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CHAPTER 8: PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION


June 2009
REVISION – BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION

P( x = r )= n C r p r q n −r
Mean, X = np
Var ( X ) = npq
p + q =1

1. The probability that Steven will win one set on a badminton match is 0.3. If Steven
plays six sets, find the probability that he loses two sets.

2. The probability that a student will fail a monthly test is 25%. Find the probability
that among 8 students selected, there are exactly 3 students who will pass the
monthly test.

3. The probability that Kasim answers a question correctly in a Chemistry is 0.25.


Given that the test consists of 50 questions, find the mean and standard deviation of
getting a correct answer.

4. 10% of the bulbs in a box are not functioning. If 8 bulbs are chosen at random from
the box, find the probability that
(a) all the bulbs are functioning,
(b) only 1 bulb is not functioning,
(c) at least 2 bulbs are not functioning.

Sri Bintang Tuition Centre @Biid


Additional Mathematics Form 5
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5. The probability that Aziz will go to school early each day is 0.6. Find the
probability that in 4 consecutive days, Aziz will
(a) be early on 4 days,
(b) be late at most 2 days.

6. A runner has a 75% chance of crossing a hurdle successfully. Find the probability
that out of twelve hurdles,
(a) he will succeed in crossing only nine hurdles,
(b) he will fail to cross the fifth hurdle only.

7. Johari walks to work daily. The probability that he will be late for work on any day
is 0.25. Find the probability that in a certain week, Johari will be late on
(a) only 3 days,
(b) less than 3 days,
(c) 4 days or more.

8. The probability that the dart thrown by Charles hits the target is p. If he tries n
times with a mean of 8 and a standard deviation of 6 , find the value of n and p.

Sri Bintang Tuition Centre @Biid


Additional Mathematics Form 5

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