 2007-09-21 17:11 Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 1520946 2011-11-25 12:31 giaotrinhlinux.rar
Lp: 09N
52
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
drwx------ 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwx------ 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwx------ 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy
4096 2011-09-26 18:27 Linux 4096 2007-11-02 18:07 LinuxAll 4096 2005-01-01 10:22 LiNUx_Shell
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost/HK5_LINUX$
3.6 Lit k s khc nhau v tn tp trong hai th mc bt k (s dng lnh diff) S dng c php lnh: Diff <tn th mc hoc file 1> <tn th mc hoc file 2> Nh kt qu em trnh by di bng. masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ls -l total 100 -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 15872 2005-01-01 02:22 Baithuchanh_09N.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 16:01 Folder_Unzip -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 212 2005-01-01 16:13 Information -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:58 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip
Lp: 09N 53
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy
0 2005-01-01 16:05 Pipe
-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 02:21 shell_bt.doc drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:17 smallghost -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 00:36 thuchanhlinux.doc drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2005-01-01 15:57 VanTuan_09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ diff smallghost VanTuan_09N Only in smallghost: Baithuchanh_09N.odt Only in smallghost: BaiThucHanh_Demo.doc Only in smallghost: Cac Bai thuc hanh Linux.pdf Only in smallghost: ct_inthongtin Only in smallghost: ct_taobiensl Only in smallghost: ct_taobiensl~ Only in smallghost: ct_taobienthumuc
Lp: 09N 54
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
Only in smallghost: ct_taobienthumuc~ Only in smallghost: giaiphuongtrinhbacnhat.sh Only in smallghost: Hephuongtrinhbacnhat Only in smallghost: Hephuongtrinhbacnhat~ Only in smallghost: HK5_LINUX Only in smallghost: .~lock.Linux.doc# Only in smallghost: .~lock.thuchanhlinux.doc# Only in smallghost: moderator Only in VanTuan_09N: PhamVanTuan_09N.zip Only in smallghost: professional Only in smallghost: Project_VPN Only in smallghost: ptbh.sh Only in VanTuan_09N: shell_bt.doc Only in smallghost: tailieu Only in smallghost: thinkofyou Only in smallghost: TinhTong Only in smallghost: TinhTong~ Only in smallghost: tong
Lp: 09N
55
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
Only in smallghost: tong~ masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$
3.7 Hy m tng s tin trnh ang c trong h thng. masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ ps | wc -l 4 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$
3.8 m s lng ngi s dng ng k vi h thng (trong tp /etc/passwd). masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ cat /etc/passwd | wc -l 33 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$
3.9 m s lng ngi s dng ang ng nhp vo h thng masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$ who | wc -l 1 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop$
3.10 S dng lnh env xem gi tr cc bin mi trng masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ env SSH_AGENT_PID=1198
Lp: 09N 56
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
GPG_AGENT_INFO=/tmp/keyring-grVqCB/gpg:0:1 TERM=xterm SHELL=/bin/bash XDG_SESSION_COOKIE=b5dba614e34741f5a3b424f4000000081104620479.374777-1033845497 WINDOWID=44040197 GNOME_KEYRING_CONTROL=/tmp/keyring-grVqCB GTK_MODULES=canberra-gtk-module:canberra-gtk-module USER=masterlethuy LS_COLORS=rs=0:di=01;34:ln=01;36:mh=00:pi=40;33:so=01;35:do=01;35:bd=4 0;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=40;31;01:su=37;41:sg=30;43:ca=30;41:tw=30;42:ow=34; 42:st=37;44:ex=01;32:*.tar=01;31:*.tgz=01;31:*.arj=01;31:*.taz=01;31:*.lzh=01;3 1:*.lzma=01;31:*.tlz=01;31:*.txz=01;31:*.zip=01;31:*.z=01;31:*.Z=01;31:*.dz=0 1;31:*.gz=01;31:*.lz=01;31:*.xz=01;31:*.bz2=01;31:*.bz=01;31:*.tbz=01;31:*.tb z2=01;31:*.tz=01;31:*.deb=01;31:*.rpm=01;31:*.jar=01;31:*.rar=01;31:*.ace=01; 31:*.zoo=01;31:*.cpio=01;31:*.7z=01;31:*.rz=01;31:*.jpg=01;35:*.jpeg=01;35:*. gif=01;35:*.bmp=01;35:*.pbm=01;35:*.pgm=01;35:*.ppm=01;35:*.tga=01;35:*.x bm=01;35:*.xpm=01;35:*.tif=01;35:*.tiff=01;35:*.png=01;35:*.svg=01;35:*.svgz =01;35:*.mng=01;35:*.pcx=01;35:*.mov=01;35:*.mpg=01;35:*.mpeg=01;35:*.m 2v=01;35:*.mkv=01;35:*.ogm=01;35:*.mp4=01;35:*.m4v=01;35:*.mp4v=01;35:*
Lp: 09N 57
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
.vob=01;35:*.qt=01;35:*.nuv=01;35:*.wmv=01;35:*.asf=01;35:*.rm=01;35:*.rmv b=01;35:*.flc=01;35:*.avi=01;35:*.fli=01;35:*.flv=01;35:*.gl=01;35:*.dl=01;35:*. xcf=01;35:*.xwd=01;35:*.yuv=01;35:*.cgm=01;35:*.emf=01;35:*.axv=01;35:*.an x=01;35:*.ogv=01;35:*.ogx=01;35:*.aac=00;36:*.au=00;36:*.flac=00;36:*.mid=0 0;36:*.midi=00;36:*.mka=00;36:*.mp3=00;36:*.mpc=00;36:*.ogg=00;36:*.ra=00; 36:*.wav=00;36:*.axa=00;36:*.oga=00;36:*.spx=00;36:*.xspf=00;36: XDG_SESSION_PATH=/org/freedesktop/DisplayManager/Session0 XDG_SEAT_PATH=/org/freedesktop/DisplayManager/Seat0 SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/tmp/keyring-grVqCB/ssh SESSION_MANAGER=local/ubuntu:@/tmp/.ICEunix/1162,unix/ubuntu:/tmp/.ICE-unix/1162 USERNAME=masterlethuy DEFAULTS_PATH=/usr/share/gconf/ubuntu-2d.default.path XDG_CONFIG_DIRS=/etc/xdg/xdg-ubuntu-2d:/etc/xdg PATH=/usr/lib/lightdm/lightdm:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbi n:/bin:/usr/games DESKTOP_SESSION=ubuntu-2d PWD=/home/masterlethuy
Lp: 09N 58
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
GNOME_KEYRING_PID=1153 LANG=en_US.UTF-8 MANDATORY_PATH=/usr/share/gconf/ubuntu-2d.mandatory.path UBUNTU_MENUPROXY=libappmenu.so GDMSESSION=ubuntu-2d SHLVL=1 HOME=/home/masterlethuy GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID=this-is-deprecated XDG_DATA_DIRS=/usr/share/ubuntu2d:/usr/share/gnome:/usr/local/share/:/usr/share/ DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=unix:abstract=/tmp/dbusITszAUX712,guid=6f70f8585f1d6fb2c05e78240000001f LESSOPEN=| /usr/bin/lesspipe %s DISPLAY=:0
Lp: 09N
59
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
XDG_CURRENT_DESKTOP=Unity LESSCLOSE=/usr/bin/lesspipe %s %s COLORTERM=gnome-terminal XAUTHORITY=/home/masterlethuy/.Xauthority OLDPWD=/home/masterlethuy/Desktop _=/usr/bin/env masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ 4. Cc bi tp lp trnh shell 4.1 Vit mt chng trnh shell in ra cc thng tin sau: Tn chng trnh, s tham s v cc tham s dng lnh do NSD a vo. masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ ls -l total 72 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 0 2005-01-01 16:33 cau
-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 127 2005-01-01 16:35 Cau41 -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 9135 2005-01-01 15:56 PhamVanTuan_09N.zip
Lp: 09N 60
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
-rwxrwxr-x 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 12800 2005-01-01 15:45 shell_bt.doc -rwxrwxr-x 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 38400 2005-01-01 15:43 thuchanhlinux.doc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ cat > CT_Inthongtin #!/bin/sh echo "Ten chuong trinh: $0" echo "So tham so: $#" echo "So tham so dong lenh do nguoi su dung dua vao: $*" masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ chmod 777 CT_Inthongtin masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ ./CT_Inthongtin Ten chuong trinh: ./CT_Inthongtin So tham so: 0 So tham so dong lenh do nguoi su dung dua vao: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$ ./CT_Inthongtin Pham Van
Lp: 09N 61
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
Tuan 09N Ten chuong trinh: ./CT_Inthongtin So tham so: 4 So tham so dong lenh do nguoi su dung dua vao: Pham Van Tuan 09N masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/VanTuan_09N$
4.2 Hy to mt bin soluong, c gi tr l s cc tp/th mc trong th mc /etc (S dng lnh ls kt hp vi cc lnh wc v set) masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cat > CT_taobiensoluong #!/bin/sh echo "So tep/thu muc co trong thu muc /etc" set soluong='ls /etc | wc -l' echo $1 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ chmod 777 CT_taobiensoluong masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ ./CT_taobiensoluong
Lp: 09N
62
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
So tep/thu muc co trong thu muc /etc soluong= 224 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$
4.3 Hy to mt bin thumuc cha gi tr ca th mc hin hnh masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat > CT_giatrithumuc #!/bin/sh echo "Gia tri cua thu muc hien hanh" set giatrithumuc= `ls | wc -l` echo $1 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ chmod 777 CT_giatrithumuc masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ./CT_giatrithumuc Gia tri cua thu muc hien hanh giatrithumuc= 32 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$
Lp: 09N 63
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
4.4 Hy lp chng trnh nhan vi cc yu cu sau: (tng t vi cong, tru, chia) Ngi s dng lnh nhan <s 1> <s 2> Chng trnh in ra kt qu php ton <s 1>*<s 2>
Kt qu: Php nhn: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat > CT_Nhan #!/bin/sh echo "$1 * $2" echo "$(($1*$2))" masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ chmod 777 CT_Nhan masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ./CT_Nhan 4 5 4*5 20 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$
Php cng:
Lp: 09N 64
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat > CT_Cong #!/bin/sh echo "$1 + $2" echo "Ket qua: $(($1+$2))" masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ chmod 777 CT_Cong masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ./CT_Cong 8 4 8+4 Ket qua: 12 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$
Php chia: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat > CT_Chia #!/bin/sh echo "$1 / $2" echo "Ket qua: $(($1/$2))"
Lp: 09N 65
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ chmod 777 CT_Chia masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ./CT_Chia 8 4 8/4 Ket qua: 2 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$
Php tr: masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ cat > CT_Tru #!/bin/sh echo "$1 - $2" echo "Ket qua: $(($1 - $2))" masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ chmod 777 CT_Tru masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ ./CT_Tru 9 5 9-5 Ket qua: 4
Lp: 09N
66
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$
4.5 Hy xa gi tr ca bin mi trng PATH, sau thc hin mt s lnh nh ls, mkdir, v nhn xt kt qu. masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ ls -l total 60552 drwxr-xr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2004-12-31 17:51 Desktop drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Documents drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Downloads -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 179 2004-12-31 16:55 examples.desktop drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Music drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Pictures drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Public drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Templates drwxrwxr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2004-12-31 17:08 Ubuntu One drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Videos drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy 4096 2004-07-31 00:00 xmlinux -rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy 61953586 2011-12-10 17:05 xmlinux.bz2 masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ export PATH="" masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ ls -l bash: ls: No such file or directory masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ mkdir xmlinux bash: mkdir: No such file or directory masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ rmdir xmlinux bash: rmdir: No such file or directory masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ clear bash: clear: No such file or directory masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cal bash: cal: No such file or directory masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ date bash: date: No such file or directory
Lp: 09N 67
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
4.6 Hy gn li gi tr cho bin mi trng PS1 v nhn xt kt qu thu c 4.7 Xem gi tr ca bin mi trng HOME, thc hin lnh cd sau thc hin pwd. So snh kt qu in ra ca pwd vi gi tr ca HOME. Thay i gi tr ca HOME v lp li qu trnh trn. Nhn xt kt qu thu c. masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ export PS1="smallghost" smallghost masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ echo $HOME /home/masterlethuy masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ cd masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ pwd /home/masterlethuy masterlethuy@ubuntu:~$ export HOME="smallghost" masterlethuy@ubuntu:/home/masterlethuy$ echo $HOME smallghost masterlethuy@ubuntu:/home/masterlethuy$ cd bash: cd: smallghost: No such file or directory masterlethuy@ubuntu:/home/masterlethuy$ pwd /home/masterlethuy
4.8. Vit chng trnh shell v C hoc Java trn Linux tnh gi tr cc biu thc. Gii thch ngn gn cch thc chy cc chng trnh bng C hoc Java trn Linux Gii phng trnh bc nht: #!/bin/sh #testparm.sh can(){ c=$(bc -l << EOF sqrt($1)
Lp: 09N 68
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
EOF ) echo $c }
echo -n "nhap a" read a echo -n "nhap b" read b if [ $a -eq 0 ]; then if [ $b -ep 0 ]; then echo "vo so nghiem" else echo " vo nghiem" fi else x=$(echo "scale= 10; -$b/$a" | bc -l) echo "phuong trinh co nghiem x = $x" fi
Gii phng trnh bc 2:

Lp: 09N 69
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
#!/bin/sh #chuong trinh bac 2 can(){ c=$(bc -l << EOF sqrt ($1) EOF ) echo $c } echo -n "nhap a="; read a echo -n "nhap b="; read b echo -n "nhap c="; read c d=$(($b * $b - 4 * $a * $c))
if [ $d -lt 0 ]
then echo "phuong trinh vo nghiem"
elif [ $d -eq 0 ]
then
Lp: 09N
70
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
echo "phuong trinh co nghiem kep" $((- $b/$((2 * $a))))
else
echo "phuong trinh co 2 nghiem phan biet"
e1=$(bc -l << EOF (-$b + $(can $d))/(2 * $a) EOF )
e2=$(bc -l << EOF (-$b - $(can $d))/(2 * $a) EOF ) #echo "nghiem 1 la:" $(($((-$b + $(can $d)))/$((2 * $a)))) echo $e1 echo $e2 #pi=$(echo "scale=5.10; 4*0.1" | bc -ls) #echo $pi #echo "nghiem 2 la:" $(($((-$b - $(can $d)))/$((2 * $a)))) fi
Lp: 09N 71
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
Chng trnh tnh tng cc s t 1 n n
Chng trnh T=1+22+33++nn
Lp: 09N
72
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
Gii h phng trnh bc nht: #!/bin/sh echo "He phuong trinh bac nhat" echo -n"Nhap a1= "; read a1 echo -n"Nhap b1= "; read b1 echo -n"Nhap c1= "; read c1 echo -n"Nhap a2 "; read a2 echo -n"Nhap b2= "; read b2 echo -n"Nhap c2= "; read c2 d=$(($a1*$b2 - $a2*$b1))
Lp: 09N 73
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
d1=$(($c1*$b2 - $c2*$b1)) d2=$(($a1*$c2 - $a2*$c1)) echo "KET QUA: " if [$d -eq 0 ]; then if [ $d -eq 0 ] && [$d2 -eq 0 ] ; then echo"He phuong trinh co vo so nghiem" else echo"He phuong trinh vo nghiem" fi else x1=$(echo "scale=3; $d1/$d" | bc -l) x2=$(echo "scale=3; $d2/$d" | bc -l) echo "Nghiem x1= $x1" echo "Nghiem x2= $x2" fi
Chng trnh m s t ca mt tp tin #!/bin/sh echo Chuong trinh dem so tu cua tap tin $1 { n=0 while read line do for wd in $line do n=$(($n + 1))
Lp: 09N 74
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
done done echo Tong so tu cua tap tin $1 la : $n }<$1 exit 0 - Tng bnh phng cc s #!/bin/sh echo "Nhap mot so :" read n echo "Chuong trinh tinh tong so mu tu 1 toi $n" i=0 mu=1 S=0 while [ $i -lt $n ] do i=$(($i + 1)) mu= pow($i , $i) S=$(($S + $gt)) done echo "Tong cac giai thua tu 1 toi $n la $S" exit 0
Chng trnh tm xu trong mt tp tin
#!/bin/sh echo Chuong trinh tim xau $1 trong tap tin $2 { wordlen=èxpr length $1` # Do dai tu can tim while read textline do textlen=èxpr length $textline` # Do dai cua dong vua doc end=$(($textlen wordlen + 1 index=1
Lp: 09N 75
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
while [ $index le $end ] do temp=èxpr substr $textline $index $wordlen if [ $temp = $1 ] then echo Tim thay $1 tai dong $textline break fi index=$(($index + 1)) done done }<$2 exit 0
Chng trnh tm dng di nht trong mt tp tin. #!/bin/sh echo Chuong trinh tim dong dai nhat trong tap tin $1 { n=0 max=0 dong= while read line do n=èxpr length $line` if [ $n gt $max ] then dong=$line max=$n fi done echo Dong trong tap tin $1 co do dai max = $max la : $dong }<$1 exit 0 - Chy chng trnh : Chmod 777 dongmax.sh
Lp: 09N 76
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
./dongmax bai1.txt
- Kim tra s nguyn t. KiemTra() { j=1 N: j=$(($j + 1)) if((a%j) ne 0) then goto N fi if((a%j eq 0) && (a eq j)) then echo $a fi } echo "nhap so: read n echo "cac so nguyen to tu 1 den $n la: " i=1; M: i=$(($i + 1)) a=$i; KiemTra $n if($i lt $n)then goto M fi exit 0
- Phn tch thnh tha s nguyn t. #!/bin/sh phantich_thuaso(){ i=2 while [ $i le $($n/2) ] do if($n%$i -eq 0) then echo $i n=$(($n / $i)) else then i=$(($i + 1))
Lp: 09N 77
Bo co thc hnh LINUX
fi done echo $n } echo Nhap n:" read n phantich_thuaso $n exit 0
Lp: 09N
78

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Linux4 PhamVanTuan

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Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun

Bo co thc hnh LINUX

Ging vin: Hunh Ngc Th

1. Thc hnh c s 1.1 Th nghim khi ng h thng.

Mn hnh khi ng h thng nh trn

Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun

Bo co thc hnh LINUX

Ging vin: Hunh Ngc Th

1.2 ng nhp, ng xut. - ng nhp

Mn hnh ng nhp ti khon ngi dng

Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun

Bo co thc hnh LINUX

Ging vin: Hunh Ngc Th

ng xut: + Bng giao din ho:

more <tn tp>

Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun

Bo co thc hnh LINUX

Ging vin: Hunh Ngc Th

106 2005-01-01 02:20

105 2005-01-01 02:18

Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun

Bo co thc hnh LINUX

Ging vin: Hunh Ngc Th

drwxr-xr-x 2 masterlethuy masterlethuy drwxrwxr-x 3 masterlethuy masterlethuy

4096 2004-12-31 17:07 Videos 4096 2004-07-31 00:00 xmlinux

Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun

Bo co thc hnh LINUX

Ging vin: Hunh Ngc Th

106 2005-01-01 02:20

105 2005-01-01 02:18

306 2011-11-15 21:43

-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy Hephuongtrinhbacnhat -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy Hephuongtrinhbacnhat~

585 2005-01-01 02:02

572 2005-01-01 02:00

masterlethuy@ubuntu:~/Desktop/smallghost$ touch Project_VPN

Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun

Bo co thc hnh LINUX

Ging vin: Hunh Ngc Th

105 2005-01-01 02:18

306 2011-11-15 21:43

-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy Hephuongtrinhbacnhat -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy Hephuongtrinhbacnhat~

585 2005-01-01 02:02

572 2005-01-01 02:00

0 2005-01-01 15:07 moderator 0 2005-01-01 15:14 Project_VPN

Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun

Bo co thc hnh LINUX

Ging vin: Hunh Ngc Th

-rw-r--r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy -rw-rw-r-- 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy

Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun

Bo co thc hnh LINUX

Ging vin: Hunh Ngc Th

105 2005-01-01 02:18

306 2011-11-15 21:43

-rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy Hephuongtrinhbacnhat -rwxrwxrwx 1 masterlethuy masterlethuy Hephuongtrinhbacnhat~

585 2005-01-01 02:02

572 2005-01-01 02:00

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Sinh vin: Phm Vn Tun

Bo co thc hnh LINUX

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38400 2005-01-01 15:21