Chng VI

Thit k s v lp rp

6.1. Cc ch tiu cht lng cho h thng

Ph hp nht vi yu cu cng ngh
Tm hiu k c im cng ngh, cu trc c kh
Lm r v chnh xc yu cu ca khch hng
C th xut vi khch hng kin hon thin cng
ngh

iu khin n gin v tin cy

S lng thit b t,
Thit b n gin, t loi, kiu
Dy ni ngn v t nht
Thit b c bn cao
c tnh, thng s t thay i theo thi gian v mi trng
S n gin
Thit b bo v y , hot ng phn minh

 Thun tin, linh hot trong iu khin

(Linh hot)
Chuyn t ch iu khin t ng bn t
ng hoc bng tay
Chuyn iu khin qu trnh ny qu trnh khc
Chuyn khi lm vic khi d phng khi cn
(Thun tin)
T mt ch c th iu khin nhiu i tng
Mt i tng c th c iu khin t nhiu ch
Cc thit b iu khin t v tr thun li cho
thao tc v x l s c

 n gin cho kim tra v tm s c

Phn nhm thit b theo tng cm chc nng ca
s , cc nhm c cu ch, thit b ng ct ring
Kim tra thng xuyn cc thit b, b tr thun
tin nht cho vic kim tra
Dng cc k hiu, dy dn v thanh dn mu

Tc ng phn minh lc bnh thng cng nh

lc s c
Dng hp l cc lin ng
Khng to cc mch gi
Bt k mt h hng no cng khng c a n
s c lan rng

 Thun tin lp rp v sa cha

Chia thnh tng khi ring bit
B tr sao cho d t dy dn, thanh ci v d vn
hnh, theo di
Ni dy t ngoi vo qua cc u ni
B tr sao cho d dng thay th, iu chnh cc thit
b d hng, cc phn t iu chnh

Kch thc v gi thnh nh nht

So snh nhiu phng n v chn phng n ti u

An ton cho ngi v thit b

6.2. S nguyn l v lp rp
S nguyn l
Th hin cng ngh yu cu t cc hm logic thu c
trong qu trnh tng hp h iu khin
b bt nhng phn ph khng quan trng, khng
lin quan trc tip n nguyn l lm vic ca h (vd:
mch o lng, tn hiu bo v)
C nh s cc on mch tin cho lp rp
Quy nh v s nguyn l
Cc phn t c th hin trng thi thng (khng b kch
thch v in, c, nhit, )
Cc cu dao, chuyn mch v trng thi m
Phn mch ng lc v nt m
Mch iu khin v nt mnh
Ch ni in phi th hin bng du chm

 S khai trin
Th hin y v chi tit tt c cc phn t ca
h k c o lng, tn hiu, bo v.

S lp rp
S thi cng lp t cc thit b nu trong s
nguyn l.
Th hin v tr lp t, cc ng dy ni, v tr
tng i gia tt c cc thit b,

6.3. Lp rp h thng
La chn thit b iu khin
R le, cng tc t: loi, tr s in p cun dy, tr
s danh nh dng qua tip im, kh nng ng
ct dng, tn s ng ct, kch thc, trng
lng,
Phn t khng tip im: s lng, cng sut tn
hiu vo/ra, tn s cng tc, mc nhiu cho
php,

 Nguyn l lp rp: 3 nguyn tc

Nguyn tc nhit :
ta nhit ln pha trn
Thit b chu nh hng ln v nhit xa ngun sinh
nhit

Nguyn tc trng lng: thit b nng cn phi t

pha di
Nguyn tc ni dy tin li: ngn t chng cho

Mt s quy nh khc
V theo t l xch nht nh
Ghi r kch thc hnh chiu thit b, cc l nh v,
(xem thm trong Sch tham kho)

V d 6.1
S nguyn l

A B C

101

103

102

1CC

2CC
H

113
111 112

133

BA

153

142

123

H
121 122

163

RTh

132

RTh 11 K

13

S lp rp

CD

RTh
1N

103 102

101

11

2CC

103 102
1
2

K
1

13

11

133

113

121

111

142

122

122

112

163

123

123

113

9
5

13

1CC
103 102 101
113 112 111

2N
A
B

H
133
163
142

CL

153
132

112

121
122

BA

123
153

132

Bng ni dy
STT Tn thit b

Ni dy

STT Tn thit b
4

Cng tc t K

2 RTh
7H
111
121 2N
112
122 2N
113
123 2N
3 1 N
5H
11 RTh
13 H

Cng tc t H

133 BA
142 CL
9- RTh

Cu dao CD

A 2N
B 2N
C 2N
101 1CC
102 1CC
103 1CC

B cu ch
1CC

101
102
103
111 K
112 K
113 K

B cu ch
2CC

102 CD
103 CD
1 1N
2 RTh

Ni dy